企业敏捷生产战略管理

在分析企业生产战略演变的基础上,明确了敏捷性已成为新的竞争重点和竞争优势。提出了敏捷生产战略管理的基本框架,即生产敏捷性的辨识、度量和控制三个环节。将层次分析法应用于生产敏捷性的度量,给出了敏捷性控制的基本思路。     

Developing Agility from a Structured Perspective

Modeling plays an important role in understanding and implementation of manufacturing system under changing competitive environment. Agile manufacturing is a new pattern of production. It is the issue to identify, analyze and evaluate agility for involved people, information, process and organization. There is no commonly accepted analytical structure. The essence of agility is investigated and a model to develop agility is elucidated.     

敏捷企业的组织模型

讨论了敏捷企业的组织模型，提出了以产品为中心的多项目组的企业组织运行模式，该模式使企业在组织结构上具有灵活性、可重组性、能够迅速实现自我调整以适应不断变化的竞争环境，从而提高企业的敏捷竞争能力，指出了中国企业走敏捷化的道路过程中，现阶段企业的组织构造实现应采取职能部门与项目组并存的形式。     

敏捷生产与企业技术预投

针对我国企业实现敏捷化的要求,提出了技术预投的概念,并指出技术预投是敏捷化企业新产品开发的模式。通过对影响技术预投因素的分析,探索技术预投的方法,阐明技术预投是实现企业敏捷生产的重要途径。     

网络联盟企业中制造单元生产信息管理

敏捷制造将成为制造业在21世纪采用的主要模式,网络联盟是实现敏捷制造的基本组织方式。本文对网络联盟企业的概念、总体构思及主要支撑技术进行了简要介绍,指出信息管理是网络联盟企业中一项非常重要的工作;而制造单元是网络联盟企业的基本组织管理单位和制造过程的执行单位,是网络联盟企业物流与信息流的交汇点,所以,制造单元的生产信息管理是整个网络联盟企业信息管理工作的重要内容。本文还就制造单元生产信息管理的内容及技术进行了论述,指出单元生产调度是制造单元生产信息管理的重要内容,对网络联盟企业中制造单元的生产调度和制造单元的运行进行了重点介绍。     

基于多Agent与集成神经网络的制造网络信息调度模型的研究

制造网络的面向服务架构（SOA）应当满足敏捷制造的需求,在SOA中任何瓶颈,如网络资源的分配策略,会影响到制造网络的服务敏捷性。在分析制造网络多Agent结构的基础上,提出了一种制造信息的分类方法。利用制造应用模型,提取系统运行的状态空间,通过制造系统单元间的组合和不同部件网络输出的决策间的融合,集成神经网络输出各制造单元信息调度权重。实验结果表明,此方法符合制造网络设计的原则和依据,以制造应用为中心,最大限度满足制造应用的需求。     

制造企业生产系统敏捷运行模式

讨论了制造企业生产系统敏捷运行对产品设计和设备环境的要求,构造了其敏捷运行的一般模式,对模式的组成及信息表达进行了分析。     

基于演化博弈的敏捷车间单元动态调度

为了满足现代制造业的敏捷性要求,面向敏捷车间的单元动态调度方案设计开发,构建基于多代理系统的敏捷车间单元动态调度框架。基于文献述评,提出自上至下以及自下至上相结合的单元动态调度思想,分析单元动态调度的内涵及特征,建立融入模糊理论的单元动态调度综合满意度函数。考虑敏捷车间中Agent的有限理性以及决策支持信息的不完全不完美性,运用演化博弈论,给出Agent的资源优选演化稳定策略解释。接着,利用协同演化遗传算法求得面向多项工作任务的车间资源重组全局优化解,结合聚类分析法作出敏捷车间单元动态调度的最满意决策。最后提供陕西装备制造业的调度实例,验证了上述调度方法的有效性及可行性。     

Problems of Production Management in Agile Manufacturing Environment and their Countermeasures

Agile manufacturing is a new production mode. This pa per discusses the four problems of production management in the environment of a gile manufacturing, and some countermeasures are advanced: (1) Organization of production. Traditional MTO production or MTS production ca n not meet the requirement of agile manufacturing which request both high produc tivity and the manufacturing flexibility. For this, the paper advances best way is to use the production organization mode of MCP (Mass Customization Pro...     

一种基于多代理机的敏捷制造单元控制系统

针对敏捷制造单元的特点，提出了一种基于多代理机的敏捷制造单元控制系统．这种控制系统是由重构代理机、资源代理机、任务代理机、设备代理机构成的多代理机系统，通过代理机之间的相互协调完成单元控制任务并保证其敏捷化特性．     

Study on the Manufacturability Evaluation Based on Double-layer Model of Manufacturing Resources

Virtual organization is a new production patter and a principal part in advanced manufacturing systems such as agile manufacturing. Manufacturability evaluation is the necessary condition to form the virtual organization. A new manufacturability evaluation approach is described in this paper, which is carried out based on every process feature under the double-layer model of manufacturing resources proposed by authors. The manufacturing resources that build up the virtual organization are selected according to the results of manufacturability evaluation.     

Manufacturing Partner Selection by Network Based on “Invite／Submit Tenders”

Dynamic alliances are one type of production modes to realize agile manufacturing. Technology support for the dynamic alliance selection process is an important task in agile manufacturing. This paper analyzes the general dynamic alliance principle, suggests a network method for selecting partners, and analyzes the evaluation factors for partners selection in the process of setting up a manufacturing alliance. The results show that these factors can be divided into two levels; macro- and micro-characteristics. The decision-making process by each member has five main technical activities, which form the technology support system for the manufacturing alliance bid.     

Evaluation of Agile Manufacturing Enterprises

IntroductionDiverse user requests and intense marketcompetition resultin difficultchallenges formodernmanufacturing enterprises.To face thechallenges,a variety of new manufacturing modeshave been proposed,such as Computer IntegratedManufacturing,Concurrent Engineering,LeanProduction,Just in Time,Virtual Manufacturing,and Agile Manufacturing.Agile manufacturing responds to uncertainmarket conditions by building flexible productioncapabilities with the Agile ManufacturingEnterprises ( AM…     

制造企业的敏捷性研究

从市场响应的角度进行制造企业的敏捷性研究，根据制造企业敏捷性研究的框架模型，提出了制造企业敏捷性的研究方法，应用社会统计方法中的主成分分析对数据进行分析，并应用这种方法对一制造企业进行了实证研究。     

Conceptual Framework and Curriculum for Networked Agile Manufacturing

Networked agile manufacturing (NAM) is a new manufacturing paradigm for the 21st century. Manufacturing businesses based on NAM are characterized by virtual organization, innovation, global sourcing of materials and production centered on the workforce. Therefore, NAM requires a knowledgeable, motivated workforce. This paper reviews the literature related to developing an NAM curriculum to: (1) review the progress for organizing manufacturing information, (2) study the fundamental technologies impacting NAM, including product data management (RDM), enterprise resource planning (ERP), and component/supplier management (CSM), (3) present a definition of NAM and its conceptual framework, and (4) generalize the basic NAM curriculum. The NAM curriculum can be used for developing a manufacturing course.     

虚拟敏感制造企业的建模技术

针对虚拟敏感制造企业建模的需求,探讨了国内外关于该领域的研究动态,并从建模的角度论述了虚拟敏捷制造企业建模技术的研究框架及其相关技术,其目的是为未来的组织形态－－虚拟敏捷制造企业的建立和运行提供理论指导和模型依据。     

基于动态联盟的快速原型制造

阐述了动态联盟企业过程和快速原型技术在联盟企业网络中的作用。从而得出结论：动态联盟企业是现代国际市场产品竞争的有效生产模式，快速原型技术促成动态联盟企业过程。     

柔性制造技术的发展现状及趋势研究

概述了柔性制造技术的基本概念、优缺点、发展的支撑条件等,探讨了柔性制造技术发展的现状与趋势,并指出"柔性""敏捷""智能"和"集成"乃是现今制造设备和系统的主要发展方向。     

一种用于尺寸测量的数控二维测量装置

现代制造业对测量装置提出了如何更快地适应产品规格型号变化带来的测量系统快速调整的要求.文章介绍了一种满足这种要求的用于尺寸测量的数控二维测量装置,该装置具有结构紧凑、控制方便、大量程和高精度的特点,易于在自动测试系统中实现敏捷测量.     

Research on Application Technology Oriented Rapid Response Manufacturing in the Distributed Network Environment

A new chance of developing traditional manufacturing industry comes forth with the development of network technology. Application technology oriented rapid response manufacturing in the distributed network environments, that is, how to take advantage of the Intranet and Internet, combine the numerous manufacturing resources spread around the region, the country and even the globe is the key to the agile design, manufacturing and the buildup of comprehensively competitive power, at the same time, is also a...