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1.
对于БЕРНшТЕИН[1]提出的逼近连续周期函数的求和算子Un(f;x)=1/(2n+1) sum from k=0 to 2n f(x_k)〔sin2/2(x-x_k)/sin(x-x_k)/2 〕~2,HATAHCOH[2]证明了它的收敛性.至于误差估计,本文得到:1)若f∈C2π,则|Un(f;x)-f(x)|≤(5+3/2π)ω(f,lnn/n)(n≥3),2)若f∈C2π且f∈Lipiα(0<π<1),则|Un(f;x)-f(x)|≤〔7/4+3/(1-α)〕(2π/2n+1)~α,3)若f∈C2π且f∈Lipil,|Un(f;x)-f(x)|≤15·ln(2n+1)/2n+1。  相似文献   

2.
用一个单调函数ω(t) 为中介,利用Szasz-Durrmeyer算子导数的性质以及该算子的可换性和光滑模ωφλ(f,t)为特点,得到以下点态逼近逆定理对于f∈C[0,+∞),0≤λ≤1,φ(x)=x,δn(x)=φ(x)+1/n, 若|f(x)-Sn(f,x)|≤Mω(n-1/2δ1-λn(x)),其中ω(t)≥0, ω(ut)≤C(u2+1)ω(t),则对任意t>0,有ω2φλ(f,t)≤Ct2∑0<n≤t-1(n+1)ω(n-1)+Ct2‖f‖,ω1(f,t)≤Ct∑0<n≤t-1ω(n-(2-λ)/(2))+Ct‖f‖.此结果推广了有关ωφ(f,t)和ω(f,t)的结果.  相似文献   

3.
设Q={(x,y) |-≤x,y<π},△=a~2/ax~2+a~2/ay~2是Laplace算符,函数类△~rH 1, _2(r=0,1,2,……)由C(Q)中有直到2r阶偏导数并满足下述条件的函数f(x,y)组成:记ψ(x,y)=△~r(f)=△(△~r(-1)(f)),(△~o(f)=f),则对任意的-π≤x,x′,y,y′<π,成立着:|ψ(x,y)—ψ(x′,y′)|≤ψ_1(|x—x′|)+ω_2(|y—y′|),其中ω_1(t),ω_2(s)是任意给定的连续模,又f(x,y)∈C(Q),S_i,i(f:x,y)为f的Fourier部分和,而f(x,y)的Vall e-Poussin和是指量σ_(nm)~(kp)(f:x,y)=1/k+1 1/p+l sum from j=0 to sum from i=0 to pSn-j,m-i(f:x,y)文中讨论了量当n.m→∞时的渐近状态,在一定的条件下得到了渐近等式。所得结果是[3]中r=0时结果的推广,同时,简化了[3]中的余项。  相似文献   

4.
讨论了微分方程x(n+m)=a(n)x(n)+f(n,x(n)) ,0相似文献   

5.
三维空间中一类非线性Schroedinger方程组孤立子的不稳定性   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
在三维空间中研究了一类非线性Schrödinger方程组的初值问题it+rΔ=a(p+1)||p-1|ψ|p+1, t>0, x∈R3,iψt+sΔψ=b(p+1)|ψ|p-1||p+1, t>0, x∈R3,(0,x)=0(x), ψ(0,x)=ψ0(x), x∈R3.利用变分法得出了带基态的孤立子的存在性,并证明了该孤立子的不稳定性.  相似文献   

6.
Bochner-Riesz平均带权的强性求和   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
设f∈L~p(R~n),1≤p≤2(n+1)/n+3,以及δ>n/p-(n+1)/2.本文证明了f在R~n上的Bochner-Riesz平均σR(f;x)满足关系式其中权函数w满足条件w(u)≥0以及1≤1/t integral from 0 to t(w(u)du≤C)(C为一绝对常数)。结论对周期情形也成立。  相似文献   

7.
由函数①C(x)=1+sum from n=1 to ∞(-1)~n(x~(2n))/((2n)!)(n∈N,x∈R), ②S(x)=sum from n=1 to ∞(-1)~(n-1)(x~(2n-1)/((2n-1)!)(n∈N,x∈R),的奇偶性,C(0)=1,S(O)=0,C~2(x)+S~2(x)=1,周期性,点[C(x),S(x)]与单位圆上点一一对应推出C(x)=cosx,S(x)=sinx,即  相似文献   

8.
在三维空间中研究了一类非线性Schrodinger方程组的初值问题:it+rΔ=a(p+1)||p-1|ψ|p+1, t>0, x∈R3,iψt+sΔψ=b(p+1)|ψ|p-1||p+1, t>0, x∈R3,(0,x)=0(x), ψ(0,x)=ψ0(x), x∈R3.利用变分法得出了带基态的孤立子的存在性,并证明了该孤立子的不稳定性.  相似文献   

9.
本文在一定条件下,研究了形如 x″=f(t,x,x′,ω),t∈(0,T),t≠t_k,ω∈Ω,k=1,…,p. x(t_k~+,ω)=I_k(x(t_k~-,ω),ω),ω∈Ω,k=1,…,p, x′(t_k~+,ω)=N_k(x′(t_k~-,ω),ω),ω∈Ω,k=1,…,p, x(0,ω)=x(T,ω),x′(0,ω)=x′(T,ω),ω∈Ω(T>0为某常数)的二阶随机脉冲微分方程周期边值问题,得到了解的存在定理.  相似文献   

10.
利用重合度理论,研究一类具有偏差变元的二阶微分方程x″+f(t,x′(t))+g(t,x(t-τ(t)))=p(t)的周期解的存在性问题.其中,f,g∈C(R×R,R),且对任意的x∈R,g(t+ω,x)=g(t,x),p∈C(R,R),τ∈C(R,R)是ω-周期的.在不要求对所有的y∈R,函数f(t,y)≤0(f(t,y)≥0),t∈R的情况下,得到该类方程至少存在一个ω-周期解的充分条件.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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