生物碱—半导体场效应传感器的研制及应用

研制了生物碱（秋水仙碱或毛果芸香碱）－半导体场效应传感器，并测得了器件的浓度线性范围：２．５０×１０＾－＾５－４．００×１０＾－＾３ｍｏｌ／Ｌ（秋水仙碱）；９．９０×１０＾－＾５－５．０５×１０＾－＾３ｍｏｌ／Ｌ（毛果芸香碱）。该传感器可应用于药物制章占秋水仙碱的测定，方法简便，效果良好。     

离心光度法测定酒中微量Zn（Ⅱ）的方法研究

研究了一种高灵敏测定酒中微量Ｚｎ（Ⅻ）的新方法－离心光度法，在ｐＨ为１．３０的Ｚｎ－ＳＣＮ－ＣＶ三元离子缔合物体系中，λｍａｘ为５９８ｎｍ的表观摩尔吸光系数ε５９８为３．３９×１０＾５Ｌ．ｍｏｌ＾－１ｃｍ＾－１，Ｚｎ（Ⅱ）在１．５×１０＾－６－１３．８×１０＾－６ｍｏｌ．Ｌ＾－１范围内呈线性关系。     

磺胺嘧啶的极谱伏安行为研究

通过对磺胺嘧啶在多种底液中的极谱伏安行为研究，发现磺胺嘧定在ＢＲ缓冲溶液（ｐＨ４．２）和ＨＡｃ－ＮａＡｃ缓冲液（ｐＨ４．３２）中产生良好的还原峰，峰电位分别为－０．７６Ｖ和－０．７９Ｖ（ｖｓ．ＳＣＥ），在这两种底液中，峰电流或其导数峰高与磺胺嘧啶浓度在５×１０＾－７～４×１０＾－４ｍｏｌ／Ｌ和５×１０＾－６～３×１０＾－４ｍｏｌ／Ｌ范围内呈良好的线性关系，检测限为８×１０＾－７ｍｏｌ／Ｌ，可望用于     

植物激素脱落酸伏安行为的研究

植物激素脱落酸在ＢＲ介质中还原产生一良好的还原峰，其微分脉冲峰峰电流与脱落酸的浓度在７．５×１０＾－６－９×１０＾－４ｍｏｌ．Ｌ＾－１范围内有线性关系，检测限为３×１０＾－７ｍｏｌ．Ｌ＾－１，并对其还原机理进行了研究。     

安眠酮的吸附极谱波研究

在ｐＨ４．５缓冲溶液中，安眠酮在－１．１７Ｖ处产生一灵敏吸附极谱波，利用此波可测定微量安眠酮，线性范围为１．０×１０＾－７￣１．０×１０＾－６ｍｏｌ·Ｌ＾－１，检测下限为９．０×１０＾－８ｍｏｌ·Ｌ＾－１，所提出的方法用于片剂及血清中安眠酮的测定，结果满意。     

利用选择性重原子增强的固体表面发光技术同时测定痕？…

利用ＳｒＣｌ２和Ｐｂ（Ａｃ）２作为选择性重原子微扰剂，分别诱导出吡哌酸的固体表面延迟荧光和氟哌酸的室温磷光，不经分离直接测定混合样品中的两种药物获得成功。在ｐＨ约１１的条件下测定吡哌酸的线性范围为５×１０＾－７ｍｏｌ／Ｌ￣３×１０＾－３ｍｏｌ／Ｌ，测定氟哌酸的线性范围为３×１０＾－５ｍｏｌ／Ｌ￣３×１０＾－３ｍｏｌ／Ｌ。     

在表面活性剂存在下泰尔登的电分析化学特征研究

在ＰＨ７．００缓冲溶液中，当有０．００２０％ＯＰ在在时，泰尔登在－１．９５Ｖ产生一灵敏极谱波，利用此波可测定痕量泰尔登，检测下限为５．４×１０＾－９ｍｏｌ／Ｌ。用恒电位库仑法，计量库仑法和循环伏安法测得反应电子数为２，吸附量为１．１７×１０＾－１０ｍｏｌ／ｃｍ＾２，扩散系数为４．３×１０＾－５ｃｍ＾２／ｓ。     

锌试剂显色树脂相分光光度法测定微量铜（II）

用锌试剂显色在ｐＨ５．０￣９．５条件下，铜（Ⅱ）与锌试剂生成绿色配合物与７１７型强碱性阴树脂交换吸附，进行树脂相分光光度法测定微量铜（Ⅱ），λｍａｘ为６４０ｎｍ，铜（Ⅱ）在０￣０．５ｍｇ／ｌ范围符合Ｂｅｅｒ定律，表观摩尔吸光系数ε为２．１６×１０＾－５ｌ·ｍｏｌ＾－１·ｃｍ＾－１，比水相（ε＝１．９×１０＾４ｌ·ｍｏｌ＾－１·ｃｍ＾－１）提高１１倍。用此法测定天然水中铜（Ⅱ）和钢样中微量铜（Ⅱ）得     

芦荟甙的伏安行为及其应用研究

芦荟甙在０．０５ｍｏｌ·Ｌ＾－１硫酸溶液中出现一灵敏的吸附伏安峰,峰电位为０．２３Ｖ（ｖｓ．Ａｇ／Ｃｌ）。峰电流与芦荟甙的浓度在２．０×１０＾－８～４．０×１０＾－７ｍｏｌ·Ｌ＾－１和４．０×１０＾－７～６．０×１０＾－６ｍｏｌ·Ｌ＾－１范围内成线性关系,检出限为５．０×１０＾－９ｍｏｌ·Ｌ＾－１（富集时间为１５０ｓ）。用线性扫描和循环估安法研究了体系的电化学行为,并应用于芦荟原胶中芦荟甙的的测定     

DApBM—V（Ⅴ）—Mn（Ⅱ）—Twenn—80体系光度法测定钒（Ⅴ）

在磷酸介质中，在Ｍｎ和Ｔｗｅｅｎ－８０存在下，ＤＡｐＢＭ与钒生成橙黄色化合物，产物至少可稳定３．５ｈ，最大吸收波长为４８５ｎｍ。摩尔吸光系数ε＝４．０１×１０＾５Ｌ．ｍｏｌ＾－１．ｃｍ＾－１和ε＝１．５７×１０＾４Ｌ．ｍｏｌ＾－１．ｃｍ＾－１，钒量在０．５－３．０μｇ／２５ｍｌ及３．０－１０．０μ／２５ｍｌ间符合比尔定律。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the