论初中英语阅读的重要性和方法技巧

提高学生的英语阅读能力，不仅可以提高学生的英语学习成绩，也会提高学生在日常英语学习生活中的交际表达能力，拓宽学生视野，提高学生涵养。     

浅谈多媒体在语文教学中的作用

多媒体在学生愉悦学习、创新学习中发挥着巨大的作用：一是运用多媒体弄清文章篇章结构，理清思路；二是运用多媒体发展学生的想象能力，引导学生去积极地思维，提高学生的思维能力；此外，运用多媒体提高学生对唐宋诗词的欣赏能力，陶冶学生的情操，提高其文化素养和阅读欣赏水平，激发学生的创造思维，提高创新能力，并促进学生身心健康。     

在生物实验教学中训练学生的思维能力强化

要提高初中学生的思维能力，可在学生生物实验中激发学生的思维积极性，训练学生的思维操作技能，培养学生的思维逻辑性，从而提高学生科学的思维能力。     

浅谈中职数学教学中思维能力与应用能力的培养

提高中职学校学生的数学成绩，在于提高学生学习数学的兴趣。更新教育观念，创新数学教学方法，鼓励学生在学习中质疑，培养学生的创新思维能力，是提高学生应用能力和综合素质的重要手段。     

初中语文教学特色研究

初中语文的教学要讲究一定的方式和技巧，才能不断地提高教学的效率，有效的提高学生学习的积极性，充分发挥学生的主体作用，提高学生的学习成绩。与此同时，教师要通过增加国学内容的比重、重视基础知识的教学、活跃课堂气氛、按时进行归纳总结、促进学生全面进步等的有效措施增加学生的知识储备，使学生的文化底蕴更加深厚，使语文的学习成绩不断地提高。     

解剖学实验教学与学生创新素质培养探讨

在中等职业学校解剖学实验教学中，多采取“填鸭式”教学方法，不利于培养学生的创新思维能力；更不利于学生实践操作能力的提高。由此我们要根据学生所学专业，运用不同实践教学方法，积极创新教法，提高实践教学质量，培养学生的创新思维能力，使学生的实践操作能力得到显著的提高。     

利用信息技术提高学生的信息素质

充分利用信息技术基础教育来培养和提高学生学习和应用信息技术的兴趣和意识，培养学生获取信息，分析信息和处理信息的能力，提高学生的动手能力，思维想象能力和创新能力，提高学生适应未来社会竞争和发展的能力。这也正是提高信息素质的主旨所在。     

当前班主任工作的难点和对策

近几年以来，师专学生出现了学习成绩偏低，补考率高等情况，给班主任工作带来了新的难点。针对难点问题，班主任在工作中采取的对策为：加强思想教育，提高学生的政治思想素质，树立正确的人生观，帮助学生掌握最佳学习方法，提高学习质量。加强法律教育，加强管理，提高学生的组织纪律性。提高学生的生活自理，自治能力。     

浅析活动教学观及其在生物教学中的应用

活动式教学观强调实践活动在课堂教学中的重要作用，贯彻活动式教学观有利于培养学生的技能和技巧，提高学生的科学能力和加强品德修养，在生物教学中可通过以下几种途径来提高学生的素质的改善与提高，加强实验教学，鼓励学生亲自操作；提高在职生物教师的素质，提高在校师范生的素质 。     

关于数学探究式教学的思考

针对学生在学习高等数学时出现的问题，教师应转变教学观念，进行探究式教学，将学生的学习由被组织转变为自组织，从而提高学生的探索和创新能力，提高学生素质。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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