间苯胺对B-Z振荡反应的影响及其分析应用

本文研究了间苯胺对B-Z振荡反应的影响,结果表明,间苯胺的加入明显地改变了振荡体系的周期和振幅,且间苯胺的浓度与振荡周期改变值△T及振幅改变值△A均呈现良好的线性关系,线性范围为1.5×10-6-3.1×10-3mol/L,相关系数分别为0.9961和0.9846.     

盐酸可卡因对B-Z振荡体系的影响

利用盐酸可卡因对B-Z化学振荡反应体系振幅的影响,建立了盐酸可卡因的新的测定方法。结果表明,盐酸可卡因能明显地改变振荡体系的振幅,且浓度与振荡体系振幅的改变值ΔE呈现了良好的线性关系,线性范围为2.44×10-6-4.98×10-4mol.L-1,相关系数为0.9987。     

龙胆酸对B-Z化学振荡反应的影响及其分析测定

利用龙胆酸对四氮杂大环铜催化的B-Z化学振荡体系(NaBrO3-H2SO4-苹果酸-[CuL](ClO4)2)的扰动建立测定龙胆酸的新方法.其分析结果表明龙胆酸的浓度在1.25×10-6～1×10-4mol.L-1之间时,振幅改变值与加入龙胆酸的浓度对数有良好的线性关系,其相关系数为0.99821.同时对各组分浓度的影响及其扰动机理进行了探讨.     

利用溴酸钠-苹果酸-[CuL](ClO_4)_2-硫酸化学振荡体系分析测定酪氨酸

利用不同浓度的酪氨酸对溴酸钠-苹果酸-[CuL](ClO4)2-硫酸化学振荡反应体系的扰动,得到一种新的定量分析测定酪氨酸的方法,其中[CuL](ClO4)2的L为5,7,7,12,14,14-六甲基-1,4,8,11-四氮杂环十四-4,11-二烯.研究结果表明,当不同浓度的酪氨酸加入到振荡反应体系时,振荡振幅的改变值ΔAm与酪氨酸浓度的对数值lg{[Tyr]0}之间呈良好的线性关系,线性范围为1.235×10-6～2.677×10-4mol/L,相关系数r=0.99918;振荡周期的改变值ΔT与酪氨酸浓度的对数值lg{[Tyr]0}呈良好的线性关系,线性范围为7.444×10-7～4.534×10-4mol/L,相关系数r=0.99361.此外还研究了反应温度、搅拌速度和组成浓度对该振荡反应的影响,同时初步探讨了酪氨酸扰动化学振荡的机理.     

巴比妥酸对B-Z振荡反应的影响及其分析应用

研究了巴比妥酸对B Z振荡反应的影响,结果表明,巴比妥酸的加入明显改变了振荡体系的周期和振幅,且巴比妥酸的浓度与振荡周期改变值ΔT及振幅改变值ΔA均呈现良好的线性关系,线性范围为6 4×10-7～3 1×10-3mol/L,相关系数分别为0 9921和0 9954.对振荡体系的扰动机理进行了初步探讨.     

维生素K3对Cu(Ⅱ)-H2O2-NaSCN化学振荡反应的影响

研究了在碱性条件下,维生素K3(以下简称VitK3)对Cu2 催化H2O2和NaSCN的化学振荡反应(以下简称铜体系)的影响.结果表明,VitK3的加入会使振荡图形的周期和振幅均增大,且VitK3浓度与加入VitK3后第一周期的改变值(ΔT1)呈良好的线性关系.线性范围分别为5 26×10-7～2 17×10-4mol/L和3 21×10-4～8 87×10-3mol/L,相关系数分别为0 9981和0 9975.初步探讨了VitK3对铜体系振荡反应影响的机理.     

化学振荡的间接扰动法测定磷酸苯酯

根据磷酸苯酯在碱性磷酸酶的催化作用下水解生成的苯酚对化学振荡体系(溴酸钠-硫酸-苹果酸-大环铜配合物)产生的干扰作用,首次建立一种分析测定磷酸苯酯二钠二水(DPPD)的新方法.其分析结果表明:当磷酸苯酯二钠二水的浓度在2.0×10-6~6.0×10-4mol.L-1范围内时,其浓度对数与振荡体系的振幅的改变值△A呈良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.996 49.     

静态注射化学发光法测定对乙酰氨基酚及其发光机理研究

基于对乙酰氨基酚对鲁米诺-过氧化氢-辣根过氧化物酶（luminol-H2O2-HRP）体系的增强作用,建立了静态注射化学发光测定痕量对乙酰氨基酚的新方法,并对体系pH值、发光底物浓度等条件进行优化.通过对比不同混合溶液的紫外吸收光谱以及化学发光光谱,对该体系可能的发光机理进行了初步的探讨.结果发现,对乙酰氨基酚在4.0×10-4～7.5×10-3mol/L浓度范围内其增强发光值的对数与浓度呈良好的线性关系.对3.2×10-3mol/L的对乙酰氨基酚进行10次平行测定,其相对标准偏差为1.68%（n=10）;检测限为1.6×10-4mol/L;回收率为95.0%～103.0%.对乙酰氨基酚的加入改变了luminol-H2O2-HRP体系中激发态的产生速率,从而使发光信号增强.     

苯二胺对酒石酸-丙酮双有机底物化学振荡体系的扰动

研究了邻、间、对苯二胺对酒石酸-丙酮-Mn2+-KBrO3-H2SO4双有机底物化学振荡体系的扰动.结果表明,邻、间、对苯二胺的浓度分别在5.00×10-7~3.75×10-5,1.00×10-5~1.00×10-3和5.00×10-6~1.00×10-3mol.L-1范围内时,体系振幅的变化量与所加入邻、间、对苯二胺浓度的负对数呈良好的线性关系,相关系数分别为0.999 2,0.999 0和0.998 9,最低检测限分别为2.50×10-8,1.00×10-6和5.00×10-7mol.L-1.对可能的扰动机理进行了讨论.     

痕量间苯二酚的B-Z振荡反应动力学测定

研究了在封闭体系中B Z振荡反应测定间苯二酚的条件 ,建立了测定痕量间苯二酚的新方法 .当 [KBrO3]=0 2 5mol/L ,[CH2 (COOH) 2 ]=0 5mol/L ,[Ce(SO4 ) 2 ]=0 0 4mol/L ,[H2 SO4 ]=0 8mol/L时 ,间苯二酚在 6 5×10 - 7mol/L～ 1 0× 10 - 5mol/L范围内 ,浓度与振幅改变值ΔA呈线性关系 ,检出限为 6 0× 10 - 7mol/L .用于废水中间苯二酚的测定 ,回收率为 99% .     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has