解抛物型偏微分方程奇异摄动问题的变分——差分方法

本文对抛物型偏微分方程的初边值问题:-u/t+ε(u/x~2)+a(x,t)u/x-b9(x,t)u=f(x,t),0相似文献   

二阶抛物型方程的一个极值原理

如果u是半线性抛物型方程u_1=Δu+f(u)的解,则函数P=φ(|u|~2)+z(t)F(u)满足一个抛物型微分不等式,从而关于它成立极值原理。     

一类渐近线性方程非平凡解的存在性

利用山路定理,研究了一类半线性椭圆方程-Δu=f(x,u), x∈Ω在H10(Ω)中至少存在一个非平凡解, 其中Ω为RN中的光滑有界区域,N≥3,f(x,t) 为Ω×R上的连续函数并且当t→∞时关于t渐近线性.     

拟线性抛物型方程边值问题时间周期解

研究一类拟线性抛物型方程的边值问题。首先引入时间周期的H lder连续函数空间CT2 σ(Ω)和函数,在已知函数的某些假设条件下,利用上下解方法和Leray-Schauder不动点定理证明了边值问题有满足j(x)≤u(x,t)≤j(x)的时间周期解u(x,t)∈C2T σ(Ω)。由函数F的定义推断出所研究的边值问题时间周期解的存在性。     

一类不定的拟线性方程在R上正解的存在性

用变分方法证明一类拟线性椭圆方程-u″=λV(x)u+k(u2)″u+a(x)|u|p-2u, x∈R,其中a(x)在R上是变号时,这个椭圆方程在R上正解的存在性.     

一类p-Laplace方程的无穷多解

本文考虑了一类p-Laplacian方程:-Δpu+up-2u=f(x,u),x∈RN,其中奇函数f(x,u)满足一定的增长性条件,同时F(x,u)在u=0附近具有局部超线性,使得能量泛函(PS)列具有紧性;利用变分方法以及应用Clark定理,得到了其无穷多解的存在性.     

非齐次渗流型方程解的存在性和渐近状态

本文讨论一类非齐次渗流型方程的初边值问题: a/(at)u-△β(u)+▽·G(u)=f_1(x,t)+f_2(x,t)|u|~μu, u|_(aΩ)=0,u(x,0)=u_0(x). 我们从非退缩方程的初边值问题着手,导出对解的估计的一个微分不等式,由此可以建立上述问题广义解的存在性和渐近性的结论。本文的工作是[3]的改进和推广。     

一类半线性退化抛物方程的全局吸引子

利用Sobolev嵌入定理和渐近先验估计方法研究一类半线性退化抛物方程在?tu(x, t)=Δ_λu(x, t)+f(u(x,t))+g(x)解的长时间行为,其中非线性项f满足任意p-1(p≥2)次多项式增长,得到了半群{s (t)}_(t≥0)在L~2 (Ω),L~p(Ω)(p2)中的紧性,并由此得到L~2(Ω),L~p(Ω)中全局吸引子的存在性。     

一类快速扩散方程解的积分型极值原理及其在区域边界上的Blow up

证明了对一类快速扩做方程(|u(x,t)|~(n-1)·u),-△u+c(x,t)·u=0的第三非线性初-边俘问题的古典解满足积分型极值原理,并由此推出如果全局解不存在,那么解必在区域边界上Blow up。     

完全三阶边值问题解的存在性

本文讨论了如下完全三阶两点边值问题{-u(t)=f(t,u(t),u′(t),u″(t)),t∈[0,1],u(0)=u′(0)=u″(1)=0解的存在性,其中f:[0,1]×R3→R为连续函数.当f(t,x,y,z)满足关于x,y,z超线性增长的不等式条件及f(t,x,y,z)关于z满足Nagumo型增长条件时,本文应用Leray-Schauder不动点定理获得了该问题解的存在性.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that