The generalized Serre problem over <Emphasis Type="Italic">K</Emphasis>-Hermite rings

This paper investigates the completion and the zero prime factorization for matrices over a K-Hermite ring. The authors have generalized Kaplansky’s related results, solved similar Lin-Bose problem and generalized Serre problem over a K-Hermite ring.     

基于两点外推法的跟踪滤波器启始方法研究

对于多目标跟踪系统，滤波器的起始波门的设计是一个关键问题，首先给出了利用量测标准差与采样周期比值的相对大小来确定滤波器启始的方法，然后利用目标速度极限的先验信息构造环状波门，并考虑量测量噪声对环状波门的影响，利用矩阵范数特性，导出一种更精细的基于两点外推的滤波器启始法，仿真结果表明利用本文方法的构造出的波门的置信区间比其他两种方法所构作出的更为合理。     

基于动态广义直方图均衡的红外图像增强方法

针对直方图均衡法进行红外图像增强时存在的问题,提出了动态广义直方图均衡方法。首先,广义直方图通过基于局部复杂度计算的分数值计数,体现了图像的不同区域特性,防止了过增强和放大噪声。然后,对广义直方图利用SG算法平滑滤波后,采用GK聚类算法实现对直方图的动态划分,避免高概率灰度背景对低概率灰度目标的影响。最后,动态分配目标和背景的输出灰度区间,突出目标细节,控制增强效果。实验结果表明,算法能有效克服传统直方图均衡法丢失目标细节、不能控制增强效果和过分放大噪声的不足,是一种有效的红外图像增强方法。     

广义椭圆曲线数字签名动态用户认证机制

基于口令的身份认证机制是分布式系统安全体系的重要组成部分。利用一个无需求逆的广义椭圆曲线签名算法构造了一个动态远程用户认证方案:GECSA方案。该方案基于“质询响应”机制,无需时戳,其安全性基于单向Hash函数和椭圆曲线离散对数计算的困难性,包括注册阶段、登录阶段、认证阶段和更改口令阶段,允许用户自主选择并更改口令,实现了双向认证;具备完备性和不可转让性,是一个低开销的、安全的远程用户认证机制。     

具有多值映射的两级优化问题的广义算法研究

两级优化问题是一种非凸非光滑问题，绝大多数问题的求解都是建立在下层有唯一解的基础之上的。而本文针对多值映射，即下层非唯一解的情形，利用隐函数理论，将两级优化问题转化为带有隐函数的非光滑问题，提出求解这类问题的广义算法框架，并证明其收敛性，最后通过实例验证该方法的实用性．     

PARALLE DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION ALGORITHMS FOR A GENERALIZED STOKES PROBLEM

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基于Choquet积分的指标关联模糊多目标指派问题

针对指标间相关联的模糊多目标指派问题,引入广义模糊测度刻画指标间的关联,提出了基于广义模糊测度和Choquet积分的模糊权重信息集结算子,基于该算子给出了一种将模糊多目标指派问题转化为传统指派问题的算法.数值实验证明了该方法的可行性与有效性.     

A DYNAMIC OPTIMAL ADVERTISING MODEL FOR NEW PRODUCTS

Many dynamic optimal control models for advertising make efforts to solve the problem of determining optimal advertising expenditures and other variables of interest over time for a firm or several competing firms,However,after analyzing the extant literature,one can find that few dynamic optimal advertising models available consider the problem within the product diffusion framework.Furthermore,the established models involving product diffusion are inspired by the Bass model,which has been out of date.This paper poses a dynamic optimal advertising model for new products,which considers the product diffusion based on the relative newly developed generalized version of the Bass model.In this paper,the optimal control model is used to derive the optimal advertising expenditure policy,which gives some implications to advertising practice.     

Henig globally efficiency for set-valued optimization and vector variational inequality

This paper deals with Henig globally efficiency in vector optimization involving generalized cone-preinvex set-valued mapping. Some properties of generalized cone-preinvex set-valued map are derived. It also disclose the closed relationships between Henig globally efficiency of generalized conepreinvex set-valued optimization problem and Henig globally efficiency of a kind of vector variational inequality.     

Continuity of solution mappings for parametric generalized set-valued weak vector equilibrium problems

This paper obtains some stability results for parametric generalized set-valued weak vector equilibrium problem. Under new assumptions, which do not contain any information about solution mappings, the authors establish the continuity of the solution mapping to a parametric generalized set-valued weak vector equilibrium problem without monotonicity. These results extend and improve some results in the literature. Some examples are given to illustrate the results.     

具参数不确定性广义系统的保成本控制

考虑一类具参数不确定性广义系统保成本控制器的设计问题。针对不确定连续广义系统，利用广义二次稳定的有关结果，首次提出广义二次保成本的概念，通过采用矩阵不等式方法．导出广义二次保成本的一个充要条件，并给出一个保成本控制器的设计方法。所举实例说明了本方法的有效性。     

广义系统的动态软变结构控制

针对广义变结构控制系统的抖振问题,给出了新的控制策略：动态软变结构控制。首先给出了软变结构控制定义和控制器构造形式。其次讨论了广义动态软变结构控制系统的稳定性,构造了合适的广义动态软变结构控制器,给出了动态软变结构控制的具体算法。所设计的动态软变结构控制是无滑模的变结构控制,调节精度高,响应速度快,有效地削弱了系统抖振,具有良好的动态品质。最后,用一个仿真实例验证了本文方法的可行性和有效性,展示了它进一步的发展前景。     

Stabilization of Continuous-Time Systems Against Stochastic Network Uncertainties: Fundamental Variance Bounds

This paper studies the stabilizability and stabilization of continuous-time systems in the presence of stochastic multiplicative uncertainties. The authors consider multi-input, multi-output(MIMO) linear time-invariant systems subject to multiple static, structured stochastic uncertainties,and seek to derive fundamental conditions to ensure that a system can be stabilized under a mean-square criterion. In the stochastic control framework, this problem can be considered as one of optimal control under state-or input-dependent random noises, while in the networked control setting, a problem of networked feedback stabilization over lossy communication channels. The authors adopt a mean-square small gain analysis approach, and obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for a system to be meansquare stabilizable via output feedback. For single-input, single-output(SISO) systems, the condition provides an analytical bound, demonstrating explicitly how plant unstable poles, nonminimum phase zeros, and time delay may impose a limit on the uncertainty variance required for mean-square stabilization. For MIMO minimum phase systems with possible delays, the condition amounts to solving a generalized eigenvalue problem, readily solvable using linear matrix inequality optimization techniques.     

Normalization in Riemann Tensor Polynomial Ring

It is one of the oldest research topics in computer algebra to determine the equivalence of Riemann tensor indexed polynomials. However, it remains to be a challenging problem since Grbner basis theory is not yet powerful enough to deal with ideals that cannot be finitely generated. This paper solves the problem by extending Grbner basis theory. First, the polynomials are described via an infinitely generated free commutative monoid ring. The authors then provide a decomposed form of the Grbner basis of the defining syzygy set in each restricted ring. The canonical form proves to be the normal form with respect to the Grbner basis in the fundamental restricted ring, which allows one to determine the equivalence of polynomials. Finally, in order to simplify the computation of canonical form, the authors find the minimal restricted ring.     

An Efficient Algorithm for Obtaining the Optimum Solution of a Generalized Assignment Problem

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A class of constacyclic codes over ring <Emphasis Type="Italic">R</Emphasis> + <Emphasis Type="Italic">vR</Emphasis>

By constructing a Gray map, a class of constacyclic codes over ring R = R+vR is studied. Using cyclic codes and negacyclic codes of length p ^s over ring R, the structure of (1?2v)-constacyclic codes and dual codes of length p ^s over ring R are given, the Gray images of (1 ? 2v)-constacyclic codes in a particular case are also studied. It is shown that linear codes of length p ^s over ring R are (1?2v)-constacyclic codes if and only if their Gray images are distance-invariant cyclic codes of length 2p ^s over ring R.     

THE SECOND-ORDER CONDITIONS OF NONDOMINATED SOLUTIONS FOR C~(1,?) GENERALIZED MULTIOBJECTIVE MATHEMATICAL PROGRAMMING

In this paper,the generalized Hessian matrix and the generalized second-order directional(?)erivative for C~(1,1)vector functions are defined.The extension of the vector second-order Taylorexpansion is derived.The second-order necessary and sufficient conditions for the local nondominatedsolutions associated with the given convex cone and polyhedral convex cone of the generalizedmultiobjective mathematical programming problem with C~(1,1)constrained functions are discussed.     

三维AoA目标跟踪的二次约束卡尔曼滤波算法

在基于到达角(angle of arrival, AoA)的三维目标跟踪中, 伪线性卡尔曼滤波具有稳定性高和计算复杂度低的优点, 但是严重的偏差问题使其跟踪精度迅速下降。针对该问题, 提出一种二次约束卡尔曼滤波(quadratic constraint Kalman filter, QCKF)算法。首先引入涉及所有观测噪声项的增广矩阵, 然后建立与线性卡尔曼滤波等价的目标函数并且附加含有二次项的约束条件, 以此降低偏差影响, 实现更准确的状态更新。QCKF算法采用广义特征值分解求解约束优化问题, 无法直接通过状态更新表达式推导其协方差矩阵, 因此利用约束条件以及矩阵扰动方法完成协方差矩阵更新。仿真分析表明, QCKF算法相较于其他非线性滤波算法具有更优的跟踪性能, 不仅在低噪声条件下可达到后验克拉美罗下界, 而且当噪声严重时能够显著降低跟踪误差, 并且计算开销不高。     

带振荡策略的启发式算法求解一类新型分配问题

提出了一种新型的分配问题,该问题来源于钢铁企业中的板坯优化管理.与一般分配问题相比,该问题在将物品分配给背包时,除了需满足背包的容量限制外,还需满足流向限制.此问题可归结为 一般分配问题,因此为NP难问题.针对该问题,提出了带有振荡策略和长期表的启发式算法求解.振荡策略使局部搜索算法在可行区域和不可行区域间振荡,以获得更好的近优解;其次,在算法中引入了禁忌搜索的长期表,根据频率鼓励物品的多样性移动,提高算法的分散搜索能力.为验证算法有效性, 对随机产生的23种规模的数据进行了实验.实验结果表明：对于小规模数据,算法结果与最优解的最大偏差为0.55{\%};在大规模情况下,算法能在快速的时间内获得问题的近优解.     

机载前视阵雷达阵元误差稳健的空时插值补偿方法

空时插值方法通过对地面杂波空时导向矢量进行插值变换,能够有效地降低机载前视阵雷达地面杂波的距离依赖性,改善空时自适应处理器的杂波抑制性能。然而,当机载雷达接收通道存在阵元误差时,该方法对接收的数据处理失效。针对该问题,提出一种稳健的空时插值方法,该方法在杂波空时导向矢量周围选取约束导向矢量,然后进行插值变换,补偿地杂波距离依赖性。仿真结果表明,当机载雷达接收通道存在阵元误差时,该方法能够有效地降低接收的地杂波数据的距离依赖性,提高空时自适应处理器的杂波抑制性能。