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1.
以扩展频段100kHz-13MHz电容标准作为量值传递标准,提出一种用四端对电容器标定单端口电容器相应频段频响的方法.首先,基于四端对阻抗的测量原理,分析了四端对阻抗测量中误差的产生原因;然后,借助于研制的精密四端对-单端口转换器,用四端对阻抗测量仪测量单端口电容器容量值;最后,对测量结果进行基于RBF神经网络的阻抗测量仪非线性修正和四端对阻抗测量原理的误差修正,确定单端口电容器的频率特性.经验证,该方法提高了标定结果的准确度,既实现了电容容量量值的统一,也为标定其他不同端口电容器奠定了基础.  相似文献   

2.
对电力系统中谐波的产生及其对无功补偿电容器的影响作了详细分析,阐明了抑制谐波对并联电容器危害的原理及一些有效方法.  相似文献   

3.
电力电容器用于向电力系统提供无功补偿,改善电能质量.实际运行中,电容器经常出现故障,影响电网正常运行.电容器检测系统利用串联谐振原理进行耐压试验,测量内部电容、损耗和放电量.设计了一套由组态王和PLC组成的新型检测系统,自动计算、调节电抗器和变压器,控制试验过程.  相似文献   

4.
电容器是电路的基本元件 ,在电子设备中有着广泛的运用。从电容器的特性出发 ,分析了电容器的降压和升压原理 ,介绍了电容器在小功率直流电源中的几种应用。  相似文献   

5.
(Ba0.7Sr0.3)TiO3铁电薄膜热敏电容器的研制   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
采用射频磁控浅射法制备了用于非致冷红外焦平面阵列的BST((Ba0.7Sr0.3)TiO3)铁电薄膜热敏电容器,介绍了热敏电容器上下电极的选材和制备及铁电薄膜的制备工艺。根据热敏电容器的电容-温度曲线,分析了热敏电容器的工作原理。实验结果表明BST铁电薄膜热敏电容器可以工作在室温附近,约26℃处。  相似文献   

6.
超级电容器电极材料的研究进展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
超级电容器是介于传统电容器和蓄电池之间的一种新型储能装置。简述了不同电极材料的超级电容器的工作原理,综述了近年来超级电容器电极材料的研究进展以及现状,并探讨了其发展方向和研究重点。  相似文献   

7.
无功补偿的电容器最佳配置方法   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在考虑网损及电容器损耗的基础上.建立了低压配电系统模型.对电容器补偿问题进行了深入的分析.给出了一种准确实用且经济效益高的低压配电系统电容器配置新方法.通过实例验证了这种方法的正确性.  相似文献   

8.
真空浸渍设备微机控制系统黄家贤(东南大学机械工程系.南京210018)电力电容真空浸渍设备是利用真空干燥的原理,除掉电容器薄膜间的湿汽或气体,并充填绝缘油或其它介质,以达到改善电容器的介电性能,提高电容器的容量和耐压性,目前这类设备沿用传统的电气控制...  相似文献   

9.
介绍求解圆锥形电容器电容的两种方法:电容器并联法和电场能量法.通过两种方法计算得到的结果一致,最后对两种算法进行比较并指出异同点.  相似文献   

10.
任一孤立导体及任一电容器具有不变的常数电容C,其电容大小由几何形状和几何尺寸决定,通常认为这是孤立导体和电容器自身的性质.从电容存在的物理本质进行的研究表明,由于平衡导体任意两点电荷密度之比具有守恒性及场强叠加原理,才确立了常数C.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

18.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

19.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

20.
For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the  相似文献   

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