建国后毛泽东军事领导的理论与实践

毛泽东长期的军事领导实践，孕育了丰富的军事领导经验和思想。新中国成立后，毛泽东继续在新的军事领导实践中，解决新问题，完善和发展军事领导理论，提出建立强大巩固国防的奋斗目标；确立经济建设与国防建设辩证发展的方针，既突出经济建设的基础地位，又高度重视国防建设，抓住关键，重点突破，以尖端项目带动全局发展；运用核心军事原则，以高超的智慧和勇气战胜国内外一切敌人，捍卫国家主权和民族尊严；系统总结军事领导经验，不断创新军事斗争的新形式。     

为全国人民代表大会的伟大胜利而欢呼

我国第一届全国人民代表大会第一次会议,已经于九月十五日至九月二十八日在首都北京胜利地举行.这次会议庄严地制定了中华人民共和国宪法和五个重要的组织法,充分讨论和批准了周恩来总理的政府工作报告,选举了以毛泽东主席为首的我们新的国家领导工作人员.这是一次具有伟大历史意义和国际意义的会议.正如毛泽东主席所说:'这次会议是标志着我国人民从一九四九年建国以来的新胜利和新发展的里程碑.这次会议所制定的宪法将大大地促进我国的社会主义事业.'不但全国六万万人在庆祝中华人民共和国成立五周     

浅论毛泽东有军事色彩的政治教育理论与实践

毛泽东重视思想建军,他通过将党的支部建在连上,实现了党对军队的绝对领导,取得了抗日战争和解放战争的伟大胜利.建国后,他探索把思想建军的经验推广到国民经济建设的各个领域,使中国的思想政治教育具有了浓厚的军事色彩.在当代中国,毛泽东军事政治教育思想对社会主义精神文明建设仍然有积极意义.     

丁玲延安小说漫评

一九三六年底,经鲁迅、宋庆龄、蔡元培等人营救获释的丁玲,毅然放弃了赴法留洋的机会,带着无限的憧憬,来到了革命圣地延安.初到陕北,丁玲就受到了毛泽东、周恩来、张闻天等领导的盛情款待,毛泽东还填写了《临江仙》词一首赠予丁玲:     

周恩来的军事预见才能

周恩来在政治、经济、外交方面显示出卓越的才能，他在军事方面同样具有杰出的才干。本文举出北伐战争、土地革命战争、抗日战争、解放战争时期周恩来对战争形势发展的预见，说明周恩来的军事才能也是令人钦佩的。     

毛泽东军事思想的理论价值和历史地位

毛泽东的军事思想创造性地丰富和发展了马克思主义的军事理论宝库,科学地回答和成功地解决了中国革命战争、人民军队建设和国防建设的一系列重大问题,它是中国革命战争胜利和人民军队建设、国防建设的指南,在中国乃至世界军事思想史上独树一帜,在毛泽东思想的科学体系中具有重要的地位。毛泽东的军事思想的基本原理和基本原则,对于新形势下我军的全面建设和未来高技术战争仍具有现实指导作用。     

周恩来同志的早期建军思想初探

周恩来同志是我军卓越的领导人之一,他在新民主主义革命初期就开始关注军队在革命事业中的地位和作用,并运用马克思主义基本原理与中国革命的具体实践相结合,对创建革命军队在理论上和实践上作了许多有益的、独创性的探索,为中国人民军队的创建和毛泽东军事思想的形成与发展作出了重大贡献。     

研究国际新情况 把握时代脉搏

20年来,我国的对外事业无论在实践上还是在理论上都取得了伟大的成就。这里面也凝结着国际问题研究界的辛劳、创见和心血。新时期的外交工作取得的这些重大成就,是同邓小平外交思想密不可分的。邓小平外交思想是毛泽东、周恩来外交思想在新形势下的继承和发展。例如,独立自主一直是毛泽东、周恩来外交思想的基本点。邓小平在新的历史时期更加明确地确立了不与任何大国或国家集团结盟或建立军事战略关系的独立自主的对外政策。又如,毛泽东、周恩来倡导了和平共处五项原则。邓小平总结战后半个世纪国际关系的实践,进一步指出,最具有强大生命力的就是和平共处五项原则,并且提出以和平共处五项原则为准则建立国际政治经济新秩序。     

李政道将在京纵论21世纪科学的挑战

金秋10月,著名美籍华裔物理学家李政道教授,将在北京人民大会堂举办“21世纪科学的挑战”大型学术报告会,预计报告会将在10月7日左右举行,目前这一活动的组织工作正往紧锣密鼓地进行。李政道教授从20世纪70年代开始就长期关注我国科学教育事业的发展,并为此作出过重要贡献。他与我国毛泽东、邓小平、江泽民等三代领导人都有着密切的联系和深厚的友谊。早在“文革”时期,他对当时我国大陆荒废教育的作法就表示了深切的忧虑,并向毛泽东、周恩来等领导     

周恩来军事伦理中的“和合”思想探析

“和合”思想,作为周恩来处理复杂军事关系、解决各类军事矛盾的基本准则和基本思想,是其军事伦理思想的精髓和最具个性化的精神特质。文中立足于史实资料,运用辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的基本方法,通过历史的回顾和逻辑的分析,在初步探究周恩来军事伦理中“和合”思想的形成发展、主要体现的基础上,深入研究这一思想的深层意蕴,梳理总结其重大的现实借鉴意义,以期在系统研究周恩来军事伦理中“和合”思想的同时,挖掘中国传统“和合”文化的深刻内涵,从传统“和合”文化中探寻精华,总结规律,为新世纪新阶段国防和军队现代化建设提供有益借鉴。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that