锑在HCl溶液中的电化学溶解动力学

本文用电位扫描法研究了锑在HCI溶液中的阳极溶解过程。根据Stern-Geary方程,用电子计算机求出锑的电化学溶解速度(用腐蚀电流表示)I_(corr),Tafel常数b_A,b_C和极化电阻R_p。它们分别为I_(corr)=19.90mA/cm~2,b_A=39.80mV.b_C=39.80mV和R_p=0.4342Ω·cm~2,并对锑溶解过程的影响因素进行了讨论。     

不定度规空间上的半亚正常算子

关于半亚正常算子,自[1]中开始研究以来已有不少进展.这里我们打算把这个概念推广到不定度规空间中去.在不定度规空间方面,严绍宗教授进行了大量工作,这里我们采用下面的记号: 设■是不定度规空间,它的不定度规是(·,·),而我们要求存在一个度规算子J满足:1°J=J~*,即J~2=I,即J=P_+-P_-,而P_+,P_-是两个投影算子,P_+P_-=P_P_+=0,P_+P_-=I.     

Cs_2NaYbBr_6体系中 Yb~(3+)的能级计算

本文用等价算符法和不可约张量法,考虑~F_(7/2)与~2P_(5/2)的晶场相互作用,对Cs_2NaYbBr_6体系(O_h)中Yb~(3+)的实验能级进行了拟合计算,得到到晶场参数为B_(40)=1416 cm~(-1)、B_(60)=46cm~(-1),旋轨耦合参数ζ=2871 cm~(-1).同时,对计算结果进行了讨论.     

一个确定吸收介质特征参量的方法

提出了一个能同时测定横向弛豫时间T_2,小信号吸收系数α_0和饱和光强I_(?)等吸收介质特征参量的简单方法.用可调谐CW CO_2激光和SF_6气体为样品的实验证实了我们的理论分析结果.实验测得对SF_6(0.2托)T_2=1.24×10~(-11)s,α_0=0.27cm~(-1),I_(?)=1.11W/cm~2.     

纳米AlP/SiO_2中激光超声信号功率谱研究

对压电薄膜换能器检测的纳米AlP/SiO2 中激光超声信号的功率谱进行了研究 .结果表明 ,当激光功率密度约等于 9W /cm2 时 ,纳米AlP/SiO2 的声信号功率谱主要在 0～ 2 2MHz范围内 ,而常规玻璃 (SiO2 )在 0～ 1 0MHz之间 .相同激光能量照射下 ,前者声信号平均功率比后者大     

含硫稀土配合物Et_2NH_2[Nd(S_2CNEt_2)_4]的合成、结构和性质

配合物Et_2NH_2 [Nd(S_2CNEt_2)_4]的晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为P_1,a=10.161(2) ,b=11.342(1) ,c=18.339(2) ,α=81.57(1)~0,β=106.03(0)~0,γ=116.61(0)~0,V=1815.4 (?)~3,z=2,F(000)=838,μ=156.876cm~(-1),D_(cal)=1.484g·cm~(-3),D_■=1.484g·cm~(-3)。配阴离子中,4个配体通过8个S原子与Nd原子配位形成四方反棱柱型的配位多面体结构。此外,还通过红外光谱、紫外光谱、摩尔电导和差热一热重等分析方法对该配合物的性质进行了表征。     

纳米AlP/SiO2中激光超声信号功率谱研究

对压电薄膜换能器检测的纳米AlP/SiO2中激光超声信号的功率谱进行了研究.结果表明,当激光功率密度约等于9W/cm2时,纳米AlP/SiO2的声信号功率谱主要在0～22MHz范围内,而常规玻璃(SiO2)在0～10MHz之间.相同激光能量照射下,前者声信号平均功率比后者大.     

声光辐射对小麦育种的影响

试验料材选用粒大、色白、品质好的6811(1)-81小麦品系.色光辐射源采用高频超声设备,输出最大电功率300W,频效1.1MHz,换能器输出声能经声透镜聚焦后,焦区平均声强度50W/cm~2;光源采用氦氖激光器,光斑直径3mm.光束垂直于声波传播方向,直接照射于声场焦区内.     

超声对皮肤作用的初步研究

1 材料和方法本实验采用健康的中国本兔15只(雌雄兼有).脊柱两侧剃毛后,暴露皮肤.辐照强度I_(SATA)(空间平均,时间平均值强度)取四种不同剂量:10,20,25和30W/cm~2.幅照时间2min实验采用1MHz的聚焦换能器,由高频讯号发生器经功率放大器放大后接到换能器上产生超声波.每次实验前先用声功率计校准一次声功率.然后计算出超声强度.幅照后喂养     

超声频段内声子晶体滤波器的设计与仿真

目前,超声技术被广泛使用,超声频段内期望信号的质量成为关键因素。利用平面波展开法设计一种局域共振型声子晶体结构的带阻滤波器,对10 MHz以内的超声频段进行仿真分析。得出频率在4.5 MHz以下和7.25~10 MHz为通带,该频段内亦可实现信号增强;4.5~7.25 MHz为禁带,具有较好的滤波作用。所设计的声子晶体结构体积较小,可适用于小尺寸的超声探头前端,实现原始的非电量信号直接滤波。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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