急性心肌梗塞国产重组链激酶静脉溶栓的疗效和安全性

目的观察国产重组链激酶(r-SK)静脉溶栓治疗急性心肌梗塞(AMI)的疗效及安全性.方法选择12例AMI患者应用r-SK静脉溶栓治疗,观察临床症状、心电图、心肌酶谱的变化,判断血管再通率.结果 12例AMI患者溶栓再通率85.7%,5例发病6～24h溶栓再通1例,再通率20%,两者相比差异有显著性(P＜0.05).结论 AMI患者选用国产r-SK静脉溶栓是安全、有效的治疗方法.     

重组链激酶治疗急性心肌梗死的临床研究

目的:观察重组链激酶加硝酸甘油治疗急性心肌梗死(AMI)能否提高疗效及安全性。方法:自1997年5月至2004年12月对66例急性心肌梗死患者给予重组链激酶150万u溶栓治疗加持续静脉滴注硝酸甘油5d,观察溶栓再通率,急性期死亡率,并发症以及不良反应发生率。结果:溶栓再通率为89.1%,35d内无一例死亡。出血发生率15.8%,无脑出血病例。无过敏发生。低血压31%(1/31)。结论:重组链激酶加硝酸甘油治疗急性心肌梗死可明显提高再灌注率,降低死亡率,未增加不良反应。是较为安全有效的方法。     

链激酶静脉溶栓治疗急性心肌梗塞30例

目的:探讨重组链激酶(rSK)静脉溶栓治疗急性心肌梗塞(AMI)的疗效。方法:对60例发病12h以内患者随机分为两组:治疗组30例,在常规治疗的基础上,给rSK150万u+5％G S100ml60min静脉滴完;对照组30例,给常规治疗。结果:治疗组血管再通率83.3％,对照组无1例出现血管再通。两组差异有显著性(P<0.005)。治疗组胸痛消失出现在治疗后2±1.2h,CK-MB酶峰出现在发病后12±2h,与对照组比较差异均有显著性(P<0.001)。治疗组并发心源性休克和心力衰竭少于对照组(P<0.05和P<0.01)。治疗组的病死率3.3％,明显低于对照组23.3％。治疗组出现镜下血尿5例,无严重出血者,无一例发生过敏反应,有2例发生低血压。结论:国产重组链激酶为治疗心肌梗塞有效安全的溶栓药物。     

低分子肝素与尿激酶静脉溶栓联合治疗急性心肌梗死的疗效

探究低分子肝素与尿激酶静脉溶栓联合治疗急性心肌梗死的疗效。选取2013年11月-2016年2月甘肃省成县人民医院收治的急性心肌梗死患者152例,随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组给予尿激酶静脉溶栓治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上加用低分子肝素治疗,对比两组患者冠状动脉再通情况、心脏超声指标、心肌酶及病死率。观察组患者冠状动脉再通率72.37%显著高于对照组52.63%(P0.05);两组患者治疗后LVEF分数均明显升高,观察组患者LVEF分数升高程度显著大于对照组(P0.05),两组患者治疗后LVEDd、LVEsd及CK-MB水平均明显降低,观察组患者降低程度显著大于对照组(P0.05);观察组患者病死率3.96%显著低于对照组17.11%且差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。低分子肝素与尿激酶静脉溶栓联合可显著提高急性心肌梗死患者冠状动脉再通率,改善心脏超声指标及心肌酶水平,降低病死率。     

超选择性动脉内溶栓治疗脑梗死12例

目的 :评价超选择性动脉内溶栓治疗急性脑梗死的疗效和安全性。方法 :在DSA机下采用超选择性动脉造影并溶栓治疗 12例急性脑梗死患者 ,术后继用尿激酶巩固疗效 ,用脑保护液防治脑组织损伤。结果 :阻塞血管再通率 91 7%(11/ 12 ) ,完全再通 5例 (41 7%) ,部分再通率 6例(5 0 %) ,未开通 1例 (8 3%) ;临床有效率为 83 3%,其中基本痊愈 4例 (33 3%) ,显著进步 6例(5 0 %) ,无变化 1例 (8 3%) ,死亡 1例 (8 3%)。结论 :超选择性动脉内溶栓是治疗急性脑梗死的一种安全有效的方法 ,溶栓时机越早越好。在限定时间窗内 ,控制药物剂量和速度 ,控制血压 ,应用脑保护液可取得满意的效果。     

重组链激酶静脉溶栓治疗急性心肌梗塞的临床观察

我院自1994年4月至1995年7月对15例急性心肌梗塞(AMI)患者进行重组链激酶溶栓治疗,溶栓时间,10例<6小时,5例>6小时。根据临床再灌注指标,再通率66.6％(10/15)。溶栓成功率与溶栓时间密切相关,差异显著(P<0.05),无严重出血等并发症,结果表明,重组链激酶确有提高AMI的疗效,降低死亡率的作用。     

急性心肌梗塞溶栓治疗的护理

1材料1．1一般资料自1992年7月—1995年12月间，经静脉溶栓的AMI102例。其中男74例．女28例，前间壁心梗34例，广泛前壁”例，下后壁24例，高侧壁5例。溶栓距发病平均时间是4．5±3．5小时。1．2时间血栓形成时间越短，溶栓再通的机会越大，2h内血栓溶解的成功率为80～90％，4h为70～80％，而6h内为60％左右，6－12h为30－50％，12h以上再通率不足10略。且12h后心肌缺血坏死已不可逆，即使冠脉再通也涌挽救心肌，且再通后易于心脏破裂。故溶栓时间建议在12h内，但越早越好。2方法2．l溶栓前查血常规、血小板、出凝血时间。2．ZUK，150万…     

尽早溶栓治疗心肌梗死临床价值评价

目的：统计分析在心肌梗死中尽早行溶栓治疗的临床价值评价。方法随机选取我院99例心肌梗死患者进行尿激素静脉溶栓治疗。将其均分为A、B、C三组，A组溶栓时间小于3～6 h为早期，B组溶栓时间小于6～12 h为中期，C组溶栓时间大于12 h以上为晚期，对比观察尽早溶栓在心肌梗死患者中的治疗效果以及评价。结果 A组与B、C两组相比较，A组患者的冠脉再通率为最高，其次为B组，最低的则是C组；且A组的死亡率为6.1%明显低于B组（24.2%）与C组（33.3%）；A组患者的CK-MB和CPK的峰值时间要与其他两组要短。结论对心肌梗死的患者进行尽早溶栓治疗，更有效提高疗效，对心肌梗死患者预后具有极大的影响。     

C-反应蛋白检测在ST段抬高心肌梗死中的应用

目的研究ST段抬高心肌梗死(STEMI)血清CRP浓度的动态变化及溶栓治疗对CRP浓度的影响。方法选择ST段抬高心肌梗死患者67例,按是否再通分为再通组和未再通组,选择同期住院的非冠心病患者36例作为对照组,测定各组血清CRP浓度,并动态观察STEMI患者血清中CRP的变化,对比分析各组间CRP浓度的差异。结果STEMI患者血清中CRP浓度较正常对照组明显升高(P＜0.01)；溶栓再通组再通后CRP浓度迅速下降,与未再通组相比,差异有显著性(P＜0.01)。结论成功的溶栓治疗可使STEMI患者血清中CRP浓度迅速下降,动态检测血清CRP浓度有利于观察STEMI患者病情演变过程,有助于评价病情和疗效观察。     

卒中急救网络提高急性缺血性卒中再灌注治疗的救治效率

目的:观察卒中急救网络提高急性缺血性卒中再灌注治疗的成效.方法:连续收集南方医科大学顺德医院静脉溶栓及血管内治疗的病例,研究对象分为基地医院直接就诊组(首诊组)以及网络医院转诊组(转诊组).主要评价指标包括救治时间和临床预后指标.结果:实际纳入病例249例,转诊组139例,首诊组110例.转诊组发病至静脉溶栓、股动脉穿刺、首次再通时间均较首诊组延长,但未显示出统计学差异(P0.05).转诊组中大血管闭塞行血管内治疗的病例共76例,总体再通率为82.9%,术后3个月非残疾比例为36.8%.转诊组术后非残疾比例低于首诊组,术后1个月、术后3个月的死亡率高于首诊组,但未显示出统计学差异.结论:卒中急救网络有利于提高急性缺血性卒中的救治效率,改善患者预后.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.