用于GSM信道分配中的一种改进组合遗传算法

由于可用的频率范围是有限的,所以在移动通信中信道分配问题变得很重要,而获得一种最优的信道分配方法就更为重要.在组合遗传算法(CGA)的基础上提出一种改进方法--改进组合遗传算法(MCGA). 这种算法不但对较容易的基准信道分配问题获得了较好的结果,而且解决了对分配难度较大的信道分配问题,同时具有收敛率高、计算时间短的优点.     

用于GSM信道分配中的一种改进组合遗传算法

由于可用的频率范围是有限的，所以在移动通信中信道分配问题变得很重要，而获得一种最优的信道分配方法就更为重要。在组合遗传算法(CGA)的基础上提出一种改进方法——改进组合遗传算法(MCGA)。这种算法不但对较容易的基准信道分配问题获得了较好的结果，而且解决了对分配难度较大的信道分配问题，同时具有收敛率高、计算时间短的优点。     

基于组合智能算法的无线网络信道分配机制

针对当前无线网络信道分配方法易出现干扰, 网络吞吐量小等缺陷, 设计一种基于组合智能算法的无线网络信道分配方法. 首先对无线网络信道分配的原理进行分析, 构建无线网络信道分配模型; 然后采用遗传算法产生无线网络信道的初始分配方案, 并引入粒子群优化算法对无线网络信道的初始分配方案进行精细搜索, 得到合理的无线网络信道分配方案; 最后在MATLAB 2016平台对无线网络的吞吐量、 网络延迟、 数据传输丢包率进行仿真测试. 仿真结果表明, 该方法大幅度提升了无线网络的吞吐量, 网络延迟和数据传输丢包率远小于单一的遗传算法或粒子群优化算法, 改善了无线网络的通信性能.     

蜂窝网络中基于遗传算法的信道分配

信道分配问题属于组合优化中的NP完备问题 ,为了更有效的利用频率资源 ,在遗传算法的基础上提出了一种新的信道分配方法·在信道分配中主要考虑三种限制 :同频限制、邻频限制和同位置限制·目标是得到一个用最少的信道数 ,满足话务需求和电磁兼容限制的信道分配方案·采用了最小间隔编码方案 ,利用固定遗传算子 (交叉和变异 ) ,在整个迭代过程中始终满足话务需求的要求·提出了几种遗传算子并进行了验证 ,比较结果表明选择性变异技术能得到很好的结果·对几个著名的benchmark问题进行仿真 ,结果表明 ,它对解决信道分配问题是一个非常有效的方法     

基于遗传算法的认知无线电网络共同信道和功率最优分配

信道分配和功率控制问题是认知无线电网络中的核心问题。文中根据不完美频谱感知情形下的干扰功率模型,建立认知无线电网络共同信道和功率分配优化模型,并通过罚函数法,将标称的混合整数规划问题简化为不带约束条件的非线性规划问题,提出了基于遗传算法的共同信道和功率最优分配算法。仿真结果表明,该算法能在不完美频谱感知情形下对信道和功率进行联合最优分配,减少对主用户功率干扰,实现网络中认知用户吞吐量的最大化。     

基于改进遗传算法的多业务组播系统跨层功率分配方案

结合数据链路层的队列状态信息(QSI)和物理层的信道状态信息(CSI),定义了系统的吞吐量系数和公平性系数,建立组播系统功率分配的离散速率集模型.对遗传算法的初始群体产生、选择、交叉和变异等算子进行改进,形成改进遗传算法;利用改进遗传算法进行动态功率分配和跨层优化.数值仿真结果表明:改进遗传算法能够取得几乎最优的队列时延性能;选取不同的权重对系统吞吐量性能和公平性性能产生重要影响;改进遗传算法获得的系统吞吐量系数和公平性系数在不同场景下较之功率固定分配算法至少提高0.15.     

多接口无线mesh网络的信道时空分配

针对多接口无线mesh网络信道分配中存在的共享接口信道依赖问题和网络拓扑改变所导致的链路失效问题,提出了基于图分解的联合空间与时间域的信道分配方法。该方法将信道分配从空间域拓展到时间域,将网络拓扑分解为多个时隙上的子图,然后对每个子图运用图着色算法实现信道分配。该方法中,每个时隙上的子图根据网络约束条件动态获得信道资源,从而提高了无线mesh网络信道分配的效率。通过仿真分析对比了静态信道分配方法,这种信道的时空分配方法能够有效抑制信道分配中产生的波及效应以及信道切换导致的链路失效等消极因素的影响,从而在满足接口数目约束、信道数目约束等约束条件下将无线mesh网络吞吐量提高30%以上。     

认知无线电网络信道分配联合策略算法

在认知无线电网络中,次级用户在保证主用户通信服务质量不受影响的前提下,可以伺机复用主用户的空闲信道进行通信,以满足次级用户自身的通信需求,充分利用系统内的信道资源,并有效提升系统的合速率。考虑接收终端干扰的影响,提出一种基于underlay机制下的全干扰系统模型,并基于该模型提出一种联合策略的信道分配算法。联合策略算法采用加入了定向变异因子的改良遗传算法为多个次级用户分配信道,之后使用拍卖算法对信道内所有的次级用户进行功率分配或者信干噪比控制。仿真实验表明,提出的联合策略算法能够明显地提升系统合速率,保证次级用户间的公平性,并且以较快的速度收敛至纳什均衡,能够有效进行信道资源优化分配。     

基于混合算法求解指派问题

本研究建立了指派问题的数学模型,提出了以遗传算法和蚁群算法相结合的思想及其解决方案．算法主要是将每一个任务作为一个基因位形成染色体,以遗传算法控制寻优方向,更适宜解决组合优化问题．实验结果表明,使用此算法解决指派问题,提高了搜索效率,能够在短时间内找到最优分配方案,证明该算法是可行的．     

机组组合的混合编码遗传/tabu搜索组合算法

通过对遗传算法和tabu搜索的各自运算特性进行分析,文章提出了一种混合编码遗传算法与tabu搜索策略结合的组合算法,并运用组合算法对机组优化组合问题进行了求解。组合算法较好的结合了遗传算法的大规模寻优特性与tabu搜索的强局部搜索能力的特点,较大地减小了算法陷入局部最优的概率,能快速搜索到高质量的系统优化解;而且算法所采用的混合编码策略避免了每一迭代步上的负荷经济分配计算,大大地减少了计算量,提高了搜索速度。实例仿真结果表明,这种组合算法是有效的。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has