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1.
研究了一类具有时滞和阶段结构的食饵-捕食者模型.通过分析特征方程,讨论了非负边界平衡点和正平衡点的局部稳定性.利用无限维系统的持续性理论,得到了系统持久性的条件,并通过构造适当的Lyapunov泛函,得到了非负边界平衡点和正平衡点的全局渐近稳定的充分条件.  相似文献   

2.
对食饵具有阶段结构的捕食者-食饵扩散模型进行研究,由线性化方法分析了该模型常微分系统非负平衡点的稳定性,并讨论了与之对应的反应扩散系统在齐次Neumann边界条件下的非负平衡点的稳定性,得到了两种群持续生存的条件.  相似文献   

3.
文章分析了一类捕食者和食饵均具有阶段结构的捕食模型.通过对其特征方程的分析,运用Hurwitz判定定理,探讨了模型的非负平衡点的局部稳定性;利用构造函数法,结合LaSalle不变集原理,讨论了模型的非负平衡点的全局稳定性,得到了捕食者和食饵种群可持续生存的条件.  相似文献   

4.
讨论一个含有两个消费者和一个生物资源的Armstrong-McGehee强耦合交错扩散系统.首先,通过线性化方法和构造Lyapunov函数得到弱耦合反应扩散系统非负平衡点的局部和全局渐近稳定性;其次,分析交错扩散系数对非负平衡点稳定性的影响,证明了当交错扩散系数充分大时会产生Turing不稳定现象.  相似文献   

5.
一类疾病垂直感染的生态-流行病模型的动力学研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
研究了捕食者-食饵模型中食饵染病且能垂直感染的具有密度制约因素的生态-流行病模型,分析了解的有界性,讨论了非负平衡点的存在性,得到了平衡点局部渐进稳定的充分条件.进一步分析了非负平衡点的全局稳定性,分别得到了捕食者绝灭、疾病消失和疾病成为地方病的充分条件.  相似文献   

6.
考虑了一类带有扩散的Beddington-DeAngelis捕食者-食饵模型。 通过线性化方法和构造Lyapunov函数得到弱耦合反应扩散系统非负平衡点的局部和全局渐近稳定性; 分析了交错扩散系统对非负平衡点稳定性的影响, 并且得到了交错扩散导致Turing不稳定的区域。  相似文献   

7.
针对Bandyopadhyay提出一类两种群浮游生物相克模型,进一步研究该模型非负平衡点的稳定性情况.通过构造适当的Lyapunov函数得到了保证系统边界平衡点及内部平衡点全局吸引的充分性条件.  相似文献   

8.
杨秀香 《河南科学》2020,38(7):1047-1051
利用微分方程的稳定性理论及种群动力学理论,研究环境污染下具有阶段结构和密度制约的捕食-食饵模型的全局稳定性,得到了非负平衡点存在的充要条件.借助李雅普诺夫函数证明模型正平衡点的全局稳定性,并从生物学的角度加以解释.  相似文献   

9.
在总人口非常数条件下,研究了一类SIRS传染病模型的所有非负平衡点,以及平衡点的存在性、局部稳定性.运用微分方程定性理论证明了三维系统在不同条件下地方病平衡点分别是稳定平衡点、不稳定平衡点或退化平衡点.使用数学软件Matlab进行数值模拟,模拟结果很好地说明了本文结论的正确性.  相似文献   

10.
考察一个含两类食饵和一类捕食者种群的反应扩散模型解的长时间性态.首先应用线性化方法得到非负平衡点的局部稳定性,然后通过构造Lyapunov函数得到全局稳定性.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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