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1.
总结了5种推导光线变换矩阵的方法,并例举了大量实例,以供使用时参考,例如,光在均匀介质中传输的光线变换矩阵,球面反射镜,失调望远镜,猫眼反射器和厚透镜等光学系统的光学线变换矩阵,在实际工作中,针对不同的情况,采用不同的方法能给推导带来方便。  相似文献   

2.
使用矩阵光学方法,在一般情况下对几何成象的问题作了分析.本文对光线变换矩阵为(?)的光学成象系统推导出了生成实象或虚象的条件.  相似文献   

3.
平行分束偏光镜的矩阵表示及其应用   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
从几何光学变换矩阵出发,结合琼斯矩阵,导出一种新的处理偏光器件光线变换的矩阵方法。  相似文献   

4.
表象理论中转换矩阵和传递矩阵的研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
对表象理论转换矩阵和传递矩阵进行了研究,再给出三维空间角动量的分量算符之间的转换矩阵的基础上,推导出了多维情况下的表象之间变换的传递矩阵,使得多维变换的理论计算更加方便快捷.  相似文献   

5.
转动是刚体基本运动形式之一,文中建立了刚体基本转动的矩阵,借助并矢计算法详细推导了刚体绕空间任意轴转动的矩阵变换,证明了欧勒转动与绕任意轴转动的等价性,给出了欧勒运动学方程的矩阵变换方法.  相似文献   

6.
本文阐明了光线方程、光线矢量和光线变换矩阵的概念,导出了球面镜、球面折射面、薄透镜和厚透镜的光线变换矩阵,并获得了共轴球面系统的成像规律与光线变换矩阵的矩阵元之间的关系。  相似文献   

7.
流体力学Navier—Stokes方程的矩阵变换   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
关于流体力学Navier—Stokes方程从笛卡儿坐标系到柱坐标系和球坐标系的变换,现行国内外著作和教科书中采用的方法都相当复杂且繁琐.本文利用矩阵变换为其给出了一种简明的推导方法.  相似文献   

8.
时滞随机系统的时滞相关稳定性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
将自由权矩阵思想推广到一类时滞随机系统中,研究了其时滞相关稳定性问题.通过构造新的Lyapunov函数,引入适当的自由权矩阵,推导出系统渐近稳定的时滞相关的充分条件.所得结果完全基于线性矩阵不等式的形式给出,不需要对原系统模型进行变换.数值算例说明了方法的可行性.  相似文献   

9.
考虑曲面的结构方程的推导方法问题.引入了一种从矩阵方程出发整体推导曲面结构方程的方法.此方法以矩阵乘法运算代替繁杂的张量符号变换,不仅使推导过程简化,而且也使推导的整体思路更为清晰.  相似文献   

10.
关于多项式的友矩阵及其对角化问题   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
友矩阵是方阵的有理标准型中起着重要作用的一类矩阵.本文给出了求将友矩阵对角化的变换矩阵的几种方法.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

13.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

14.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

15.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

16.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

17.
For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the  相似文献   

18.
Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of  相似文献   

19.
<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with  相似文献   

20.
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