多层线性神经网络与单层线性神经网络的等效性研究

针对自适应线性神经网络的大量理论和应用文献都没有多层线性网络应用、讨论的现象,研究基于线性神经元作用函数,推导出多层的多输入/单输出和多输入/多输出的线性神经网络数学表达式,其函数形式等效于单层线性神经网络,同样是关于输入变量的线性关系,仅权值和阈值更加复杂而已.为了验证多层自适应线性神经网络与单层自适应线性神经网络的等效性,分别以两个线性函数的逼近为例,通过MATLAB软件仿真平台作了进一步的验证.仿真结果表明,多层线性神经网络能实现线性函数的逼近,但效果不如单层线性神经网络理想.因此,多层线性神经网络的功能完全可由单层线性神经网络精确地实现,多层线性神经网络的存在是没有必要的.     

中立型多延时微分代数系统线性多步法的渐近稳定性

文章讨论了用线性多步法求解线性中立型多延时微分代数系统的渐近稳定性．通过分析相应的特征方程根的性质,得出一个线性多步法渐近稳定的充分条件：线性多步法是A稳定的,并且它的第二特征多项式的根的模不等于1．     

分数次多线性交换子在齐型Herz-Morrey间中的有界性

在齐型Herz-Morrey空间上讨论了一类由满足某些尺寸条件的线性算子与BMO(X)函数生成的多线性交换子的有界性,作为应用,得到了分数次积分算子多线性交换子的有界性.     

几类多线性极大算子在B_σ-Morrey空间上的有界性

文章研究了多线性Hardy-Littlewood极大算子和多线性分数次极大算子在Bσ-Morrey空间上的有界性。     

Littlewood-Paley算子的多线性交换子的Sharp函数估计

证明了Littlewood-Paley算子的多线性交换子的Sharp函数不等式,利用该不等式,得到了该多线性交换子的加权Lp不等式.     

有效集上的线性多目标最优化问题

本文在Ｒ″中讨论线性多目标有效集上的线性多目标最优化问题，给出了在非空有效集上线性多目标规划无有效解的几个充分条件，讨论了此问题有效解和有效结果的若干性质。     

求解多延迟中立型系统的数值稳定性

分析了用线性多步法求解一类多延迟中立型系统数值解的稳定性，在一定的Largrnge插值条件下，给出并证明了求解多延迟中立型系统的线性多步法数值稳定的充分必要条件.     

多变量密度函数的小波估计

本文给出并证明了多变量密度函数的线性小波估计的几个统计性质.基于多变量小波变换,本文主要讨论了多变量密度函数的线性小波估计.在Besov空间中,给定条件下,得到了线性小波估计的几个统计性质,本文并且给出了这些统计性质的证明.     

粗糙核分数次积分交换子及多线性算子的CBMO估计

建立粗糙核分数次积分交换子及多线性算子在Herz空间上的CBMO估计.进一步得到多线性分数次极大算子的相应结果.     

多线性奇异积分迭代交换子的加权估计

得到了多线性奇异积分迭代交换子的一个sharp估计.由此得到了多线性奇异积分迭代交换子在Lebesgue空间上的加权估计.     

诗与"在"--海德格尔诗学的阐释

海德格尔对荷尔德林诗歌的阐释，目的是进行诗与思的对话，归根结底还是探讨存在。诗与“在”的关系，是海氏诗学框架的核心内容，诗与“在”的关系又进一步引申为艺术与真理的关系，本从真理如何被遮蔽的问题入手，试图读解海德格尔诗学的内涵。艺术是无蔽的真理显明的一种方式，诗是危机的拯救，语言是存在的家园。海德格尔对诗与在的探讨最后又转入了对语言的探讨，无法走出语言的牢笼。只有在实践中，把艺术变成为社会变革的一个因素，才可以解放被传统理性压迫的力量，显现艺术的真理，确立艺术的价值。     

Regulation of canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway in the nucleus

Canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway plays a central role in development, homeostasis, as well as tumorigenesis. The regulation of the pathway involves various and complicated mechanisms, including the extracellular, intracellular and endonuclear regulation. As the key component of the pathway, the Lefl/Tcfs-β-catenin complex is also the key target of regulation in the nucleus. In the current review, we are going to summarize the regulators in the nucleus which can modify the transcrip- tional activity of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

论信托财产的人格性

信托财产是信托关系的基本要素,由于信托的特殊性,信托财产与传统民法的财产有很大区别,正确给信托财产定位,是信托业得以健康发展的核心问题。信托财产的特性在于其人格性,而这种人格性的赋予是以交易成本最小化为动因,尽管信托财产人格性设计对受益人的利益有偏袒,但从社会成本而言,其目的在于促使交易成本最小化,当然,对信托财产的人格性不能绝对化,由于利益平衡的需求,往往在特定情况下对信托财产予以人格否认。     

卤素离子在多晶铜电极表面的微分电容研究

本文通过测量金属晶体电极表面的微分电容研究了金属电极表面在金属与水溶液界面上的吸附能力,以及金属与吸附质之间的相互作用。文中论述了多晶铜电极在(0.5-x)mNaClO_4+xmNaBr的一系列不同x值的溶液中的微分电容测量值及微分电容-电位曲线,证明了F~-和ClO_4~-离子在多晶铜电极表面是非常弱的吸附,Br~-离子在多晶铜电极表面具有特定的吸附,每条电容-电位曲线有一个凸起的峰。在峰所对应的位能值,金属表面对阴离子的吸附能力强,证实金属-吸附质之间的相互作用强,吸附的阴离子在过渡层中散射导电电子的能力也强。对于相同阴离子和金属的体系,其微分电容与吸附质的浓度、电压、溶液的pH值和表面的非均匀性等因素密切有关。研究证明,金属晶体电极表面在电解质溶液中的微分电容的变化规律类似于表面电反射信号的强弱变化规律,微分电容大小取决于金属-吸附质之间的电荷转移程度。     

气体对阴离子表活剂压裂液破胶实验研究

阴离子表活剂压裂液是新型清洁压裂液,原油和地层水对其破胶机理与实验研究已相当充分,但气体对其破胶作用至今研究很少.为解决阴离子表活剂压裂液在压裂应用中的障碍,研究采用一套实用的实验流程,评价了天然气、氮气、二氧化碳三种常见气体对阴离子表活剂压裂液的影响.实验证明,三种不同的气体对阴离子表活剂压裂液的降粘幅度存在较大的差别,其中,二氧化碳气体对阴离子清洁压裂液降粘幅度最大,可使交联液体彻底破胶,天然气对阴离子型表活剂压裂液降粘幅度较小,氮气对阴离子压裂液的粘度几乎没有影响,氮气和天然气可以使液体泡沫化,从而有利于返排.实验结果为优化压裂设计提供了依据,可有效提高现场压裂施工成功率.     

多腔速调管主要性能指标简化分析

介绍了速调管在我国的发展现状和几种不同结构的多腔速调管的主要特性比较,并给出了小信号条件下速调管的各种主要特性的简化分析方法.在这种简化分析方法中,把多腔速调管看作是几个双腔速调管的级联,并且没有考虑非线性、空间电荷效应和相对论效应等带来的影响,目的是阐述基本原理和基本分析方法.     

DEM/CFD modelling of the deposition of dilute granular systems in a vertical container

Deposition of granular materials into a container is a general industrial packing process. In this study, the deposition behaviour of dilute granular mixtures consisting of two types of particles that were of the same particle size but different particle densities in the presence of air was numerically analyzed using a coupled discrete element method （DEM） and computational fluid dynamics （CFD）. Bilayer granular mixtures with light particles at bottom and heavy particles at top were first simulated. It was found that the presence of air significantly affected the flow behaviour of the bilayer mixtures. For the system with a relatively low initial void fraction, the air entrapped inside the container escaped through the dilated zones induced due to the friction between the powder bed and wall surfaces. The escaping air streams entrained light particles that were originally located at the bottom of the granular system. Consequently, these light particles were migrated to the top of the granular bed at the end of deposition process. More light particles were migrated when the deposition distance was increased. For the system with a high initial void fraction, some light particles penetrated into the top layer of heavy particles and created a mixing zone. Deposition of random mixtures with different initial void fractions was also investigated and the influence of initial void fraction on the segregation behaviour was explored as well. It was found that the increase of void fraction promoted segregation during the deposition in air. It was demonstrated that, for granular mixtures consisting of particles of different air sensitivities, the presence of air had a significant impact on the mixing and segregation behaviour during the deposition.     

Using new fusion operations to improve trust expressiveness of subjective logic

Subjective logic provides a means to describe the trust relationship of the real world.However,existing fusion operations it offers treat fused opinions equally,which makes it impossible to deal with the weighted opinions effectively.A.Jφsang presents a solution,which combines the discounting operator and the fusion operator to produce the consensus to the problem.In this paper,we prove that this approach is unsuitable to deal with the weighted opinions because it increases the uncertainty of the consensus.To address the problem,we propose two novel fusion operators that are capable of fusing opinions according to the weight of opinion in a fair way,and one of the strengths of them is improving the trust expressiveness of subjective logic.Furthermore,we present the justification on their definitions with the mapping between the evidence space and the opinion space.Comparisons between existing operators and the ones we proposed show the effectiveness of our new fusion operations.