非线性微分差分方程奇摄动边值问题解的渐近估计

本文研究含小参数e>O的微分差分方程边值问题。在f(t,x,y,z,e),(t,e),Ψ(ε)适当光滑,f_z(t,x,y,z,ε)≥m>0,f_1(t,x,y,z,ε)≤0以及初值问题:0=f(t,x(t),x(t—τ),x＇(t),0),x(t)|-τ≤t≤0=(t,0)于[-τ,1]上有解等假设条件下,我们证明了解的存在性,并给出了解的直到O(e~(N+1))阶的渐近估计。     

一类积分微分方程Robin边值问题的奇异摄动

本文研究奇摄动积分微分方程的Robin边值问题 εy″=f(t,Ty,y,y′,ε), α(ε)y(0)—b(ε)y′(0)=A(ε),c(ε)y(1)+d(ε)y′(1)=B(ε),其中T是定义在C[0,1]上的一个积分算子。文中用微分不等式方法证明了解的存在性,构造出解的渐近展式并给出了余项的一致有效估计.最后把所得结果用于研究奇摄动四阶边值问题. εx~((4))=f(t,x,x″,x,ε), x(0)=φ(ε),x(1)=φ(ε), α(ε)x″(0)—b(ε)x(0)= A(ε),c(ε)x″(1)+d(ε)x(1)=B(ε).     

二阶微分方程组边值问题2个正解的存在性

讨论了二阶微分方程组x″(t)+λa(t)f(x(t),y(t))=0,y″(t)+λb(t)g(x(t),y(t))=0,0≤t≤1,x(0)=y(0)=x′(1)=y′(1)=0,其中f,g连续,并赋予f,g一定的增长条件,证明了方程组至少存在2个正解。     

一类非线性系统的中心流形与重整化群方法

利用重整化群方法,给出方程dx/dt=f(x,y),dy/dt=Ay+g(x,y),(x,y)∈Rm×Rn在平衡点(0,0)处中心流形的一致有效逼近.其中:A是n阶可对角化矩阵,其特征值都有负实部;f(x,y)和g(x,y)是Cr(r≥3)向量值函数,满足f(εx,εy)=O(ε2),g(εx,εy)=O(ε2),这里ε0.     

一类高阶半线性方程的奇摄动边值问题

本文研究了一类高阶半线性边值问题ε~2y~(n)=f(x,y,y′,…,y~(n-2),ε),00是小参数。在适当的假设下,作者证明了解的存在性,并得到了解的一致有效的渐近展开式。     

热传导方程自由边界问题Datzeff解法的收敛性

1.问题与结果的陈述.本文讨论如下热传导方程的 Stefan 型自由边界问题:求S(t)>0与 u(x,t)使u_t=u_(xx)当00,(1.2)u(x,o)=f(x)≥0当00而 f(A)=0,(1.3)u(s(t),t)=0当0≤t≤T 且 s(o)=A,(1.4)u_x(s(t),t)=-(dx(t))/(dt)当0相似文献   

非线性微分方程组初边值问题的奇摄动

本文利用微分不等式理论研究了非线性微分方程组初边值问题:εy′=f(t,y,ε),00为小参数,y、f、A和B为n推向量函数。在适当的条件下证明了解的存在,求得解及其任意阶的一致有效渐近展开式,并对余项做出了估计。     

高阶转向点问题

证明了小参数问题εy″+f(x,ε)y′+g(x,ε)y=0,y(-a)=a(ε),y(b)=β(ε)解的存在唯一性和一致有效渐近展开,其中ε>0,f(0,0)=,f′(0,0)=…=f~(m-1)(0,0)=0,f~(m)(0,0)≠0,m是一大于2的奇数。     

临界情况下一类拟线性方程组的初值问题

本文将讨论下列方程组 εdx/dz=A(y,x)z εf(y,x),dy/dx=z, (1) 具有无穷大初值 y(0,ε)=y0,z(0,ε)=z-1/ε, (2) 其中z=(z1,z2)T,y=(y1,y2)T,f=(f1,f2)T都是二维向量,记号T表示向量的转置,ε是小参数,A(y,x)是行列式为零的二阶矩阵.在文献[1]讨论过数量情况下具有无穷大初值的二阶方程.由于在向量情况下,临界情况比较复杂,本文仅讨论一类特殊的矩阵A:     

脉冲微分方程解对小参数的连续依赖性

主要目的是在脉冲微分方程中引入小参数,并研究了当ε→0+时,脉冲微分方程x.=εf(x,t),t≠ti,i=1,2,…n,Δx|t=ti=x(ti+)-x(ti)=εIi(x(ti))的解与平均值方程y.=ε[f0(y)+I0(y)]的解的关系.从而建立了脉冲微分方程Φ-有界变差解对小参数的连续依赖性.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that