如何做一个创新型音乐教师

音乐教师在教学中要重视三个重要问题:一是抓住音乐教学中的“乐”,做到美中求乐、动中寻乐、苦中作乐、寓教于乐;二是培养学生正确的音乐“审美趣味”,让学生获得美感体验、开阔音乐视野、培养高尚情操;三是提高教师自身的创新素质———先进的创新动力、创造意识和创新精神、创新型人才的知识结构、创新的教学方法与管理艺术。     

音乐教师综合素质之我见

音乐教师应努力具备多学科知识、多方面技能和较强的创新意识，这种综合素质可用“爱、博、情、活、新、专”六个字来概括，即：对学生要有爱心，对音乐教学要有高度的责任心；不应只具备音乐专业方面的能力，而应具有尽可能广博的学识；在音乐教学中，教师要善于以音乐的情感来调动学生学习音乐的情趣。要采取生动活泼的教学形式；要开拓创新；音乐教师在“多能”的基础上，还要有突出的专项特长。     

浅谈激发小学生对音乐艺术的学习兴趣

兴趣，是人才成就的起点，人们只要对某件事物产生兴趣就会乐此不疲地学习。学习音乐的小学生，他们的学习活动最容易被兴趣所左右。因此教师必须利用学生这种新型的心理特点，把其学习动机转化成潜在的学习动力，培养和激发学生的学习兴趣。因此，在小学音乐艺术课教学过程中，教师在教学中打破“不是教师讲，就是学生听”的局面，让学生在“听听”、“唱唱”、“画画”、“动动”的过程中培养学生的学习兴趣，激发创新灵感，充分调动学生的积极性，使他们有兴趣学习，在兴趣中提高。     

高校音乐选修课教学改革探析

文章从教育形式、教学方法及创造性思维三个角度出发，探索高校音乐选修课的教学改革，并提出如何在教学实践中“激发音乐想象”，实施音乐引导性教学，在音乐学习中培养学生的创新意识、创新思维和创新能力。     

高职院校建设创新创业教育示范院校路径探析——以广东职业技术学院为例

<正>目前“万众创业，大众创新”是我国高等院校“双创”教育的指导大纲，“双创”教育已经成为大学教育的重要组成部分。对高职院校而言，建设创新创业教育示范院校总体划分为三个方面：一是促进“双创”教育教学的模式改革；二是培养学生的创新创业实践能力；三是提高教师人才培养质量。本文以广东职业技术学院为例，探析高职院校创新创业教育示范院校建设路径。     

地理教学中学生创新思维培养的调查与思考

初中地理教学中关于学生创新思维的培养还存在诸多问题。在地理教学中培养学生的创新思维,首先,要提高教师的创新素质,这是培养学生创新思维的“助推器”;其次,要创设和谐平衡的教学环境,这是培养学生创新思维的“土壤”;第三,要创新学生成绩的评价机制,这是创新思维的“催化剂”;第四,要教给学生创新思维的方法,这是培养学生创新思维的“钥匙”和学生创新思维的不竭之源。     

加强学法指导强化创新教育--在哲学教学中改革教师单向灌输知识模式的体会

本文全面地总结了多年从事高校公共课《马克思主义哲学原理》教学改革的主要作法与基本经验。在哲学教学中，我们从改革教师单向灌输知识模式入手，确立学生在教学中的主体地位，加强学法指导，强化创新教育。一是培养学生的爱智激情，激活创新的源泉；二是提高学生自主学习能力，强化创新的关键；三是发展学生的哲学批判精神，培育创新的灵魂。教改的经历表明，转变“那种妨碍学生创新精神和创新能力发展的教育观念”，是取得教改成功的前提和保证。     

浅议音乐教师的“育人”

所谓教师的“育人”即提高学生的思想素质,音乐教师同样肩负着对学生言传身教的责任。结合教育部《高等学校职业道德修养》中的观点和音乐艺术的特征,笔者主要从三个方面:对学生进行爱国主义教育、健康人格品质的形成和创新精神的培养来探讨音乐教师“教书”之外“育人”的一些方向问题。     

引“源头活水”进语文课堂——浅谈语文课堂兴趣激发艺术

语文课堂教学是一门艺术，要提高语文成绩，要提高课堂的趣味性必须引“源头活水”进语文课堂。教师在教学过程中要引导学生进行提问，激发学生的学习兴趣；利用“音乐”的魅力感染学生，帮助学生理解课文；通过语文“人文性”的教学，激发学生学习语文的动力；运用被“击活”的语文知识，促使学生提高学习效率。     

更新教育观念优化教学理念

“实施素质教育的重点是要改变教育观念，改变传统的教学手段，尤其要以培养学生的创新意识和创造性精神为主”。面对新形势，在教学中，培养学生的创新意识、创新能力是教师的根本任务之一，而创新是摆在每位教师面前无法回避的严峻课题。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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