我国公共危机管理机制存在的问题与对策

本文阐述了当前我国公共危机管理机制存在的问题,并有针对性地提出完善当前公共危机管理机制的对策。     

试论中国民族地区解决公共危机的经验与教训

目前,我国正处于经济转轨和社会转型的过程中。在这新的历史时期,民族地区的公共危机事件从整体上看仍呈上升趋势。解读公共危机的基本理论,归纳、概括和总结我国民族地区解决公共危机的经验与教训,旨在强调我国政府今后应进一步建立和完善适应民族地区特殊的公共危机管理机制,进而增强民族地区在解决公共危机事件中的决策能力和有效性。     

浅谈公共娱乐场所的消防安全现状及防火对策

随着人们物质生活水平的提高,物质需求得到了极大满足,对精神生活需求越来越关注,酒吧、KTV及歌舞厅等娱乐场所大量出现,为人们提供了放松休闲场所之余,也推动了社会经济的不断发展,但近些年,公共娱乐场所的火灾事故不断,消防安全状况令人堪忧,该文就公共娱乐场所消防安全现状进行了分析,并提出了相关的防火对策,以加强公共娱乐场所消防安全.     

浅谈公共娱乐场所火灾隐患特点及预防对策

近几年,我国公共娱乐场所火灾事故呈不断上升的趋势,给国家和人民生命财产安全造成了重大损失。本文就公共娱乐场所主要存在的消防安全问题进行了研究探讨,以提高公共娱乐场所防火能力,最大限度减少火灾的发生,保护人民生命财产的安全。     

浅议政府危机管理机制建设

我国地广人多,各种地质环境和气象条件复杂,每年各种严重威胁人民群众生命财产安全的危机事件时有发生,可以说是一个危机事件多发的国家.5月12日,我国四川省汶川县发生了震惊世界的8级大地震,就是一次严重的危机.本文将从公共危机发生的预防管理及应对措施阐述政府如何加强危机管理机制建设,提高政府应对危机的效率,将危机带来的损失减少到最低程度,从而提升政府的形象.     

当前我国政府危机管理浅析

03年"非典"标志着我国进入突发公共危机事件高发期,之后禽流感,煤矿爆炸,冰雪灾害以及汶川地震等一系列严峻的突发危机事件,不仅给中国经济社会造成了巨大损失,也暴露出政府在危机管理中存在的问题,考验了中国政府处理危机的能力。政府作为公共事务管理者,如何科学有效地进行危机管理,建立科学完善的突发公共危机管理机制,直接关系到政府的威望和形象,也关系到我国经济社会的稳定和发展。     

公共娱乐场所火灾隐患特点及对策

随着近几年我国经济发展步伐的加快,公共娱乐场所也在不断增加,相应的公共娱乐场所的火灾事故也呈不断上升的趋势,给国家和人民生命财产安全造成了重大损失,为贯彻落实"预防为主,防消结合"的工作方针,本文就公共娱乐场所主要存在的消防安全问题进行了研究探讨,以提高公共娱乐场所防火能力,最大限度减少火灾的发生,保护人民生命财产的安全。     

浅析建立房屋应急维修的必要性及（可行性）实施方略

公共突发事件应急机制的建设越来越多地受到关注和重视。建立政府突发事件应急管理机制,及时、有效、平稳的处理各类突发事件和危机事件,已经成为我国各级政府的当务之急。本文试就各级房管部门在新形势下探索建立房屋应急维修管理机制,尤其是加快房屋应急维修平台建设方面作些浅论。     

我国政府应对突发事件的组织策略

当代中国突发事件具有危机发生频率不断加大、危机全球化趋势明显、危机诱因多样化等特点。目前我国政府的危机意识、控制能力增强,但危机管理的水平与现实需要存在一定差距,还存在危机管理法律法规逐渐健全,全面的整合的危机管理机制还未形成等明显不足。为此,借鉴发达国家应急管理体制方面经验,提出完善我国中央政府应急管理机制的策略:构建循环型危机管理体制及以块为主的应急管理体制,建立健全应急保障机制,完善危机管理决策机制,培养全社会的危机意识,完善危机中信息披露机制,建立完善的政府间的国际合作机制。     

浅谈新形势下社会消防安全的管理创新

随着我国工业化、城镇化、市场化进程的加快,影响消防安全的不确定性和非传统性因素日益增多,火灾发生的几率和风险不断增加,政府部门责任难以落实到位在社会消防管理存在问题逐步凸显。“10＋1”消防工作部门联合监管机制是适应石家庄市消防工作形势提出的提升公共消防安全管理水平的一项新机制。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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