构造从字符串到Huff曲线的散列函数

首次构造了从有限域Fq到Huff曲线的确定函数,其时间复杂性为O(log3q).在此基础上构造了从字符串到Huff曲线的散列函数.该散列函数的构造为基于身份协议的构造奠定了基础.其在中国椭圆曲线密码算法标准SM2推荐的素域上的运行时间为557.8μs.     

基于群环上的公钥密码体制

给出了基于群环上的离散对数问题的公钥密码体制.利用有限域上一般线性群中矩阵的阶等于其Jordan标准形的阶这一结论,结合有限域上线性代数的有关理论,给出了基于一般线性群上的一类交换群环中可逆元的存在性以及构造方法,并说明在这一群环上存在离散对数问题,利用这一群环的良好的密码性质构造出基于群环上的公钥加密体制.对该密码体制的安全性以及对加密解密计算代价和密码体制的实现方法进行了讨论,并用实例证明了该密码体制的可行性.     

Piccolo结构抵抗差分和线性密码分析能力评估

Piccolo结构是从Piccolo算法中归结出来的一种分组密码结构,该结构的特色在于轮函数和移位变换的设计。为评估Piccolo结构的密码性能,对该结构抵抗差分密码分析和线性密码分析的能力进行了研究。给出了任意轮差分特征中活动轮函数和活动S盒个数的一个下界,并通过研究Piccolo结构的差分线性对偶性,进而给出了任意轮线性逼近中活动轮函数和活动S盒个数的一个下界。     

基于Haar尺度变换的连续分片线性逼近

为了获得非线性系统的连续逼近,提出一种基于Haar尺度变换的连续分片线性逼近算法。由非线性函数的Haar尺度变换获得尺度系数,用紧支撑连续分片线性基函数重构出非线性函数的连续分片线性逼近。理论分析证明这种逼近可以达到任意精度。仿真试验表明:相对于Haar小波逼近,连续分片线性逼近的误差收敛得更均匀。算法的一个显著优势是可以给出逼近的解析表达式。因为Haar尺度变换的计算复杂度低(相当于算术平均),紧支撑连续分片线性基函数的结构简单,所以算法易于推广。     

一种基于非线性对等变换的分组密码模型

为了使密码算法兼具Feistel型和SP型密码算法的优点,提出了一种构造交换环上m维线性空间的对等非线性变换的方法,并依此设计了基于对等变换的类Feistel密码模型和一种新的分组加密模型。新的加密模型既有Feistel模型的对称性,又有SP网络模型扩散速度快的优点。同时,该模型具有相当大的灵活度,通过选取不同的环,参数a、b以及非线性函数f(x)可以演变出多种分组密码算法。因此,该模型具有较广的应用前景。     

基于欧拉商的二元序列的迹表示

基于费马商和欧拉商构造的伪随机序列均具有良好的密码学性质.本文基于有限域理论及定义对思想,确定了基于欧拉商的二元序列的定义对,并由此出发得到该序列的迹函数表示,从而确定了序列的线性复杂度.所给序列的迹函数表示为分析序列的伪随机性质提供了新的工具.     

有限域上多值逻辑函数的线性结构及退化性

对一般有限域上多值逻辑函数的线性结构进行分类,利用循环谱刻画了线性结构的谱特征,证明了有限域上多值逻辑函数的退化性和0类线性结构的研究是等价的,并给出例子加以说明.     

一种新的等价于多项式离散对数的公钥密码体制研究

有限域上的离散对数问题是公钥密码设计的重要研究内容之一.文中通过对有限域上不可约多项式性质的进一步研究,得出不可约多项式与其诱导出的友矩阵周期的相关定理,并利用有限域同构的性质构造了一种新的类ELGamal公钥密码体制.经论证,该方案的安全性等价于求解有限域上多项式离散对数问题的难解性.同时,分析了方案的加解密算法的性能,并进行了优化.新公钥体制下的密文膨胀率近似为1,在加密大批量数据时有较高的效率.     

特征为2有限域上具有好的密码性质的函数设计

给出了特征为2的有限域上一种具有好的密码性质的逻辑函数的设计，并利用特征谱对其密码性质进行了分析。     

基于有限域GF(2n)上椭圆曲线的组数字签名算法

组数字签名是一个相对较新的概念 ,它有着广泛的应用 .而基于椭圆曲线密码体制的数字签名比其它签名具有更高的安全性和有效性 .将组数字签名与椭圆曲线密码体制相结合 ,提出了一个基于有限域GF(2 n)上椭圆曲线的组数字签名方案 ,其安全性建立在有限域GF(2 n)上椭圆曲线密码体制之上 .     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that