MOBIUS变换与GCD函数矩阵（Ⅱ）

本文作为ＭＢＩＵＳ变换与ＧＣＤ函数矩阵（Ⅰ）的续篇，继续讨论在ＧＣＤ闭集上的函数矩阵（ｆ（Ｓ））及其行列式的计算方法．特别是我们用组合学的方法，求得了定义在集Ｓ上的Ｍｂｉｕｓ矩阵，它推广了数论中的Ｍｂｉｕｓ函数μ．从而求得了（ｆ（Ｓ））的逆矩阵．     

偏序集上的M(o)bius函数的反演公式及其应用

本文把定义在自然数集Ｎ上的Ｍｏｂｉｕｓ函数推广到偏序集上,并推导出反演公式,然后利用反演公式导出集｛１,２,．．．ｎ｝的错位转换的个数,最后将Ｍｏｂｉｕｓ函数和反演公式推广到ｎ上局部有限偏离集上。     

Mobius交错偏序集

本文研究了Ｍｏｂｉｕｓ交错偏序集，给出该类偏序集的纤维构造定理，并讨论其在积和区间运算下的保持情况．本文将Ｂａｃｌａｗｓｋｉ有关ＣＭ偏序集的一些性质推广到Ｍｏｂｉｕｓ交错偏序集上．     

Gauss整环上的二维AFT算法

利用整环上的Ｍｂｉｕｓ反演公式，给出了Ｇａｕｓｓ整环上的二维Ｆｏｕｒｉｅｒ系数的ＡＦＴ算法，其方法同样适用于小波级数的系数计算。     

路偏序集的个数

如果一个有限偏序集Ｐ的Ｈａｓｓｅ图在图论意义上同构于一条路,那么称这个有限偏序集Ｐ为路偏序集,令ｆ（ｎ）表示ｎ个元素不同构的路偏序集的个数,作者证明了。     

有限偏序集中Moebius函数的一种计算方法

利用有限偏序集上的Moebius反演，求出该偏序集上的Moebius函数。     

Poset on Dyck paths

Dyck格路径是第一象限中由上升步与下降步构成的格路径.由Dyck格路径的包含关系确定了其为偏序集,且是一个分配格.此偏序集的Whitney数满足一个递归关系式,其生成函数可写成连分数的形式.此偏序集交不可约同构于n-元链的区间构成的偏序集.给出了此偏序集的Mbius函数,并讨论了其应用.利用ECO方法,递归地构造出了此偏序集的Hasse图.最后,还介绍了Dyck格路径上的另外一种类型的偏序集,即其偏序关系由包含关系和峰的个数来确定.     

局部有限偏序集上的Moebius函数

先给出局部有限偏序集上的函数集合的定义，三种运算及其性质，然后引入Moebius函数，并举例加以具体说明．最后把Moebius函数进一步推广。     

偏序集上有限维闭空间的秩函数

集合上的有限维闭集空间这一有趣的研究课题是由Batten引入的.本文研究了更一般的情形,即对偏序集上的有限维闭集卒间进行了探讨.利用了一个比偏序拟阵秩函数更一般的整值函数,给出了一个刻画偏序集闭空间的充分必要条件,而且当考虑的是有限偏序集时,该刻画可以加以改进.     

偏序集广义拟阵的闭包公理

在偏序集拟阵的基础上,引入了偏序集广义拟阵的函数,定义了偏序集广义拟阵的闭包算子,讨论了偏序集广义拟阵的一系列性质.最后得到了偏序集广义拟阵的闭包公理.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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