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1.
“笔墨”在中国绘画中有着重要地位。当我们探讨对中国画传统再认识的时候,对“笔墨”在中国画中的地位和传统笔墨当代价值的思考,是十分必要的。中国画的“传统”是一个发展着的艺术体系,“传统”的概念必然随着当代中国画家观念的更新而拓宽它的内涵。作为绘画观念的物化形式的传统“笔墨”,也将随着中国画向现代化发展而显现出它的当代价值。  相似文献   

2.
水墨画的色彩变革是中国画创新的重要内容。更新理念 ,立足于本民族的优秀文化传统 ,大胆吸收西方绘画艺术中科学的色彩原理 ,从现实社会与大自然美景中获得艺术灵感 ,创造出无愧于民族与时代的新型中国画艺术 ,是当代中国画家亟需解决的重要课题  相似文献   

3.
刁国强 《科技信息》2011,(19):149-149
传统山水画中讲究的"石分三面",是古代画家受到光线照射的启发而总结出的。受传统文化思想影响,中国画大多追求二维空间的表现,传统中国画很少出现大面积表现客观物体本身在光的照射下显现的有光感效果的作品。近代以来,受西方绘画的一些影响,中国的一些画家开始尝试在中国画中变现受自然界光感因素影响带来的自然变化,开拓了中国画的变现空间。  相似文献   

4.
在古代时期,我国的画家就已经非常重视运用色彩于画作中,绘画的外在表现是颜色,所以色彩对于画作来说具有非常重要的作用。传统中国画用色方法有一定发展演变期,其画作色彩从随类赋彩演变为墨分五色,这种历史演变过程使我国传统中国画色彩具有自身独特的语言。绘画作品传达了作者的精神和内容,对于绘画作品来说,需要具备一定的哲学性与意象审美性。就我国传统中国画色彩而言,其色彩系统形成于历史演进和发展过程中。该文通过分析我国传统中国画色彩的大致演变过程,对其当代审美特点进行了研究。  相似文献   

5.
刘佳林 《科技信息》2009,(19):147-147
对绘画艺术语言形态的研究是中国当代美术走向深化的标志,同时也是年轻画家自我提升自我完善的必经之路。特别是在中国当代油画发展得热火朝天的时期,让人们更好更深刻地认知绘画语言,让画家们更能懂得灵活运用绘画语言,探讨用绘画技法表达情感的妙处,将具有时代和现实的双重意义。很有必要性。  相似文献   

6.
中国的民族绘画艺术,有着优良的传统和丰富的遗产.随着科学技术的发展,历代画家总是不断地采用当时科学技术的最新成果,改革绘画的原材料,创造新的工艺技术,使我国民族传统绘画艺术不断地增添新的光彩.铝板中国画就是利用现代科学技术的新成就,创造的一种新的中国画工艺技术.它是我院美术系几位中国画教师和西南铝加工厂的工程技术人员,经过一年多的实验和研究取得的一项科研成果.这种铝板中国画的工艺过程,一般有三道工序.首先是用特殊的配方,将铝板进行化学处理,使板面发毛(变粗糙),易于着色;然后由画家使用特殊的颜料,用毛笔直接在板面  相似文献   

7.
中国画线条是在画坛中相对独立的一种绘画体系,它的产生和发展深受中国传统思想文化的影响,是中国传统画家在古代哲学思想和民族文化影响下的智慧的结晶。西方画家对线条的认识是理性的,他们认为线是点运动延续的结果。线条的发展是随着中西方的艺术文化发展而发展,线条艺术在中西方绘画中都是本民族文化的积淀,是古今画家不断实践和创新的智慧结晶,在传世的作品中,我们可以欣赏到线条的独特魅力以及线条给我们带来情感的感染力和冲击力。  相似文献   

8.
“画中有诗”是中国古典绘画特别是文人画的突出特点,但这一特点的形成有一个漫长的过程。汉魏六朝,诗歌开始影响绘画并推动了山水画的兴起;隋唐时期,诗歌意境在绘画中逐渐显现,王维的绘画已经被认为是“画中有诗”了;五代和两宋,绘画中的诗歌韵味越来越浓郁,“画中有诗”的特点逐渐形成;元明以后,随着文人画家成为画坛的主流和山水题材在绘画中占了主导地位,“画中有诗”的特点已经成熟了,之后又经过一步步完善,最后形成了诗书画印相结合的中国模式。值得指出的是,虽然文人画最能体现“画中有诗”的特色,但在文人画出现前,诗歌对绘画的影响早已经开始;文人画形成后,一些被认为是“画工”的画家也同样在积极地追求绘画中的诗歌意趣;“画中有诗”体现了中国绘画对诗歌意境的永恒追求,既不是文人画家的专利,也不是仅仅依靠文人画才能体现出来的。  相似文献   

9.
张雪巍 《科技信息》2008,(16):184-184
对画家们而言创作是一个不断否定自己和肯定自己的过程。在这样一个过程中,画家们的情感、自我意识都在左右着其绘画创作。本文以自身的视角来分析绘画创作中,作为创作主体的画家们的自我意识、情感对其创作的影响,同时分析当代绘画创作的大体规律和走向。  相似文献   

10.
黄宾虹是中国现代画坛的大师,是中国古典绘画向现代绘画转型的代表人物。他在中国画笔墨语言方面的探索,为中国现代绘画的发展做出了重要的贡献。笔墨是中国画独特的绘画语言,中国画品位的高低与画家的用笔、用墨有着很大的关系。黄宾虹山水画浑厚华滋的风格形成,在很大程度上得益于其用笔、用墨方面的不断探索和开拓。一黄宾虹的用笔既有对传统绘画的继承,又有对探索实践的总结。他把用笔之法归纳为“五笔法”,即“平”、“圆”、“留”、“重”、“变”。所谓“平”,是指运笔时,用力平匀,“如锥画沙”,处处有力。所谓“圆”,是…  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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