试论数学教学中教师反思能力的培养

教学反思是教师探索思考课堂教学经验、不断提高自身专业素质和教学质量的一种重要手段。教师通过观察、日志、专家评课、同事间交流、自我评估、行动改进等步骤，不断深化对教学实践的理性思考，改善教学方法，提高教学水平。     

教学反思是提高思想品德课教学水平的重要途径

所谓教学反思，是指教师在课堂教学之后，依据思想品德课的课程标准和课堂教学的基本要求，抱着实事求是的态度，对自己的教学行为和效果的总结与评价。它是传统教学过程“五环节”的延伸和拓展，也是思想品德课教师不断提高自身教学素质，及时改进教学，提高教学质量的重要手段。从教十几年来，本人教学业务的长进，教学技能的提高，在很大程度上得益于长期注重教学反思。     

论反思教学与英语教师发展

在教师发展的过程中，反思教学是一个备受关注的概念。文章介绍了反思教学在教学过程中的重要性，提出了反思教学的几种方式，指出教师在教学过程中只有不断地追求自身素质的提高，利用各种途径来建构自己，才能进一步完善自己，不断提高教学水平。     

教学反思引领教师专业成长

提高教师的专业素质,是新课程改革的必然要求。教学反思是促进教师的专业发展、提高教师素质的重要途径,它能够引领教师专业成长,利于教师成长为研究型、专家型、学者型教师。教学反思引领教师专业成长的途径主要有教学日志、教学报告、教育叙事、微格教学、教学档案袋等。     

论反思教学与高校外语教师自我发展

教师自身能力及素质的提高是发展教育事业的重要环节。了解反思教学理念形成的发展过程及其基本内涵，在高校外语教师中培养反思性思维，使用反思教学手段提高课堂教学效果，将有利于促进教师实现自我发展。     

教学反思引领教师专业成长

提高教师的专业素质,是新课程改革的必然要求.教学反思是促进教师的专业发展、提高教师素质的重要途径,它能够引领教师专业成长,利于教师成长为研究型、专家型、学者型教师.教学反思引领教师专业成长的途径主要有教学日志、教学报告、教育叙事、微格教学、教学档案袋等.     

教学反思浅层化的思考及策略

教学反思有助于教师积累教学经验,提升教学境界,成熟教学艺术,形成教学特色。教师对教育教学工作的教学反思,是每一个教师专业成长路上催化剂,努力发挥反思的功能,促进教师的发展从而提高学生的素质是教育的终极追求。     

教学反思在教学行为过程中的应用与研究

教学反思是实施新课程教学的一个不可或缺的技能要求，也是提升教师素质的重要途径。能否坚持对自己的教学行为进行反思是一个教师进取心、责任心、勇气和意志力的表现，是教师能否在教学实践中运用好教学新理念的决定因素。我国著名心理学家林崇德提出：优秀教师=教学过程＋反思。这句话反映出教学反思对教师专业发展的重要性。     

浅谈体育教师的教学反思能力

越来越多的实践证明，要提高体育教师应具备的专业素质，必须着力于培养教师教学反思的能力。教师教学反思能力是指教师在职业活动中，把自我作为意识的对象，以及在教学过程中把教学活动本身作为意识的对象，不断地对自我及教学进行积极、主动的计划，检查，评价，反馈，控制和调节的能力。当体育教师真正将“学会教学”与“学会学习”结合起来努力提升教学实践合理性时，体育教师实践反思的能力才会真正培养起来。     

教学反思与体育教师的专业成长

教学反思是一种最有效的教学研究行为，教学反思可以激活教师的教学智慧，快速提升教师的专业素质和业务能力。无数事实说明一个教师专业成长和发展的最佳途径就是进行教学反思，当一辈子教师不一定能够成为名师，而坚持三年反思则有可能成为一个出类拔萃的教师。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with