磁流变环形调液阻尼器(MR-CTLCD)对结构扭转振动控制的参数研究

研究在地震激励下,磁流变环形调液阻尼器对结构扭转反应的控制.首先建立磁流变环形调液阻尼器在地震作用下的运动方程,根据随机振动虚拟激励法一般原理,推导地震作用下磁流变环形调液阻尼器振动控制最优控制参数的表达式,对结构纯扭转的振动问题进行研究,分析各参数对最优等效阻尼比和最优频率比的影响,以及各参数对磁流变环形调液阻尼器减振效果的影响.结果表明,磁流变环形调液阻尼器能有效较小结构扭转振动,是一种有效的结构扭转振动控制装置.     

核物质的低能有效场论研究

采用低能有效场论分析了核物质和零温费米系统;通过严格求解1S0分波Bethe-Goldstone方程(Bethe-Goldstone Equation,BGE),得到了闭合形式的Brückner G矩阵,并完成了其非微扰重整化.在对理论参数的值进行选取之后,完全了在Brückner G矩阵框架下,分析包括密度背景中的配...     

堆垒素数论中例外集问题的几个定理及其证明

对于素变数方程p1+p2k=n,最早由华罗庚教授(1965)作了研究.后由Plaskin V A于1990年作了深入推广.后来在1996年,Perelli和Brüdern在GRH下给出了,存在一常数c>0,使得Dk(N)<相似文献   

环形金属橡胶隔振器系统建模与实验研究

以航空发动机导线插头支座用环形金属橡胶隔振器的具体需求为背景,对环形金属橡胶隔振器进行了建模与实验研究.借助于动力学原理和迟滞理论,建立了隔振器的振动系统模型,并对模型中的参数进行了讨论,得出环形金属橡胶隔振器的动态频响特性.利用静态实验对不同初始变形时环形隔振器的局部刚度特性进行了分析,并通过动态实验对环形隔振器的动态频响特性进行了验证.结果表明,该隔振器具有独特的刚度和阻尼特性,其初始变形对隔振器固有频率和传递率具有较大影响.图7,表1,参11.     

大型环形桁架天线间隙铰径向动刚度的理论与实验研究

大型环形桁架天线结构由大量的杆件及铰链构成,环形桁架为天线结构的骨架,为天线反射型面的形成提供可靠的支撑.由于结构中存在大量的铰链,在制造及装配等过程中铰链的间隙不可避免,而铰链的动刚度系数对铰链的动力学特性有着重要影响,因此有必要对铰链的动刚度进行研究.本文对大型可展空间环形桁架天线结构间隙铰链的动刚度问题进行了理论与实验分析.建立了铰链动刚度的模型,分析了外激励、铰链间隙及铰链振动幅值对动刚度系数的影响.结果表明,间隙对动刚度系数的影响较为显著,随着间隙的增大,铰链的动刚度系数将会降低.同时,通过实验分析,验证了理论模型的正确性.     

渡槽整体结构环境激励模态试验

为获得渡槽整体结构动力特性,开展单向SIMO法、双向MIMO法环境激励模态试验,选用增强频域分解法识别纵向、横向、竖向、横竖双向模态参数.结果表明:2种方法识别出的模态大多数谱峰明显、识别效果较好;纵向模态以排架结构振动为主,槽身整体平动或转动或不动;前4阶横向模态以排架结构振动为主,槽身整体平动或转动或横摇,第5阶模...     

齿轮传动激励下采煤机摇臂振动特性

为研究采煤机摇臂齿轮系统啮频耦合规律及齿轮传动激励下摇臂壳体振动特性,进行摇臂振动特性实验.根据齿轮参数,计算啮合频率,得到齿轮传动激励频率成分.通过有限元模型及实验模态分析,得到摇臂固有特性.通过振动特性实验,测量摇臂振动加速度,进行时域及频域分析,得到传动系统啮频耦合规律.结果表明:传动系统启动冲击约为重载截割冲击的2倍;平稳运行时行星级振动峰值最大;摇臂形成了以第3、第5阶振型为主的弹性振动;行星级与惰轮级结合处频率耦合作用最强,主要形式为各特征频率倍频组合频率.频率耦合是造成摇臂共振的主要原因.     

考虑吊索二阶模态的参数振动及其影响因素分析

索在静力和动力下均表现出较强的非线性特性,且受力索在满足一定频率比的边界激励下会发生振幅远超初始扰动的参数振动.针对悬索桥中存在的这一问题,文中考虑吊索前两阶模态,建立了以桥面振动为理想端部激励的吊索参数振动模型,并以矮寨特大悬索桥为工程算例,分析了成桥状态下吊索在端部激励下的一阶及二阶模态的参数振动,分别利用多尺度法和龙格-库塔数值法得到一致的吊索发生参数振动的条件及响应特性,并且分析了激励幅值、索长、初始扰动等因素对吊索共振响应幅值的影响.工程实例分析结果表明,大跨度悬索桥上的吊索在以桥面振动为参数激励的情况下有可能发生1∶1主共振及1∶2参数共振,激励幅值、索长、初始扰动等因素对吊索共振响应幅值及响应时间有一定的影响.     

关于R.Brück的一个结果

通过考虑少极点的非常数亚纯函数与其线性微分多项式分担一个小函数的情况,改进了R.Brück和Q.C.Zhang及A.Al-Khaladi等人的结果.     

环形腔气体溶解析出对油气悬架性能的影响

工程车辆单气室油气不分离式油气悬架内随油液流动进入环形腔的气体,在环形腔内溶解析出会对油气悬架性能产生一定的影响.为此,文中建立以环形腔内气体体积为判断导向的油气悬架非线性数学模型,采用联合模拟仿真的方法求解非线性方程组,分析环形腔内气体溶解析出对环形腔内压力变化的影响,并搭建等比例油气悬架试验台进行验证.仿真结果和试验结果对比表明:文中建立的数学模型能够准确地描述环形腔内气体溶解析出变化对油气悬架性能的影响;环形腔内气体溶解析出在油气悬架设计和使用过程中不可忽略;在此影响过程中气体溶解度和油气悬架外加激励的作用明显;环形腔内气体溶解析出变化对油气悬架簧上质量相对位移的影响有限,但对油气悬架内部结构的冲击、振动强度及寿命有较大的影响.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with