防芷鼻炎片质量标准研究

采用薄层色谱法对防芷鼻炎片中的野菊花、防风、胆南星及蒺藜进行定性鉴别,并采用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定白芍中芍药苷的含量.HPLC的色谱柱为C18柱(4.6mm×250mm,5μm),流动相为乙腈-0.05mol/L磷酸二氢钾溶液(15:85),检测波长为230nm.鉴别项下薄层图斑点清晰,阴性对照无干扰,专属性强.芍药苷含量测定在进样浓度10.4～52.0μg/ml之间呈良好的线性关系,r=0.9998,回收率为98.73%,RSD=1.93%.本方法简便准确,重现性好,可以用于防芷鼻炎片的质量标准.     

HPLC法测定银黄口服液中黄芩苷的含量

采用效液相色谱法,色谱柱为Kromasil 100-5 ODS2 C18(5μm,250 mm×4.6 mm),柱温为室温,流动为相甲醇-水-0.1 mol/L磷酸(45.0∶55.0∶0.2),流速为1 mL/min,检测波长为280 nm,建立了银黄口服液中黄岑苷的含量测定方法.在上述条件下,黄芩苷在0.002 72μg·mL-1~0.054 40 mg·mL-1(r=0.999 1)范围内具有良好的线性关系,平均回收率为100.07%,RSD=1.13%.该法简单、准确且快速,可作为银黄口服液中黄芩苷的含量测定方法.     

丹黄前列颗粒质量标准研究

建立丹黄前列颗粒的质量标准.采用薄层色谱法对丹黄前列颗粒中蛇床子、桂枝进行定性鉴别;采用高效液相色谱法测定绿原酸的含量.色谱柱为Diamonsil C18(4.6mm × 250 mm,5μm);流动相为乙腈-0.4%磷酸(13:87);流速为1.0 mL/min;检测波长为327 nm.定性鉴别薄层色谱斑点清晰,阴性...     

小儿肺热平颗粒质控方法的研究

目的建立小儿肺热平颗粒的质量标准。方法采用显微鉴别、薄层色谱法对方中冰片、地龙、黄芩及黄连进行鉴别。采用高效液相色谱法选择黄连中盐酸小檗碱作为指标性成份进行含量测定。结果采用显微鉴别、薄层色谱法能较好的鉴别出方中冰片、地龙、黄芩及黄连;高效液相色谱法能较好检测出方中黄连中盐酸小檗碱的含量,盐酸小檗碱在4～36μg呈良好的线性关系,r=0.9996,平均加样回收率为100.26%,RSD为0.34%。结论此方法简单可行,能快速准确地对小儿肺热平颗粒进行鉴别和含量测定。     

Quality standard of compound ShuYu granule

采用薄层色谱法鉴别制剂中的首乌藤、丹参、白芍;高效液相色谱法测定制剂中芍药苷的含量.色谱柱:Hypersil ODS2-C18 (4.6 mm ×250 mm,5 μm);流动相:乙腈-0.1％磷酸溶液(13:87);流速:1.0 mL/min;柱温:30℃;检测波长:230mm.结果显示薄层色谱斑点清晰,阴性无干扰,重现性良好;高效液相色谱法测定芍药苷在0.023 78 -0.594 44 mg·mL-呈良好的线性关系(r =0.999 9);平均回收率为100.46％,RSD值为1.25％(n=6).此方法简便、快捷、准确,可用于疏郁复方颗粒的质量控制.     

香果健消片质控方法研究Ⅰ:蜘蛛香主要成分的鉴别和含量测定

目的:建立香果健消片中橙皮苷的鉴别和含量测定方法.方法:采用薄层色谱法对橙皮苷进行鉴别;采用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定橙皮苷的含量,以Agilent XBP-C18(4.6mmx250mm,5μm)为分析柱,流动相为甲醇-5%冰醋酸(35:65),检测波长283nm.结果:薄层鉴别结果显示,橙皮苷在相应的色谱条件下分离效果良好;HPLC结果显示,橙皮苷在0.202～4.040μg之间线性关系良好(r=0.999 9),平均回收率为100.3%(n=6),RSD为1.28%.结论:此方法简便、稳定,重现性好,可用于本品中橙皮苷的鉴别和含量测定.     

更年舒片的质量标准研究

目的:建立更年舒片的质量标准.方法:采用薄层色谱法(TLC)对方中当归、牡丹皮、淫羊藿进行定性鉴别;采用高效液相色谱法测定更年舒片中芍药苷的含量.结果:TLC色谱中均能明显地检出当归、牡丹皮和淫羊藿;芍药苷含量测定线性范围0.032～0.160μG/mL(r=0.999 8.n=5),平均回收率为100.9%,RSD为2.89%.结论:该方法准确可靠,可用于该制剂的质量控制.     

反相液相色谱法测定培养黄芩的有效成分

用HPLC法测定不同pH条件下培养的黄芩中黄芩甙、黄芩素的含量.结果表明:在一定的pH条件下黄芩甙、黄芩素的含量呈现有规律性的变化.在pH=5.8时最大,为组织培养黄芩提供了科学的依据.建立了测定黄芩中黄芩甙、黄芩素含量的反相液相色谱法:采用ZORBAXSB C18(150mm×4.6mm,3.5μm)色谱柱,流动相甲醇-水-磷酸(体积比60∶40∶0.2);用反相液相色谱法测定黄芩中黄芩甙和黄芩素的含量;该法的RSD分别为3.6%和5.8%(n=6),平均回收率分别为103.6%和101.8%.     

维C银翘片中连翘苷的质量控制方法研究

目的：建立维C银翘片中连翘苷的鉴别和含量测定方法。方法：采用薄层色谱法定性鉴别,展开剂为苯-丙酮-醋酸乙酯-甲醇-水（20：25：30：3：3）,碘缸显色。采用高效液相色谱法进行含量测定,色谱条件为Agilent ZORBAX SB C18色谱柱（4．6mm×150mm,5μm）,流动相为乙睛-水（23：77）,检测波长228nm,流速1．0ml／min,柱温30℃。结果：薄层色谱鉴别斑点清晰,易于识别,连翘苷在0．2～2μg范围内线性关系良好,r=0．9993,平均回收率为98．50％,RSD为1．70％。结论：本法操作简便、快速、分离效果好、稳定性高、重现性好,为全面控制维C银翘片的质量提供了一个可靠的方法。     

高效液相色谱法测定肋柱花中獐牙菜苦苷的含量

目的:建立高效液相色谱法测定肋柱花中獐牙菜苦苷含量的方法.方法:采用高效液相色谱法.色谱柱为Diamonsil C18(250 mm×4.6mm,5μm);流动相为甲醇-水(25∶75);流速为1.0 ml/min;检测波长为237nm;柱温为50℃.结果:獐牙菜苦苷对照品进样量在0.313 mg~1.875mg范围内与峰面积具有良好的线性关系,r=0.999 99;平均回收率为99.50%、CV(%)=0.92(n=6).结论:该方法简便、快捷、准确、重复性好,可用于肋柱花中獐牙菜苦苷的含量测定.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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