句子里的“声音”预示着诗歌的真正“意义”——解析弗罗斯特诗歌中的语言特色

弗罗斯特认为“诗歌是通过喉咙表达生活的一种方式”,诗歌的意义蕴藏在句子的“声音”之中。在此基础上他提出了句子声音理论,从而形成了自己独特的语言风格。本文以弗罗斯特的诗歌《雪夜林边驻足》为例,分别从诗歌的格律、音韵两个方面来具体分析弗罗斯特的诗歌理论,即句子声音观,进而探索弗罗斯特诗歌独特的语言特色。     

解析弗罗斯特《未选之路》之诗歌艺术特点

弗罗斯特是美国文坛上一位大器晚成的诗人,其《未选之路》展示出了高超的诗歌艺术特点。语言朴素凝练,韵律感强;勾勒出淡淡的乡村景色,却刻画出深远的意境;理性的思考贯穿全诗,生活的哲理娓娓道来。正是这些特点吸引读者追随着诗人的笔触,进入诗歌的语言和意境,思考关于人生的选择。     

寻找罗伯特·弗罗斯特诗歌中死亡幻想之源

罗伯特·弗罗斯特是二十世纪美国著名的自然诗人,但在弗罗斯特的自然诗歌中,他却偏爱于黑暗和死亡,甚至直接在自然诗歌中切入死亡主题。本文则旨在挖掘导致这种主题倾向背后所影射的多层原因,从弗罗斯特人生的灰暗、时代的阴云和宗教哲学的影响三维一体的角度,来阐释弗罗斯特诗歌创作中“黑色”成分的病源所在,以揭开弗罗斯特诗歌中死亡幻想的神秘面纱。     

在废墟上—论罗伯特·弗罗斯特的诗歌

关注现实社会的真相和趋向，借自然表达对社会认识的诗歌在美国诗人罗伯特？弗罗斯特的诗歌中占有很大比重，本文认为这些具阴暗色彩的诗才是诗人艺术价值和特色所在。     

浅析罗伯特·弗罗斯特的生平对其诗歌的影响

罗伯特·弗罗斯特的早期生活是在艰苦和失望中度过的,这也为其诗歌的创作提供了心理和思想的准备,也对其诗歌的创作产生了很深的影响。本文对弗罗斯特的生平作了简要的介绍,并摘取其诗来浅析其生平经历对其诗歌创作的影响。     

探罗伯特·弗罗斯特的悲剧家庭生活对其诗歌创作的影响

美国著名诗人罗伯特·弗罗斯特的一生都是在悲苦和绝望中度过的,本文通过深入探究他的悲剧家庭生活经历对他的诗歌主题和意象的影响,从而揭示了弗罗斯特其人其诗的独特魅力。     

罗伯特·弗罗斯特诗歌的自然性与复杂性

弗罗斯特的诗歌蕴含着独特的自然性与复杂性。诗中对照的自然意象的运用、自然场景的设定和音韵的巧妙运用体现了诗人的自然观。弗罗斯特的诗歌看似简单其实深奥,多重意义的阐释、概念阐释的多意性以及对读者思维的引导等因素造成了其诗歌的复杂性。     

罗伯特·弗罗斯特《美景易逝》中的悖论

罗伯特·弗罗斯特的诗歌通俗易读,但并不意味着简单易懂。仅仅停留在单纯地理解诗歌的表层意思,就无法触及其深层含义。弗罗斯特往往通过描写大自然的景象来表达其对人生的思考。本文从诗歌选词上分析《美景易逝》中的各种悖论,揭示其中的深刻哲理。     

论弗罗斯特的悲剧人生对诗歌创作的影响

罗伯特.弗罗斯特是美国20世纪一位伟大的现代诗人,他的一生充满坎坷,个人与家庭悲剧屡屡发生,这对他的诗歌创作产生了重要影响。本文探讨了弗罗斯特的人生悲剧对他的诗歌主题、诗歌意象和人生哲学的影响。     

弗罗斯特诗歌中家的隐喻及其社会伦理

罗伯特、弗罗斯特诗歌中的家总是坐落于远离现代都市的偏僻新英格兰农村，给人一种强烈的孤独的地域感，然而其隐喻及其文化内涵却使它们超越了地域的限制。弗罗斯特借此探讨在现代科学、现代工业发展冲击下家的变迁。通过分析可以发现：笃信个人主义和自立的他，在家庭的社会伦理问题上同样持二元论及平衡论的观点，在强调现代文化背景下邻里关系的重要性的同时，又强调在家庭社会责任问题上自立与博爱之间平衡的必要性。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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