基于RS码的宽间隔跳频序列设计

跳频通信具有优良的抗干扰性能和多址组网的能力,在军事通信和民用移动通信中得到了广泛的应用.跳频序列的设计是跳频通信系统的关键技术,对跳频系统的抗干扰性能具有决定性的影响.提出了一种基于RS(L,2)码跳频序列的产生方法,并采用对偶频带法对其进行宽间隔处理.其性能分析和仿真结果表明,这种宽间隔RS码跳频序列的图案分布均匀,相邻跳频点的跳变间隔较大,具有良好相关特性:汉明自相关旁瓣是0,汉明互相关不大于1.     

混沌跳码扩频通信系统

随着无线通信盲检测技术的发展,传统直扩通信技术的安全性问题已经不能被忽视,为此提出了一种新型的直扩体制——跳码直扩.在跳码直扩体制的基础上,采用混沌序列设计跳码图案和扩频码集,用初值敏感、随机特性好、相关特性好的混沌序列来产生跳码图案和扩频码,进一步提高跳码扩频通信的抗干扰和抗截获性能.设计了一个混沌跳码扩频通信系统,分析比较混沌序列与m序列的相关特性,并通过MATLAB仿真,分析跳码混沌扩频通信系统的通信性能、抗干扰性能和抗截获性能.仿真结果表明跳码混沌扩频通信系统具有更好的抗干扰抗截获性能,在今后的反侦察通信方面具有更大的发展前景.     

混沌跳码扩频通信系统及其抗干扰性能分析

随着无线通信盲检测技术的发展,传统直扩通信技术的安全性问题已经不能被忽视,为此提出了一种新型的直扩体制——跳码直扩。在跳码直扩体制的基础上,采用混沌序列设计跳码图案和扩频码集,用初值敏感、随机特性好、相关特性好的混沌序列来产生跳码图案和扩频码,进一步提高跳码扩频通信的抗干扰和抗截获性能。设计了一个混沌跳码扩频通信系统,分析比较混沌序列与m序列的相关特性,并通过MATLAB仿真,分析跳码混沌扩频通信系统的通信性能、抗干扰性能和抗截获性能。仿真结果表明跳码混沌扩频通信系统具有更好的抗干扰抗截获性能,在今后的反侦察通信方面具有更大的发展前景。     

时频低碰撞区跳频序列理论界的研究

在实际的通信系统中,跳频信号除存在传输延时外,还有可能发生频率偏移。研究具有时频二维低碰撞区的跳频序列具有重要的应用价值。跳频序列的二维周期汉明自相关函数和互相关函数满足的理论界是判断跳频序列和跳频序列集好坏的标准。给出了由跳频序列的时频二维移位汉明相关值、频隙个数、序列的长度、序列的个数构成的理论界。     

MC-CDMA信号包络特性的研究

基于CDMA和正交频分复用(OFDM)相组合的多载波码分多址系统(MC—CDMA)作为一种新兴的多载波多址通信方式,在高速数据传输时,其抗符号间干扰的性能明显优于传统的单载波CDMA。但MC—CDMA系统也继承了OFDM信号具有高峰平功率比(PAPR)的问题,这会引起高功率放大器(HPA)出现非线性失真。针对减小MC—CDMA信号PAPR问题,分析了MC—CDMA系统模型以及MC—CDMA信号包络功率与扩频码序列部分自相关函数和部分互相关函数之间的关系,并基于正交Gold码序列和Golay互补序列对16位用户的MC—CDMA信号包络特性进行了仿真。仿真结果表明：当选择Golay互补码作为MC—CDMA系统的扩频码时,系统的信号包络变化较小。因此,对MC—CDMA系统,选择扩频码序列应侧重考虑码字的相关性。     

用Skipjack算法构造跳频码的实现

跳频码序列的性质直接影响着跳频通信的性能，计数式跳历ToD(Time of Day)跳频码序列的产生算法是对计数式ToD的分组加密变换。基于这种认识，提出了用分组加密Skipjack算法来构成跳频码序列的产生算法，分析和测试表明所得的跳频码序列在均匀性、相关性、复杂性、游程和频隙滞留等方面都能满足跳频码序列的要求；在FPGA上综合的结果说明，该算法是一个便于芯片实现的、可实用的跳频码发生器方案。     

一种基于快速跳频的超宽带无线接入多址方式

超宽带技术是近年来美国联邦通信委员会批准为民用的高速短距离无线通信技术。对比分析了DS-UWB和TH—UWB2种单载波超宽带系统，在此基础上，为提高频谱利用率，在多径衰落和多用户信道中，给出了一种旨在解决多用户干扰的基于正交Costas序列快跳频的UWB—OFDM系统。     

一种基于快速跳频的超宽带无线接入多址方式

超宽带技术是近年来美国联邦通信委员会批准为民用的高速短距离无线通信技术。对比分析了DSUWB和THUWB 2种单载波超宽带系统，在此基础上，为提高频谱利用率，在多径衰落和多用户信道中，给出了一种旨在解决多用户干扰的基于正交Costas序列快跳频的UWBOFDM系统。     

蓝牙23跳系统信道跳频序列汉明相关性的改善

测试结果表明,蓝牙23跳系统的信道跳频序列并没有很好的汉明相关特性。从序列构造中的结构特征来看,汉明相关性恶化的主要原因,是码序列相邻分组中偶、奇码段都有恒定的段间隔(例如23跳为8)。针对这个原因,探讨性地给出一个方法,将恒定的段间隔修改为利用一个随机产生的固定段间隔表,测试发现,此措施可以显著地改善汉明相关性能。     

多用户OFDM系统中分组跳频算法及性能分析

针对多用户OFDM系统,提出一种新的分组跳频算法,将多个处于深衰落子载波上的频域序列组合构成一个短OFDM帧,动态地分配到系统空闲子载波上进行传输,以解决深衰落所带来的系统性能恶化问题,同时优化系统的资源分配.仿真结果表明,这种分组跳频算法与传统算法相比,能明显改善系统的误码率性能.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that