基于迭代计算的一个不等式和极限

提出对于轨道Orbf(x)的ω-极限集(α-极限集)中任意点x0都是迭代序列{fn(x)}({f-n(x)})的某一子列的极限,并给出文献[1]中一个具体不等式的更严密的形式;对文献[1～3]的结论作了进一步推广,设f,φ,Ψ都是定义在区间I上可迭代的函数,而且对一切x∈I,有φ(x)≤f(x)≤Ψ(x),那么 1)如果φ,Ψ都递减,则当n为偶数时,(φ(o)Ψ)n/2(x)≤fn(x)≤(Ψ(o)φ)n/2(x);当n为奇数时, φ(o)(Ψ(o)φ)n-1/2(x)≤fn(x)≤Ψ(o)(φ(o)Ψ)n/2(x);2)如果φ,Ψ都递增,则φn(x)≤fn(x)≤Ψn(x).     

分数维拉普拉斯Schrdinger型方程组正解的径向对称性

讨论了分数维拉普拉斯Schrdinger型方程组:(-Δ)au|u=vq,in Rn (-Δ)av|u=up,in Rn的正解的性质,其中0<α<1,p,q>1,n≥2.应用移动平面法,证明了上述方程组正解具有径向对称性.     

二阶具正负系数非线性时滞差分方程解的振动性

考虑二阶具正负系数非线性时滞差分方程Δ2 x(n) f(n ,x(n) ,x(σ(n) ) ) - g(n ,x(n) ,x(σ(n) ) ) =0及Δ2 (x(n) -a(n)x(δ(w) ) ) f(n ,x(n) ,x(σ(n) ) ) - g(n ,x(n) ,x(σ(n) ) ) =0 其中Δ是向前差分算子 ,Δx(n) =x(n 1 ) -x(n) ,Δ2 x(n) =Δ(Δx(n) ) ,获得了方程所有有界解或者振动或者趋于 0的充分条件     

关于中心极限定理的余项与重对数律之间的关系的一个结果及其应用

设 {Xi,i≥ 1}为一独立随机变量序列 ,E(Xi) =0 ,D(Xi) =σ2 i <∞ ,Sn = ni=1Xi,Bn = ni=1σ2 i,Bn →∞ ,Bn/Bn+ 1→ 1.本文首先在Δn =supx｜P(Sn ≤x Bn) -Φ(x)｜=O((Ψ (x) ) - 1)的条件下证明了重对数律 .其中Φ(x)是标准正态分布的分布函数 ,Ψ (x)是对充分大的x有定义的正值非降函数 .满足∫+∞dxxΨ(x) <∞ .应用上述结果证明 ,对任意独立序列 {Xi,i≥ 1}若liminfBnn >0 ,limsup1n ni=1E(X2 iΨ1(｜Xi｜) <∞ ,则重对数律仍然成立 ,Ψ1(x)与上述Ψ(x)相似 ,但定义域为 [0 ,+∞ ) .     

二阶非线性差分方程的振动性定理

给出了二阶非线性时滞差分方程Δ(anΔyn) pnΔyn qn 1f(yn 1)=0,n=0,1,2,…和Δ(anΔyn) pnΔyn qn 1f(yσ(n 1))=0,n=0,1,2,…的振动性的新的判定准则,补充了某些已有振动准则.     

滤波问题的极大验后与极大似然估值的比较

本文讨论了滤波问题的极大验后估值与极大似然估值的比较,对于一个参数的直接观测导出了公式: ΔX/ΔX=1 K/n,K=σ_Δ~2/σ_x~2 X-X≈σ_xk/(n(n k))~(1/2)=σ_Δ(K/n(n k))~(1/2)对于多个参数的间接观测,文中以电子计算机的随机模拟方法进行了讨论。     

H0^3（Ω）→L^2n／n—6 （Ω）的最佳嵌人常数

给出了S=inf|∫R^n|D(Δu)|^2dx|u∈Hkc^3(R^n),∫R^n|u|2n/n-6 dx=1|达到函数，并得到了H0^3(Ω）→L^2n/n-6 (Ω）的最佳嵌入常数。     

一类新图的伴随多项式的分解及其补图的色等价性

设Pn和Cn是具有n个顶点的路和圈,Sn是n个顶点的的星图,n G表示n个图G的无公共点的并。当m≥3是奇数时,图PSm+2-1(m+1)r是表示把2-1(m+1)Sr+1的每个分支的r度顶点分别与Pm的下标为奇数的2-1(m+1)个顶点重迭后得到的图,把图PS(2m+1)+(m+1)r中的两个r+1度顶点与2P3中的每个分支的一个2度点分别重迭后所得到的图为Ψ*(2,2,(2m+1)+(m+1)r),当m≥3是偶数时的此图记为Ψ*(2,2,(2m+1)+mr)。运用图的伴随多项式的性质,讨论了图簇Ψ*(2,2,(2m+1)+(m+1)r)∪K1和Ψ*(2,2,(2m+1)+mr)∪Sr+1的伴随多项式的因式分解式,若m=2kq-1,λn=(2nq-1)+2n-1qr,讨论了图簇Ψ*(2,2,λn)和Ψ*(2,2,λn)∪(n-1)K1的伴随多项式的因式分解式,进而证明了这些图的补图的色等价性。     

一类非线性多时滞中立型差分方程的振动性

讨论了非线性多时滞中立型差分方程　　　　Δ(x(n) - p(n)x(n-τ) ) +q(n) ∏mi =1(x(n -σi) ) αisgnx(n-σi) =0的振动性 .其中 :p(n) ≥ 0 ,q(n)≥ 0且不恒等于 0 ;τ ,σi是非负整数 ,i=1,2 ,… ,m ;αi >0 ,∑mi=1αi=1;Δ是前差分算子 ,Δx(n) =x(n+1) -x(n) .采用离散的Riccati变换和某些函数变换 ,利用反证法 ,得出了此方程所有解的若干振动准则 .     

一类中立型差分方程非振动解的存在和渐近性

讨论了非线性多时滞中立型差分方程　　　　Δ(x(n) - p(n)x(n-τ) ) +q(n) ∏mi =1(x(n -σi) ) αisgnx(n-σi) =0的非振动性 .其中 :p(n) ≥ 0 ,q(n)≥ 0且不恒等于 0 ;τ ,σi 是非负整数 ,i=1,2 ,… ,m ;αi >0 ,∑mi =1αi =1;Δ是前差分算子 ,Δx(n) =x(n+1) -x(n) .利用序列及映射的构造得出了方程最终正解的存在条件 ,并且引用以指数形式趋于 0的定义讨论了非振动解的渐近性态 .     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-