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1.
UO2(PMBP)2HMPA配合物的合成与结构研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
合成了UO_2(PMBP)_2HMPA(PMBP=1-苯基-3-甲基-4-苯甲酰基-吡唑啉酮-5,HMPA=六甲基磷酰胺),测定了该配合物的元素组成、红外光语、质子核磁共振谱及晶体结构。该晶体属于单斜晶系,空间群为P2_1,a=1.1468(5)nm,b=1.4777(2)nm,c=1.4056(6)nm,β=100.91(4)°,V=2.3389nm ̄3,D_c=1.43g/cm ̄3,Z=2,F(000)=979.85。在配合物中,U原子采用七配位,其配位多面体为扭曲的五角双锥。  相似文献   

2.
Cr(Ⅲ)-5-Br-PADAP-NH_2OH三元配合物结构的量子化学研究薛照明,张式和(安徽大学化学系合肥230039)(东北大学化学系沈阳110006)用分光光度法测定该三元配合物的组成比为*'":5-k-PADAP:NHZOH一1。1:1.由该?..  相似文献   

3.
在乙醇溶液中合成了对甲氧基苯甲酸-2,2′-联吡啶铕配合物的晶体,用x-射线衍射方法测定了配合物的单晶结构,其结构式为Eu2(P-MOBA)6(bpy)2C2H5OH(P-MOBA:对甲氧基苯甲酸根离子;bpy;2,2′联吡啶),属三斜晶系PT空间群,晶胞参数;a=1482(3)nm,b=1.3901(2)nm,c=1.0948(2)nm;α=103.63(1)^0,β=92.67(2)60,γ=  相似文献   

4.
用无水重稀土氯化物与2-甲基烯丙基氯化镁在四氯呋喃中低于低温下反应,合成了对空气和湿气极为敏感的四个未见报道的化全物,经元素分析,红外光谱,质谱及电导的测定,确定化合物的组成为(C4H702LnVCl3Mg(DME2)(Ln=6,Ho,Er和Yb;式中DME为1,2-二甲氧基乙烷)。  相似文献   

5.
在5×10-5molL-1的1-(2-吡啶偶氮)-2-萘酚(PAN)-0.05molL-1磺基水杨酸(SSAL)-0.375molL-1NaOH体系中,铁、锰与PAN形成的配合物均有灵敏的配合物吸附波,导数峰电位铁为-0.63V(vsSCE),锰为-0.55V,其浓度在一定范围内与峰电流有良好线性关系用于物质中(如人发)微量铁、锰连续测定,结果满意.  相似文献   

6.
本文研究了偶氮胂(Ⅲ)作萃取剂和显色剂,在PEG-(NH4)2SO4-Arsenazo(Ⅲ)体系中的非有机溶剂萃取光度法测定铀.将配合物从pH2.0(HCl)溶液或HCl—NaAc缓冲溶液)水溶液中萃取至PEG相,其最大吸收波长位于655nm,摩吸光系数为3.0×104L.mol-1.cm-1,U(VI)的线性范围为0-4.5μ/ml,轴与ArsenazoC(Ⅲ)的配位组成为1:1.将方法用于煤渣中铀的测定,获得了满意结果.  相似文献   

7.
用电化学和光谱方法在p H= 75 的三羟甲基氨基甲烷溶液中,研究了胆红素与镧系离子由轻稀土 La3 + 离子到重稀土 Yb3 + 离子的作用机理,并同胆红素与铜离子的作用进行对比发现,镧系稀土离子从 La3 + 到 Yb3 + 与胆红素的配位能力随原子序数的增加和原子半径的减小稍有不同,但均形成1∶1 立体结构的配合物,与 Cu2 + 离子和胆红素形成1∶1 平面结构的配合物不同,且该类配合物在所研究的电位窗口- 0 .4 ~- 1 .6 V 内,表现为非电活性。同时配合物的形成又促进了胆红素的氧化,最终氧化产物为稀土胆汁红紫素配合物。该氧化产物在滴汞电极上于- 0 .65 V(vs . Ag/ Ag Cl) 处产生- 2e 不可逆吸附波。  相似文献   

8.
合成5种Eu(Ⅲ)-β-二酮-二苯胍三元配合物,经元素分析和化学分析测定其组成分别为Eu(AA)4.DPG(Ⅰ)、Eu(BA)4.DPG(Ⅱ)、Eu(DBM)4.DPG(Ⅲ)、Eu(PMBP)4.DPG(Ⅳ)和Eu(TTA)4.DPG(Ⅴ),用红外光谱、差热分析进行了表征,测定了配合物Ⅰ-Ⅳ在室温(298K)和液氮温度(77K)下的荧光发射光谱,应用群论方法和Judd-ofelt理论对低温精细光谱  相似文献   

9.
研究了2-(3,5-二氯-2-吡啶偶氮)-5-二甲氨基苯胺(3,5-diCl-PADMA)光度法测定铂(Ⅳ)的最佳条件.结果表明,在pH3.25~5.25的HAc-NaAc缓冲介质中,铂与试剂在沸水浴中加热25min后能形成稳定的蓝色配合物,加入无机酸及乙醇后转变为绿蓝色,其最大吸收波长位于634nm,表观摩尔吸光系数高达1.04×105L·mol-1·cm-1.以EDTA为掩蔽剂,较大量的常见金属离子不干扰测定.铂含量在0~12μg/10mL范围内符合比尔定律.方法已应用于催化剂中微量铂(Ⅳ)的测定.  相似文献   

10.
在阴离子表面活性剂SLS存在下,研究了2-(3,5-二氯-2-吡啶偶氮)-5-二甲氨基酚(简称3,5-diCl-DMPAP)与锌反应的适宜显色条件.结果表明,在pH为6.0~10.0范围内,锌(Ⅱ)与试剂形成1∶2的紫红色配合物.配合物的最大吸收波长位于565nm处,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.2×105L·mol-1·cm-1,锌浓度在0~6.0μg/10mL范围内遵守比尔定律.方法已用于地质化探样品和镁合金中微量锌的测定  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

18.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

19.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

20.
<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with  相似文献   

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