Ag[P(C_6H_5)_3]_2NO_3的晶体结构研究

Ag[P(C_6H_5)_3]_2NO_3晶体属三斜晶系,空间群P-1,a=1.1772(3)nm,b=1.2007(2)nm,C=1.4157(3)nm,α=61.76(2)°,β=62.77(2)°γ=74.57(2)°,分子构型为一扭曲的四面体,硝酸根对银离子以不对称双齿配位。     

Y（TTA）2（TPPO）2NO3配合物的晶体结构

Y(TTA)_2(TPPO)_2NO_3(TTA:噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮根,TPPO:三苯基氧化膦)配合物的晶体结构测定结果表明它属于三斜晶系,空间群P1.晶胞参数:a=1.1783(5)nm,b=1.2503(4)nm,c=1.1079(5)nm,α=102.07(3)°,β=117.92(3)°,γ=102.63(3)°,V=1.3122nm~3,Z=1.ρ=1.46g·cm~(-3).最终计算R,R_W分别为0.054和0.063.钇(Ⅲ)离子与8个氧原子配位,其中硝酸根为双齿配位.平均Y-O键长是0.235nm.     

六水合硝酸镝（Ⅲ）的晶体结构

镧系硝酸盐高水合物晶体结构迄今未进行系统分析,可能是因为它们易吸潮而难于进行测定。本文报道了题目化合物的制备和结构。[Dy(H_2O)_4(NO_3)_3]·2H_2O的单晶用RASA-ⅡS(RIGAKU)全自动四圆单晶衍射仪收集衍射数据进行结构分析,最终偏离因子R=0.142.晶体属三斜晶系,空间群 P,晶胞参数α=0.6703(4)nm,b=0.9048(5)nm,C=1.1535(8)nm,α=70.60(5)°,β=89.08(6)°,γ=69.23(5)°,z=2.结构分析证实:晶胞中有两个[Dy(H_2O)_4(NO_3)_3]·2H_2O分子,镝与3个NO_3~-及4个H_2O中的氧原子形成10配位的畸变20面体结构。     

用黄金分割法对曲柄摇杆机构进行优化设计

以糖果包装机折纸机构为例,介绍用黄金分割法及Freudenstein方程对曲柄摇杆机构进行优化设计.优化设计结果α=17.33mm,b=179.47mm,c=69.6mm,γmin=66.95°;传统设计结果α=18mm,b=208mm,c=80mm,γmin=60°.     

三-(噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮根)二-(三苯基氧化膦)镧(Ⅲ)的晶体结构

La(TTA)_3 2TPPO(TTA:噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮根,TPPO:三苯基氧化膦)配合物的晶体结构说明它属于三斜晶系,空间群P_1~-,单胞里有2个分子.晶胞参数:α=1.1223(16)nm,b=1.2275(7)nm,c=2.356(2)nm,α=80.13(5)°,β=77.12(9)°,γ=70.39(8)°.V=2.964(5)nm~3,ρ=1.523 g·cm~(-3).λ(MoK_α)=0.071073nm.最终偏离因子R=0.048.La(Ⅲ)与8个氧原子(其中6个由3个噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮基提供,2个由2个三苯基氧化膦提供)配位.平均La—O键长是0.25nm.     

光折变晶体(K_(0.1)Na_(0.1)Sr_(0.54)Ba_(0.36))Nb_2O_6的电光系数

(K_(0.1)Na_(0.1)Sr_(0.54)Ba_(0.36)Nb_2O_6晶体属4mm 点群,有三个电光系数γ_(33)γ_(13)=γ_(23),γ_(51)=γ_(42)和三个压电系数 d_(33),d_(31)=d_(32),d_(15)=d_(24).对6328(?)波长,折射率 n_0=2.307,n_(?)=2.249.我们加工了一块 X×Y×Z=5.08×4.88×6.55mm~3的长方体样品用来测量 d_(33),d_(31)和γ_(33),γ_(23).又加工了另一块 YZw45°切的样品用来测量 d_(15)和γ_(51)尺寸为4.46×6.70×5.10mm~3.用干涉法测量晶体的压电系数,在 X×Y×Z 长方体样品的 Z 方向加电场,应变方向     

硝酸镧与穴醚（2,2）配合物的晶体结构及振动光谱研究

在乙腈溶剂中,获得了La(NO)_3与穴醚(2.2)配合物的单晶,测定了晶体结构。结果表明La~(3+)在穴醚空穴中呈无序状态分布,即有种3种不同位置。La(NO_3)_3·(C_(12)H_(26)O_4N_2)晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为P_1~-,晶胞参数为a=8.183(2)(?),b=10.958(4)(?),c=13.948(4)(?);α=99.46(3)°,β=78.01(2)°,γ=98.68(3)°;V=1197.98(?)~3,Z=2。讨论振动光谱(红外及拉曼)在配位过程中的变化。     

由Kl乳胶室得到的甘巴拉山宇宙线谱

用中、日合作设置在甘巴拉山的K1乳胶室中的一部分(3.8m~2)获得的数据,讨论了甘巴拉山(海拔5500m)宇宙线谱。给出了高能γ线与强子的流强、能谱、角分布及其在大气中的衰减长度。所得到的结果为:γ线的垂直流强,J_γ(E_γ≥3TeV)=(6.52±0.26)×10~(-10)cm~(-1)·sec~(-1)·sr~(-1);强子的垂直流强:J_h(E_h~r≥3TeV)=(1.31±0.08)×10~(-9)cm~(-2)·sec~(-1)·sr~(-1);γ线的积分能谱指数β_γ=1.95±0.08;强子的积分能谱指数β_h=1.93±0.12;γ线在大气中的衰减长度λ_γ=(104±4)gcm~(-2);强子在大气中的衰减长度λ_h=(102±6)gcm~(-2)。并将上述结果与同类工作相比较,进行了讨论。     

噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮合镧螯合物(TTA)_4LaQH的分子结构研究

题目所指化合物分子式为(C_8H_4O_2F_3S)_4La(C_9H_7N)H,分子量1153.37。晶体空间群ci—Pi,晶胞参数为α=19.752 A;b=12.361 A;c=10.988A;α=98.08°;β=98.95°;γ=99.61°。晶胞中有2个分子。由重原子法解出镧原子的位置,用加权Fourier综合解得粗结构。经块对角矩阵最小二乘修正,偏离因子R为0.073,加权偏离因子R.为0.103。本文对分子的结构特点进行了讨论。     

关于相对论量子力学中4-动量与动量矩集合的Lie群性质

引言从一般的非齐次Lorentz连续变换群出发: x′_μ=a_μ ∑α_(μν)x_ν=f_μ(a;x,α)(1) 或x′~μ=a~μ ∑α_ν~μx~ν=f~μ(a;x,α)(1)从以上不难引出相应于群的无穷小算符:     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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