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1.
姬小龙  任文娟  袁文婷 《科学技术与工程》2013,13(17):4927-4930,4940
在蔡氏电路的基础上,利用分段线性函数法设计了基于电流传输器的多涡卷混沌电路,该电路设计简单、参数少、工作频率高。PSPICE软件仿真结果表明,本文设计的多涡卷混沌电路容易起振,所得涡卷的大小相等,很好地解决了蔡氏电路只适用于低频通信的问题。另外,给出了多涡卷电路参数计算的一般公式。  相似文献   

2.
提出了用分段单调荷控忆阻器代替对偶蔡氏混沌电路中的非线性电阻,构造出基于忆阻器的对偶蔡氏混沌电路。对该忆阻蔡氏对偶混沌电路的理论推导、稳定性、Lyapunov 指数和数值仿真等动力学特性进行了分析。研究结果表明:该系统为双涡卷混沌吸引子,该忆阻蔡氏对偶混沌电路的动力学特征对初值敏感异于普通混沌电路。  相似文献   

3.
以n涡卷蔡氏混沌电路的同步为例研究混沌保密通信系统的同步问题。根据非线性动力学和Lyapunov稳定性理论,提出并证明n涡卷蔡氏电路的自适应同步控制器公式,仿真结果表明该同步控制方法是可行的,而且在系统参数大幅变化时仍具有很强的稳健性。  相似文献   

4.
本文提出了磁控忆阻器的一种等效电路,该电路和理论上的忆阻器具有相同的电路特性.此外,本文还使用该磁控忆阻器和一个负电导代替蔡氏混沌振荡器中的蔡氏二极管,并产生双涡卷混沌吸引子.仿真和实验验证了该方法的可行性.  相似文献   

5.
相位开关调制控制混沌研究   总被引:5,自引:5,他引:0  
研究了相位开关调制混沌方法,通过对多涡卷蔡氏电路中的相位参数进行开关调制,可把多涡卷蔡氏电路由混沌状态控制到其平衡态和周期轨道,数值模拟结果证实了本方法的有效性。  相似文献   

6.
对四阶Jerk系统中通过引入具有多个线性分段的锯齿波函数实现多涡卷混沌吸引子的机理进行了分析。在MATLAB中分别采用M语言和SIMULINK平台实现了多涡卷四阶Jerk系统的数值仿真,设计了多涡卷四阶Jerk电路,在EWB电路仿真软件中搭建了电路并进行了相关电路仿真。理论分析、数值仿真及电路仿真的相关结果一致,进一步证实了多涡卷混沌吸引子的存在。多涡卷混沌吸引子的存在,为混沌在信息安全中的应用提供了理论基础。  相似文献   

7.
混沌电路是一种非线性电路,具有宽频谱特性,但在实际通信应用中,通信信道的带宽有一定限制,如何调节混沌电路的频谱范围成为混沌电路实际应用的一个问题.以蔡氏混沌电路为例,利用EWB软件分析蔡氏混沌电路产生的混沌信号及其频率特性,通过对蔡氏混沌电路中元器件R、L、C参数的调整,可以获得具有期望频谱范围的混沌信号.通过改进型蔡氏电路的仿真来研究其特性,最后在蔡氏电路的基础上简单讨论了蔡氏电路在保密通信中的应用.  相似文献   

8.
针对蔡氏电路中蔡氏二极管物理实现复杂的缺陷,设计了一种基于符号函数的蔡氏电路。对采用符号函数的蔡氏电路状态方程,按照方程各状态变量的对应关系用模块电路连接对其硬件实现,设计出了一种无电感能产生二涡卷蔡氏混沌吸引子的蔡氏电路。用驱动-响应式同步制式对蔡氏电路进行研究,结果表明同步得很好。理论分析、仿真结果和硬件电路测试结果一致,证明了电路的正确性和设计的有效性。  相似文献   

9.
针对蔡氏电路中蔡氏二极管物理实现复杂的缺陷,设计了一种基于符号函数的蔡氏电路。对采用符号函数的蔡氏电路状态方程,按照方程各状态变量的对应关系用模块电路连接对其硬件实现,设计出了一种无电感能产生二涡卷蔡氏混沌吸引子的蔡氏电路。用驱动-响应式同步制式对蔡氏电路进行研究,结果表明同步得很好。理论分析、仿真结果和硬件电路测试结果一致,证明了电路的正确性和设计的有效性。  相似文献   

10.
一种新的具有光滑二次函数多涡卷混沌系统及其FPGA实现   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
提出一类含有光滑二次函数的多涡卷混沌系统,该系统是对现有的多涡卷混沌系统的补充和完善。在多涡卷混沌系统中添加一个光滑二次函数,并对系统进行适当的修改,构造了一个新的具有光滑二次函数的多涡卷混沌系统。对系统平衡点进行了分析并作出Lyapunov指数谱、分岔图、相图以及对Poincaré截面进行了数值仿真,结果表明系统具有复杂的动力学特性。在IEEE-754标准下,利用FPGA设计了多涡卷混沌信号产生器,硬件实验结果与数值仿真结果相一致。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

13.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

14.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

15.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

16.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

17.
For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the  相似文献   

18.
Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of  相似文献   

19.
<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with  相似文献   

20.
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