无形资产的确认与计量

在解释无形资产概念的基础上,介绍了可辨认无形资产的确认和计量,详细论述了不可辨认无形资产中自创商誉的确认和计量,指出对自创商誉的确认及计量有一定的必要性。     

也谈费用的确认

关于对费用的定义解释各家纷争不一,但归根结底则是广义和狭义之别。本文以广义费用为基础,论述了直接费用应采用直接方法加以确认;间接费用采用分配方法加以确认;期间费用则采用记入当期损益的方法确认;各类损失费用视不同情况加以确认。     

激励制造业企业加大研发投入研发费用加计扣除比例提至100％

一、什么是"研发费用加计扣除"? 根据《中华人民共和国企业所得税法实施条例》(中华人民共和国国务院令第512号)规定:企业所得税法第三十条第(一)项所称研究开发费用的加计扣除,是指企业为开发新技术、新产品、新工艺发生的研究开发费用,未形成无形资产计入当期损益的,在按照规定据实扣除的基础上,按照研究开发费用的50％加计扣除;形成无形资产的,按照无形资产成本的150％摊销.     

企业如何更好利用国家对研发费用的优惠政策

为鼓励企业开展研究开发活动,促进企业自主创新,规范研发费用财务管理,国家出台了《关于企业加强研发费用财务管理的若干意见》,明确规定：研发费用计入当期损益未形成无形资产的,允许再按其当年研发费用实际发生额的50％,直接抵扣当年的应纳税所得额：研发费用形成无形资产的,按照该无形资产成本的150％在税前摊销。认识、理解并更好地用足国家对研发费用相关政策,对促进高新技术企业发展至关重要。     

对在知识经济下无形资产确认和计量的思考

在知识经济时代，无形资产在企业资产中的比重越来越大，所起的作用日益增强，必须扩大无形资产的确认范围，既要确认外购的无形资产，也要确认自创的无形资产，必须改变无形资产的计量模式，以产出价值计量模式代替历史成本计量模式。     

新旧会计准则下企业研发费用会计处理的比较

近年来,我国各行业大力开展技术攻关和科技创新活动,增加对科技的投入,无论是对研究与开发活动投入的绝对值还是相对值都在逐年增长,对研发费用的合理确认与计量就显得格外重要.本文就我国无形资产新旧准则中研发费用会计处理方法进行比较和分析,并指出新准则尚需完善的地方.     

新旧会计准则下企业研发费用合计处理的比较

近年来,我国各行业大力开展技术攻关和科技创新活动,增加对科技的投入,无论是对研究与开发活动投入的绝对值还是相对值都在逐年增长,对研发费用的合理确认与计量就显得格外重要.本文就我国无形资产新旧准则中研发费用会计处理方法进行比较和分析,并指出新准则尚需完善的地方.     

对无形资产计量特点及信息披露问题的思考

从无形资产计量与企业价值关系的重要性进行分析入手,探讨了无形资产的确认、计量及其相关信息的充分披露问题,根据新《企业会计准则》在无形资产确认和计量方面所做出的改进,提出无形资产信息披露的建议。     

浅谈无形资产的后续计量

早在2001年1月1日我国执行了新的《企业会计制度》,就发布了《无形资产》、《借款费用》和《租赁》三项准则。当时的《无形资产准则》暂时在股份有限公司执行。为了更进一步规范无形资产的确认计量和相关信息的披露,财政部对旧的《无形资产准则》进行了修订,2006年颁布了《企业会计准则6号—无形资产》。就学习本准则时对无形资产后续计量的原则,使用寿命有限的无形资产的推销及其会计处理,无形资产推销的账务处理谈点浅陋的理解和想法。     

浅析无形资产新准则的几点变革

随着企业科技化程度的提高,无形资产在企业中的地位也愈加重要,为了适应企业的发展,我国新颁布的会计准则在无形资产方面也作了相应的变革。本文对新无形资产准则的变化进行了思考与分析,分析了无形资产的新定义,修改后的关于无形资产投资的原始计量,研究开发费用的变化,以及无形资产摊销等方面的内容。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

正~~