三维空间中半线性波方程整体解的渐近性

研究三维空间中半线性波方程utt-△u=εf(u ,ε) ,　t >0 ,u(0 ,x ,ε) =u0 (x ,ε) ,ut(0 ,x ,ε) =u1 (x ,ε) ,(其中 x∈R3 ,u是一个实值未知函数 ,△ =∑3i =1 2 x2 i,ε充分小且 0 <｜ε｜≤ε0 1,)整体解的渐近性 ,得到了在C2 空间中时间T =∞时形式近似解的合理性及适定性 .这一结果描述了形式整体解的渐近行为     

二维空间中半线性波方程整体解的渐近性

研究二维空间中半线性波方程初值问题utt-△u=εf(u,ε), t＞0, x∈R2,u(0,x,ε)=u0(x,ε), x∈R2,ut(0,x,ε)=u1(x,ε), x∈R2,整体解的渐近理论.在古典空间C2中讨论了解的适定性及形式近似解关于时间T=∞时的合理性,并用这些结果描述了形式整体解的合理性.同时给出了该渐近理论的一个应用,在二维空间中分析了一个特殊的波方程.     

一维空间中一类波方程的渐近理论

研究了一维空间中一类非线性波方程初值问题utt-uxx+p2u=εf(t,x,u,ε),t＞0,0＜x＜∞;u(0,x,ε)=u0(x,ε),ut(0,x,ε)=u1(x,ε),的渐近理论.在古典意义上研究了在长时间阶|ε|-(1)/(2)时解的适定性及形式近似解的合理性,并对近似解作了描述.     

一类非线性时滞反应扩散方程的奇摄动问题

讨论了一类具有非线性时滞反应扩散方程的奇摄动问题ε－ (L＋ε L′ )u=f(x,u,u＊ ,ε ). (t,x)∈ [0,T]×Ω, u|t=0=g(x,ε ),x∈Ω ,u=h(t,x,ε ), t∈ [－ε r,0]在一定条件下,利用比较原理得到了问题解的渐近性态 u=(Ut＋ Vi)ε i, 0<ε≤ε0.     

一类弱半线性电报方程解的渐近理论

在区域{（x，t）｜x∈R，0〈t〈L/√｜ε｜}中，研究了一类具有初值问题的弱半线性电报方程解的适定性问题，给出了解在这个区域上形式近似解的渐近合理性，并给出了所得渐近理论的应用．     

一类拟线性奇摄动问题

研究了一类具有拟线性奇摄动问题．在适当的条件下，利用微分不等式理论，讨论了该边值问题解的存在性和渐近性态．给出了渐近估计式：u0(x)-U^i0(x/ε)-u0(0) O(ε)≤u(x,ε）≤u0(x) O(ε),0≤x≤1。     

非线性摄动电报方程初值问题的渐近理论

对一类二阶半线性摄动电报方程,给出了一个渐近方法,证明了解的渐近理论及形式近似解的合理性都在时间变量无穷大时（０≤ｔ≤Ｏ（｜ε｜－１））成立,并推广了赖绍永的工作［应用数学及力学,１９９７,１８（７）：６１１～６１６］．     

退化的粘性守恒律方程解的收敛性估计

主要研究退化的粘性守恒律方程的熵解的收敛性问题.采用Kuznetsov的证明方法,类似于他对非退化的情形的讨论,证明了当‖ε‖C0→0时,粘性守恒律方程utε＋f（uε）x=ε（x,t）uεxx（ε（x,t）≥0）初值问题的解uε（x,t）收敛到无粘守恒律方程ut＋f（u）x=0相应初值问题的解u（x,t）,并给出了收...     

多重尺度法的机器实现

应用Mathematica系统的强大的符号运算功能以及该系统提供的控制语句,对一类弱非线性系统ue＋ω0^2u＝εf(u,u）的有效渐近展开式解进行了研究,用Mathematica系统实现了一种有效的奇异摄动方法－－多重尺度法的自动求解问题,并调试通过程序做成了程序包。     

奇摄动拟线性边值问题的高阶近似解

研究了一类具有边界层性质的奇摄动拟线性边值问题。在相对较弱的条件下,利用合成展开法构造问题的形式近似解,然后利用不动点定理证明解的存在性,并给出满足边界层性质的高阶近似解,使得它与精确解之间的渐近估计可达到任意O(ε~n)阶近似。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that