完全不可约算子的近期研究

总结近两年来有关完全不可约算子更深入的工作。它包括了如下几个方面：（１）完全不可约算子的谱图形和精致的完全不可约算子的存在性;（２）算子的完全不可约分解的唯一性;（３）完全不可约算子的紧扰动和（ｕ＋Ｋ）轨道。文中列出的一些结果回答了江泽坚、Ｈｅｒ－ｒｅｒｏ有关完全不可约算子的部分猜测和问题。     

关于强不可约算子小紧摄动的一个注记

在有有限维Schauder分解空间上讨论强不可约算子的小紧摄动问题,证明了有有限维Schauder分解空间上的具有单点谱的对角算子均可小紧摄动成为强不可约算子.     

不可约算子的一些性质和酉等价

在无限维Hilbert空间上研究了不可约算子的性质,给出了不可约算子的一些判定方法和不可约算子之间画等价的充要条件.     

不交保持算子的谱性质

将 Hilbert 空间上线性算子的 Riesz 分解方法运用于 Banach 格上的线性算子,得到了具有序连续范数的 Banach 格上的不交保持的 Riesz 算子的谱分解定理.讨论了不交保持算子 T 的谱σ(T)与序谱σ_0(T)相等的充分条件及不可约的不交保持算子的拓扑幂零性;证明了对于 Banach 格上的 Riesz 算子 T 有σ(T)=σ_0(T);当 dimE=∞时,E 上不可约的不交保持的 Riesz 算子必为零.     

强连续余弦算子函数的不可约性

讨论了强连续余弦算子函数的不可约性及其共轭扰动余弦算子函数的不可约性,建立了以下两个结果:1)设(X,‖·‖)为Banach格,{C(t)}t≥0是正的强连续余弦算子函数,B∈B(X,XΘ)是一个正算子,那么,扰动余弦算子函数{CB(t)}t≥0是不可约的充要条件为:J={0}及J=x是仅有的满足C(t)J J,K(λ)J J的闭理想,这里t≥0,K(λ)=R(λ2,AΘ)B.2)设{C(t)}t≥0是Banach格上的具有生成元为A的正余弦算子函数,则以下论断等价:①{C(t)}是不可约的;② 0>0;③对λ>S(A),R(λ2,A)是强不可约的;④对λ>S(A),R(λ2,A)是不可约的.     

定义在开区间上的连续函数空间内的线性算子

在[5]中,作者计论了所谓广义片断连续函数类上的全连续算子。在这篇文章里,将计论定义在开区间上的连续函数粉间内的有界线性算子。第1节是预备知识,在第2,3节里分别计论由C(a,b)到其自身及C[a,b]的有界线性算子与全连续线性算子的一般形式。第4节则讨论由C(a,b)到任一B-型空间的有界线性算子与全连续性算子的一般形式。 1.设C(a,b)表(a,b)上一切有界连续函数的全体,具有模     

联合Browder本质谱与初等算子的Browder本质谱表示

近来,关于算子组的各类联合谱、联合本质谱的研究已获得了一些出色成果。本文将在这些成果的基础上,讨论一类由 Snow 首先定义的,算子组的联合 Browder 本质谱及有关性质。第一节讨论联合 Browder 本质谱的边界性质。第二节证明了比 Snow 得到的更一般的联合Browder 本质谱的谱映象定理。最后在第三节给出了初等算子的 Browder 本质谱表示。     

一类特殊完全正多重线性映射

研究了C~*-代数上某类完全正多重线性映射与算子内积,C~*-代数表示的关系以及纯完全正多重线性映射的刻画,特别证明了纯性与不可约表示的等价性。     

具有可选服务及无等待空间的M/G/1排队系统算子生成的正压缩C_0-半群的不可约性

具有可选服务及无等待空间的M/G/1排队系统算子生成正压缩C0—半群,本文进一步讨论了该半群的不可约性。     

关于Banach空间上的强不可约算子

主要证明了一类经典Banach空间c0,lp(1＜p＜∞)上存在强不可约算子,同时给出了有Schauder基的不可分解的Banach空间上强不可约算子存在性的证明.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with