罗布泊的神秘老者

这个故事是酒桌上听来的。讲故事的人是一个姓赵老司机,他为南疆某地区的勘探队开了一辈子的车。50多岁就内退了。那件事发生在1992年。勘探队决定对罗布泊地区进行一次彻底的地质勘察。当时的罗布泊,已经彻底干涸,真正成为了寸草不生的不毛之地。勘探队派出了7名队员,两辆北京老吉普车。老赵就是其中一辆车的司机。     

冰岛

冰岛是北大西洋中的一个大岛,面积十万零三千平方公里。境内是一个大高原,布满火山与温泉,南部的希克拉火山最为著名。冰岛的北部已接触到北极圈,土地贫瘠,不适宜农作物生长。全国可耕地仅占土地总面积的0.4%。农作物除牧草、马铃薯外,只有极少量的燕麦和大麦。在农业中,畜牧业占重要地位。沿海地区鱼产较丰。矿藏方面,只有少量的垩石、褐煤和泥炭等。     

如何做好电视新闻编辑

一、由先进的现代科学技术武装起来的电视传播媒体的迅速发展。以及电视新闻界多年的探索和实践。给我们提出了这样一个课题：建立电视新闻自身的编辑学体系。目前对这一课题的研究，几乎是一片空白。在我国，迄今为止还没有一部有关电视新闻编辑学的专著问世。理论界与电视实践之间的隔膜，也许是造成这种状况的根本原因。当然我们不能过分地苛求研究者。     

微观结构

有限加法群的线性相关,是量子力学中态向量在算子作用下的数学理论。其态向量的不同结构,是所有基本粒子组成的数学基础。有限加法群,也是一个特定的交换群。其元具有线性相关。在量子力学中是一种态向量,并在算子q下相互旋转移动,从而形成态向量群的各种结构。每个态向量的电荷数呈正反分数形式,由态向量构成的基本粒子电荷数绝对值为1或0。每个基本粒子绕自己的轴旋转,有自旋动矩。磁量子数为m。态向量的自由运动状态分别为曲线运动和直线运动。而且参与电磁相互作用。     

需要告诉你的飞机旅行安全知识

正飞机是当今世界最快捷的交通方式。然而,长途飞行却并不是一件让人感到很舒服的事情。掌握以下飞行前、飞行中和飞行后的小技巧,可以使你的长途飞行更加安全、健康和舒适!包内物品一小瓶洗手液。飞机内公共设施都是微生物聚集的地方。小包的饮料果粉。补充水和电解质。维生素C有助于提高免疫力。带好自己的专用水瓶。选择自己最适合的U型颈枕。能让你享受比没有枕头或平枕要高得多的睡眠质量。最好不要使用航班上提供的枕头:你会感到不舒服,不一定卫生。含有高质量蛋白的糖果,会比飞机上的点心更健康。选择低糖的。富含蛋白和维生寨的。一定记得带上双舒适的拖鞋,在长途飞行中是否充分解放双脚,是舒适与否的重要因素。     

不同形式的附卵器对曼氏无针乌贼附卵效果的试验

近几年来东海区的无针乌贼资源下降很明显。夏汛产量仅约一万吨左右,只为丰产年份的六分之一。因此,采用人工增殖措施,促使乌贼资源的恢复与增加,已是渔业生产上迫在眉睫的问题。无针乌贼卵量较少。亲体产卵时,将卵缠绕在条状。枝狀的附着物上.当附着物不敷应用时,亲乌贼会将新产的卵缠在产的卵上,成密密的一串。如附着物柔嫩,遇风浪则卵成串脱下,沉入海底被淤泥捂上而死亡。同时我们还观察到。当每串卵粒多达300粒以上时,被包在中间的卵发育迟缓甚至腐烂死亡。500粒以上的卵串这些现象更明显。因此,在产卵区内投放人工附卵器,保证亲乌贼有足够的产卵附着物和提高所产卵的孵化效果。是增殖资源的有效方法之一。     

爆竹小孩(外一则)

正爆竹小孩穿红衣,留独辫。爆竹小孩脾气啪啪的。它生气就啪地开出一朵火花。它开心,也啪地开出一朵火花。地上落满了一层碎碎的花瓣。有一天,它变得沉默,接下来的日子,一直沉默。火柴小孩来了,它不理。火机小孩来了,它不理。爆竹小孩怎么啦?爆竹小孩啊,它说它的心受了潮。     

对中国能源的基本认识

 众所周知,人类的活动时时刻刻离不开能源。人类对能源的基本要求：① 总量应该足够多。储量很少不能称之为能源,太阳能,煤,天然气,风等等都满足这一要求。② 价格应该让人们可以接受。价格包括本身价格,设备价格等。③ 能量密度应该有一定范围的数值,太低了不行。化石燃料、核能的能量密度都较高,满足这一要求。④ 可持续。至少在长周期内持续,可再生更好。化石燃料是不可再生的。可持续还包含环保要求。⑤ 稳定供应,容易储存,满足召之即来。目前太阳能、风能对此尚未能完全满足。⑥ 可控性。火山爆发,地震,闪电都是能源,但目前不可控,尚没法应用。核裂变已可控,所以变成可用能源。⑦ 运输方便。能源的运输是一个很大的工程,目前为供应能源所需的各种消耗还很多。     

提高中学英语写作能力的方法

<正>多年来书面表达始终是中学生学习英语的一个难点。每年中考中写作分数占有相当大的比重。不难看出写作的重要性,然而学生的写作得分大多数都不是非常理想。常常看到写错单词,感到特别惋惜,用词不当,时态不准还常常出现中式英语等等,漏洞百出。这就是我们英语教师面临急待探索解决的问题。首先要抓基本功"词汇"。书面表达是体现学生听、说、读、写的综合能力。英语中的听、说、读、写四者密切相关,相互渗透。听、说是写的基础。读、写是听说的升华。只有基础打好了。升华才能得以体现。写的能力要在听、说、读的基础上进行培养和提高。而写又能进一步提高听说读的能力。所以写的训练应该贯穿于整个教学的全过程。学生经常写作练习同样是提高学生英语写作能     

知识的交流 智慧的碰撞——中国发展战略学研究会年会侧记

群贤毕至,名流云集。智慧的碰撞,思想的盛宴。中国发展战略学研究会2008年学术年会于2008年12月27日至31日在中国科学院隆重召开。年会的学术报告精彩纷呈。各位与会专家立足于自己的研究领域,做了精彩的学术报告。学术气氛十分热烈,优秀思想的火花不断迸现。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that