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1.
令《Xn,n≥1》为i.i.d.非负r.v.s.,Xn,1≤Xn,2≤…≮Xn,n为Xi,i≤n的次序统计量。《sn,n≥1》为一正常数列,记Nn=max《k≤n:Xn,1+Xn,1+…+Xn,k≤sn》。本文讨论了Nn的几乎处处收敛性与渐近正态性,改进了Bruss的结果。  相似文献   

2.
平稳高斯序列超过数点过程与部分和的联合渐近分布   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
{Xn}为标准化平稳高斯序列,Nn为X1,X2,,Xn对水平un(x)的超过数形成的点过程,rn=EX1Xn+1,Sn=∑ni=1Xi.rnlogn→0时,在一定条件下得到Nn与Sn的渐近独立性.  相似文献   

3.
双下标随机变量顺序统计量和的一个强大数定律   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文对双下标随机变量Xn1,Xn2...,Xnn的顺序统计量X1(n),X2(n),...,Xnn,在其分布连续且存在p阶矩(p>2)的条件下,获得了它们的加权和的强大数定律。  相似文献   

4.
Slutsky定理指出:如果随机变量序列{X1n},{X2n},…,{Xmn}分别依概率收敛到m个有限常数a1,a2,…,am,那么任意一个有理函数R(X1n,X2n,…,Xmn)也依概率收敛到常数R(a1,a2,…,am),只要R(a1,a2,…,am)有限.本文从两个方面推广了这一结果:第一,若上述随机变量序列分别依概率收敛到随机变量X1,X2,…,Xm,g(x1,x2,…,xm)是m维欧氏空间Rm上的连续函数,则g(X1n,X2n,…,Xmn)依概率收敛于g(X1,X2,…,Xmn).第二,若上述随机变量序列分别收敛到m个有限常数a1,a2,…,am,又Borel可测函数g(x1,x2,…,xm)在点(a1,a2,…,am)处连续,则g(X1n,X2n,…,Xmn)依概率收敛到g(a1,a2,…,am).  相似文献   

5.
该文考察以下2个逆特征值问题(1)问题(SA);设A=(aij)为n阶实对称矩阵,其主对角元aij=0,i=2,....n,给定时角矩阵A=diag(λ1,λ2,....λn)∈R^n×n,求一实时对角矩阵X=diag(x1,x2,....xn)∈R^n×n,使λ(A+X)=λ(A),(Ⅱ)问题(SM):设A(aij)为n阶实时对称矩阵,其主对角元aij=1,i=1,2,....n。给定对角矩阵A  相似文献   

6.
本文考虑含有n个未知矩阵X1,X2,X3,…,Xn的非齐次矩阵方程:A1X1B1+A2X2B2+…+AnXnBn=F,(1)其中Ai∈Cm×li,Bi∈Cpi×q,Xi∈Cli×pi,Fi∈Cm×q.我们先给出一个求解的方法;然后利用矩阵的拉直运算和...  相似文献   

7.
本文主要讨论了半素环的微商共同作用在某些扩张形心上的特殊多线性多项式的问题。给出了,假设R是带有扩张形心的半素环,Qmr为R的极大右商环,f(X1,X2,...Xn)是R的扩张心形C上的非中心值的多线性多项式。如果f(X1,X2,...Xn)的单项式的系数之和(记为fsc)的右零化子为零并且R的微商d和δ共同中心作用在f(x1,x2,...xn),xi∈I(i=1,2,...n)上,这里I为R的筒  相似文献   

8.
设B为一可分的赋范空间(Xi)i=1是B值独立,对称的随机元Sn=x1+...Xn(n〉1),若Q(n)是(1,2,...n)的一些子集构成的集合并使,对Q(n)中任意两个元素M,N都有M∩N等于M,N或Х则我们有P(ω:sup‖∑Xi‖〉t)≤2P(‖Sn‖〉t)。  相似文献   

9.
考虑线性模型yn×1=Xm×pβp×1+εn×1,(1)其中yn×1为样本观测值,X为n×p阶的设计阵,β为p维参数向量,εn×1为n维随机向量,ε为随机误差.Eε=0,Dε=σ2V这里σ2已知或未知皆可,V为n×n阶非负定阵.对于线性模型(1),...  相似文献   

10.
伴随上的自然变换   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
引进了自然变换函了的概念,建大了自然同构与伴随间的一类等价关系,系统研究了伴随上的自然变换,主要结果:设<F,K1,η1,ε1>:X→A,<G,K2,η2,ε2>:X→A.n:F→G,m,K1→K2,若n2=(m°n)η1,ε1=ε2(n°m),则m,n为自然同构.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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