高导数引力

在Ｅｉｎｓｔｅｉｎ引力作用量中引入Ｗｅｙｌ张量的平方项，得到有度规张量高阶导数项的引力场方程，考虑其弱场线性近似解，给出了牛顿极限，并讨论了某些新结果。     

太阳系天体的后牛顿重力

计算和讨论了太阳和某些行星产生的广义相对论的后牛顿重力改正,并与牛顿引潮力进行了比较。结果表明,重力的后牛顿效应可能影响太阳系某些天体的运动和演化     

两种流形改正近似方案的时间效率比较

以平面圆形限制性三体问题为基本研究模型,对比研究速度近似改正方法和速度坐标近似改正方法关于最大李雅普诺夫指数和快速李雅普诺夫指数的计算时间问题.结果表明:加入改正项后,速度近似改正方法的时间效率要明显优于速度坐标均近似改正方法.该研究对太阳系多体问题具有重要的应用价值.     

双星圆轨道的后牛顿引力辐射

本文简要地讨论了双星的后牛顿近似轨道及其引力辐射,较严格地计算推导得到双星圆轨道的引力辐射功率及周期变率的后牛顿近似分析表达式.     

关于双星系统的能量

本文利用广义相对论理论中的后牛顿近似结果，计算出双星系统的伴星的总能量．     

直线加速引力场的推导及性质

推导出直线加速引力场的空时度规以及在该时空中粒子的动力学方程和运动学方程;验证了狭义相对论和牛顿力学的规律是该引力场在一定条件下的近似,指出加速度具有极限。     

大圆改正量特性及应用

利用计算机计算快速和方便的作图功能，给出了不同纬区两点在不同方向和距离时，实际大圆改正量及近似公式计算值误差曲线；系统地分析了大圆改正量及近似公式误差随纬区和两距离与相对方向的发迹而变化的特点；总结了不同情况下大圆改正量计算公式的应用。     

低速情况下狭义相对论的结论与牛顿力学的相应结论是否完全 …

论述了在低速情况下，狭义相对论的近似结论与牛顿力学相同与不同之处；澄清了在低速情况下，狭义相对论的结论与牛顿力学完全一致的误廨。     

考虑位移的非极限土压力计算

运用弹塑性有限元程序计算基坑支护结构和土体的应力状态，采用优化方法来研究基坑支护结构偏离土体方向使土体达到主动极限平衡时的主动极限位移。大量数值计算表明：主动极限位移随土层深度增加而增加，但到一定深度后其增量为零。在此基础上研究了上海软土地区基坑支护结构主动极限位移的近似公式，并推导归纳了基坑支护结构考虑位移的非极限土压力计算公式，工程实测资料证实了访近似公式的有效性和实用性．     

一种求解非线性方程组的算法

为满足理论研究与工程实践对非线性方程组求解的需求，综合遗传算法和牛顿迭代法各自的优势，提出了能够充分发挥遗传算法大范围搜索全局解、牛顿迭代算法在局部细致搜索的新算法。实例证明，该算法搜索效率高，求解速度快，并能获得全局近似最优解。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that