人性的围城与"文学的围城"

<围城>深刻地挖掘了根植于人性深处的两面性和劣根性,并对此作了辛辣的讽刺和尖锐的批判.本文结合<围城>对人物特征的刻画,从心理学和哲学的层面分析了人性的矛盾,又由于小说中出现的情理上的牵强和逻辑上的含糊,使其走进了"文学的围城".     

我国生态旅游发展的现状、问题及对策——1999年至今国内生态旅游文献研究

生态旅游作为一种强调人地和谐统一的积极旅游方式,给传统的旅游带来了革命性的变化,是未来旅游可持续发展的方向,但目前还处于起步探索阶段,某些方面还值得商榷.近年来生态旅游在我国呈现出良好的发展势头,由于国情等的不同就会产生相应的问题.本文通过近几年的文献研究,阐述了我国生态旅游的发展历程中不同时期的特点,笔者通过阅读大量的文献,总结了生态旅游实践中所遇到的问题,提出解决对策,以期对我国生态旅游的健康发展有所增益.     

萨特与马克思的异化理论之比较

异化在萨特和马克思的哲学中都是一个重要概念.萨特受马克思主义的吸引,把存在主义导入马克思主义,开创了现在西方"存在主义的马克思主义"之先导,但是萨特的异化理论与马克思的异化理论从根本上讲还是有区别的.本文的目的就是从异化的概念、产生异化的根源和克服异化的途径上阐明两者的区别.萨特把异化的产生归于匮乏,匮乏是永恒的,是始终伴随人类社会的.而马克思则认为异化是劳动的结果作为一种异己的对象同劳动者相对立的过程,他把异化的产生归于私有制,从而指明了消除异化的途径,即大力发展生产力,废除私有制,消灭异化劳动,实现共产主义,解放全人类.     

瞿秋白马克思主义文艺思想的中国化特征

马克思主义文艺思想的中国化是一个漫长的过程,瞿秋白作为传播和实践马克思主义文艺思想的先驱者之一,对中国马克思主义文艺思想的形成产生了深远的影响,本文从服务于中国国情的翻译观、服从于中国革命的文艺理论观、立足于中国大众的文化观等三方面论述了瞿秋白马克思主义文艺思想的中国化特征.     

玛德里的房客委员会

在西班牙政府的统治区域内,有一个组织完密的房客委员会,对于战时的后方服务有着很大的贡献,是注意前方军事的人所不大知道的。这委员会的组织,包括着玛德里居民的大部分,在叛军不断的炮火轰炸下,执行着有条不紊的工作。这组织在开始就是一个人民阵线     

钳工实习品质教学的探讨

钳工实习的内容很多,但基本功的知识点是一致的。通过对钳工、方法、加工、品质、精度知识点的教学(摘要)。使学生懂得学习的要点和方法及实习学习的成本和收获的关系。由过去的被动型变为现在的主动型,引发学生自觉的思考;提高实习效率和工件质量的品质。以点代线代面的意识。     

论舒尔茨的人口质量经济学

舒尔茨的人口质量经济学建立在知识和技能进步的理论基础之上,提出了两个重要结论:土地是可以被技能所替代,孩子的数量可以被孩子的质量所替代.人口与土地的食物生产能力的比例不是一个固定的常数,而是随知识和技能的进步而变化.由于知识和技能的进步,同样面积的土地可以养活更多的人口.与马尔萨斯控制人口数量的政策主张不同,舒尔茨强调提高人口质量.     

试论建国初期毛泽东发展公共基础设施的思想

基础设施的发展是建设工业大厦和增加农业产出的重要前提,是社会建设的重要组成部分.建国初期,毛泽东对发展新中国的水利、交通运输、邮电通讯、电力等公共基础设施作了一系列论述和指示,这一思想的提出及实践,对建国初期国民经济的恢复、新政权的巩固和人民群众公共服务需求的满足起了很大的作用.     

地理课程资源： 内涵与特征、 类型与功能

地理课程资源是指有利于实现地理课程目标的所有因素和条件的总和.地理课程资源依据不同的标准,可以划分为不同的类型,主要有素材性和条件性资源,校内和校外资源,自然和社会资源,隐性和显形资源以及原生性、内生性和外生性资源等.地理课程资源的主要特征表现为内容的开放性、形式的多样性、内涵的动态性及价值的社会性.地理课程资源内涵与特征、类型与功能的探讨,对促进地理课程目标的达成、学生的全面发展、地理课程教学方式的转变以及教学质量的提高等具有十分重要的意义.     

屠隆与西湖岳王庙

作为浙江人的屠隆,诗文中有许多西湖风光的描写,在与杭州官员、社会名流交往的书信中也有较多关于岳王庙的议论.通过对屠隆诗文作品的解读来探究明代西湖岳王庙前塑像的变迁,以及明人对待岳飞、秦桧、王氏、万俟禼、张俊等人的看法及争议,由此透视出其特有的时代意义.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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