糠醛缩邻苯二胺与锰(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、表征及热分解动力学

合成了一种新的希夫碱配合物 [MnL(Ac) (H2 O) ]Ac·H2 O(L表示糠醛缩邻苯二胺 )。通过元素分析、IR、UV和摩尔电导分析等手段 ,对合成的配合物进行了表征 ,并用非等温热重法研究了锰配合物的热分解反应动力学。推断出第一步和第三步热分解动力学方程分别为 :dα dt=A·e-E RT·3 2 (1-α) 4 3[1 (1-α) 1 3- 1]- 1 ;dα dt=A·e-E RT·(1-α) 2 。     

配合物Nd(C9H8NO3)3(C5H5N)·4H2O的合成、失水动力学及抑菌活性研究

用硝酸钕与苯甲酰甘氨酸(C9H9NO3)和吡啶(C5H5N)在95%乙醇中反应,合成了一种新型稀土三元配合物,通过元素分析和化学分析确定其组成为Nd(C9H8NO3)3(C5H5N).4H2O,并通过红外光谱、紫外光谱对配合物的结构进行了表征.根据TG-DTG曲线研究了配合物的热分解过程;利用Satava-Sestak积分法和Achar-Brindley-Wendworth微分法对脱水阶段的非等温动力学数据进行分析,推断出脱水阶段动力学方程为dα/dt=A/[β.e-E/RT(1-α)].研究了配合物的抑菌活性,抑菌活性试验结果表明,标题配合物对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草芽孢杆菌具有不同程度的抑菌作用,而对苏云金芽孢杆菌无抑制作用.     

Nd(C5H8NO3)2(C3H5N2)2Cl3·4H2O固体配合物的热分解及非等温动力学研究

利用TG-DTG及DSC技术研究了Nd(C5H8NO3)2(C3H5N2)2C l3.4H2O在氮气中的热分解过程;采用Achar微分法和Coats-Redfern积分法对配合物进行动力学分析,推断出脱水阶段的热分解反应的可能机理,求出该配合物热分解的非等温动力学数据,结果显示,脱水过程属于n=1/2的成核生长机理,其动力学方程为dα/dt=Aexp(-E/RT){(1-α)[-ln(1-α)]-1/2}.     

Nd(HOC_6H_4COO)_4(C_3H_4N_2)_2·4H_2O三元配合物的合成、表征、热分解动力学及抑菌活性研究

用硝酸钕与对羟基苯甲酸(HOC6H4COO)和咪唑(C3H4N2,简称Im)在95%乙醇中反应,合成了一种新型稀土三元配合物,通过元素分析和化学分析确定其组成为Nd(HOC6H4COO)4(C3H4N2)2·4H2O,并通过红外光谱、紫外光谱对配合物进行了表征.根据TG-DTG曲线研究了配合物的热分解过程;利用Satava-Sestak积分法和Achat-Brindley-Wendworth微分法对脱水阶段的非等温动力学数据进行分析,推断出脱水阶段动力学方程为da/dt=A/β·e-E/RT{(1一α)[-IN(1-α)-2]/3}.研究了配合物的抑菌活性,抑菌活性试验发现标题配合物对苏云金芽孢杆菌、大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草芽孢杆菌具有不同程度的抑菌效果.     

化合物[Cu(Pic)2]·2H2O的磁性和热分解动力学研究

报道了配合物[Cu(Pic)2].2H2O的制备过程,并详细研究了配合物的磁性和热分解动力学行为.磁性研究表明,化合物具有良好的铁磁性,化合物的热分解过程显示主反应是一级反应,分解动力学可表示为:dα/dt=A(1-α)n.αa.exp(-E/RT).     

酸式邻苯二甲酸铜的热分解动力学研究

在水溶液中用硫酸铜和邻苯二甲酸氢钾反应合成了Cu(C8H5O4)2·2H2O,并得到了该配合物的单晶体,通过元素分析、IR光谱、TG-DTA对产物进行鉴定.以Achar法、Coats-Redfern法对TG曲线数据进行非等温动力学拟合,得到第一步脱水反应的动力学方程为dα/dt=Aexp(-E/RT)2(1-α)[-1n(1-α)]1/2,活化能E=135.0kJ/mol,指前因子lg(A/s-1)=14.89;第二步热分解的动力学方程为:dα/dt=Aexp(-E/RT)[-ln(1-α)]-1,活化能E=289.7kJ/mol,指前因子lg(A/s-1)=26.86.     

[Cu(C14H9O3)2(C6H16N2)2](C2H5OH)的热分解非等温动力学研究

利用TG ,DTG技术研究了铜的 9—羟基—芴— (9)—羧酸配合物的热分解过程 ,借助TG ,DTG曲线 ,采用Bagchi的积分和微分方程对该配合物的热分解过程进行动力学分析 ,推断出第一、二两步热分解反应的可能机理 ,求出该配合物热分解的非等温动力学数据 .其两步分解的机理都属于二维扩散机理 ,其非等温动力学方程可表示为 :dα dt=A·e-E RT[- 1 ln(1-α) ]     

Nd（HOC6H4COO）4（C3H4N2）2·4H2O三元配合物的合成、表征、热分解动力学及抑菌活性研究

用硝酸钕与对羟基苯甲酸（HOC6H4COO）和咪唑（C3H4N2,简称Im）在95％乙醇中反应,合成了一种新型稀土三元配合物,通过元素分析和化学分析确定其组成为Nd（HOC6H4COO）4（C3H4N2）2·4H2O,并通过红外光谱、紫外光谱对配合物进行了表征．根据TG—DTG曲线研究了配合物的热分解过程;利用Satava—Sestak积分法和Achar—Brindley—Wendworth微分法对脱水阶段的非等温动力学数据进行分析,推断出脱水阶段动力学方程为dα／dt=A／β·e^-E/RT{（1-α）[-In（1-α）^-2]／3}．研究了配合物的抑菌活性,抑菌活性试验发现标题配合物对苏云金芽孢杆菌、大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草芽孢杆菌具有不同程度的抑菌效果．     

氟哌酸锌配合物在静态空气中的热分解反应动力学的研究

采用 TG- DTG和 DTA技术研究了 Zn[NFA]2 .5H2 O(NFA=C16H18FN3O3氟哌酸 )在静态空气中的热分解过程及非等温动力学 ,根据 TG曲线确定了热分解过程中的中间产物及最终产物 ,运用 Achar法与 Madhusudanan- Krishnan- Ninan(MKN)法对非等温动力学数据进行分析 ,推断出第二步热分解的动力学方程为 da/dt=Aexp(- E/RT) (1 -α)     

Eu_2(BA)_6(bipy)_2配合物的非等温热分解动力学的研究

TG-DTG,IR和 SEM技术研究了 Eu2 ( BA) 6 ( bipy) 2 ,( BA=苯甲酸 ,bipy=2 ,2’-联吡啶 )配合物的热分解过程 ,运用 Achar法 ,Madhusudanan-Krishnan-Ninan( MKN)法 ,Ozawa法和 Kissinger法对非等温动力学数据进行分析 ,推断出第一步的动力学方程为 dα/dt=Aexp( -E/RT) 3( 1 -α) 2 /3 .     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that