程晋芳－《儒林外史》早期唯一的知音

清朝的程晋芳，最早向世人传出《儒林外史》成书信息。程氏也是早期研究、宣传该书的唯一学者，为后人提供了该书的成书年代、成书过程、版本、卷数以及与“唐人小说”等原始信息，并最早预言《儒林外史》是不朽之作。     

论《儒林外史》中时间副词的特点

以语义和语法功能相结合的原则对《儒林外史》中的时间副词进行分类考察。发现其仍保留了古代汉语时间副词的一些用法,新词出现多种语义和语法关系;而和现代汉语时间副词相比较,其搭配关系则更丰富些。同时,《儒林外史》中的时间副词还体现了汉语双音节化的发展趋势。     

《律吕正声》的成书时间及版本探究

王邦直《律吕正声》的成书时间及版本情况众说纷纭。本文依据《明实录》、《律吕正声》李维桢序、《即墨黄氏族谱》等相关资料,确认《律吕正声》的具体写作时间应始于1568年、成于1586年。而这部律学著作应是由黄作孚校、李维桢审校定稿并作序、黄嘉善刻板印制的,具体刻板时间应不早于1608年。     

《列女演义》考辨

《列女演义》署名为"东海犹龙子演义",并且序文后钤有一方"龙子犹印"的印鉴,因此学者或直接认定此书就是冯梦龙的作品,或承认此书大部分是冯梦龙所作,即认为现存此书是后人在冯梦龙原作基础上增补而成的。经过考辨,本文否定了冯梦龙编辑《列女演义》的可能性,并提出《列女演义》的演义者和评阅者实为同一个人。经过进一步考证,还认为《列女演义》成书的时间在康熙六年三月至康熙七年八月之间,而长春阁藏板的刻版时间大体为康熙前期。     

从语言的比较论《周易》本经成书的年代

关于《周易》本经的成书年代,从古至今有种种异说,或认为它成书于殷末周初,或认为成书于西周末年,或认为成书于春秋,战国初年,更有甚,则认为它成书于西汉昭,宣间。本采用语言比较的方法,将《周易》本经中的大部分基本词汇,实词附加成份,虚词的运用等,与殷商甲骨,《尚书》,《诗经》,《左传》,诸子等先秦献进行了比较考察,确定《周易》本经成书的时间为殷末周初。     

从清人评点看《儒林外史》谋篇的艺术特点

《儒林外史》独树一帜的叙事结构，一直是研究者普遍关注的焦点。《儒林外史》清代评点对其谋篇艺术详瞻、细致的阐发，可以概括出《儒林外史》谋篇的四个艺术特点：精严性、抒情写意性、对比性、重述性。     

谢赫及其《画品》新探

谢赫是我国宋，齐，梁时期的名画家和绘画理论家，所的《画品》是一部在中国绘画史上具有深远影响的绘画理论专。《画品》中提出的“六法”至今仍对中国画创作和绘画批评起着重大作用。但长期以来，对“六法”的认识和理解之一，分岐颇大，对谢赫的活动时期和《画品》的成书时间考证也很模糊。本对其活动时期和《画品》的成书时间作了明确界定，对“骨法用笔”提出了新的见解。     

《经典释文》成书时间考

唐陆德明撰《经典释文》综述经学传授源流 ,阐明古今训义兼辩之宗旨 ,实为汉魏六朝以来研究古汉语形音义的总汇。针对历代对是书成书时间的不同看法 ,笔者试推断此书最后成书于唐初。     

《儒林外史》中带后缀"子"结构的研究

《儒林外史》作为一部著名讽刺小说,其在构词方面颇具特色。该文通过共时历时角度对《儒林外史》中名词加后缀“子”的结构、动词加后缀“子”的结构、名量词加后缀“子”的结构进行分析,认为《儒林外史》中带后缀“子”的用法明显带有江淮方言的特点。     

《儒林外史》结构新解

本文为了拓开《儒林外史》结构解释的平台 ,把着重点放在作者的现实批判精神上 ,进而解释了作品结构的意义。通过这种解释 ,本文表现出《儒林外史》结构的“脱中心”意义和其近代性意味 ,而且表明了《儒林外史》的独特结构是非常合乎于反映作者的现实认识 ,而且是成功地体现作者思想的创造性结果     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has