一种磁场积分方程奇异性处理的有效方法

为解决使用磁场积分方程计算目标的电磁特性精度低的问题,通过对磁场积分方程奇异性的分析,提取并处理方程内层积分中的近奇异性,采用简单的积分域变换方法处理矩量法计算中外层积分的奇异性,从而达到了使用基于矩量法的MFIE来精确计算目标雷达散射截面(RCS)的目的.该方法得到的RCS与电场积分方程所得结果吻合良好,误差在0.5 dB以下,计算结果表明算法具有效性.     

基于双线性基函数磁场积分方法的研究

为解决计算目标散射时磁场积分方程精确度较低这一问题,提出使用双线性基函数应用于磁场积分方程分析目标散射问题.推导了双线性基函数填充磁场积分方程的矩阵阻抗元素并对其采用奇异值提取法进行处理,从而对目标结构的双站RCS进行计算和分析.结果 表明,双线性基函数相较于传统的平面RWG基函数,在使用相同甚至尺寸更大的剖分面片拟合...     

二维介质目标电磁散射特性的矩量法分析

利用矩量法对二维介质目标的雷达散射截面进行分析、计算.首先,推出了二维情况下计算雷达散射截面(RCS)的方程,然后应用矩量法计算出了二维介质圆柱的RCS,将结果与解析法结果做对比,发现两种方法结果吻合良好,表明矩量法是研究二维介质目标电磁散射特性的有效方法,最后是矩量法的具体应用,主要对介质方柱、介质三角柱的RCS分别进行了计算.     

一种有效解决混合基矩量法积分奇异性的方法

三维散射问题通常采用电场积分方程(EFIE)结合矩量法(MOM)来求解,为了消除基于双线形4边形的混合域基函数在伽列金-矩量法的应用中所出现的积分奇异性,采用了参数坐标变换、相对坐标变换和奇异值提取相结合的技术,有效地消除了被积函数中出现的奇异性,并降低了原4维奇异性积分的维数,实例计算结果表明,该处理方法是正确和有效的。     

两种积分方程法求解均匀介质体散射问题的比较

针对均匀介质体散射问题,对比研究了基于2种积分方程的5种矩量法实施方案的求解精度和效率.分析了单积分方程和Poggio-Miller-Chang-Harrington-Wu (PMCHW)方程各种矩量法实施方案的特点和效率,通过数值计算进行验证,并对相应的数值现象作出解释.结果表明:基于单积分方程的矩量法与PMCHW方程矩量法一样精确,迭代收敛速度更快;基于单积分方程的磁场积分方程,矩量法生成矩阵和迭代求解的效率最高,但存在谐振点.     

二维磁场积分方程奇异点处理的有效方法

基于积分方程的矩量法求解电磁散射问题需要奇异积分计算,而且奇异阻抗矩阵的计算是影响矩量法计算精度的重要因素之一.论文将基于二维磁场积分方程的脉冲函数作为基函数、δ函数作为检验函数,对奇异矩阵元素的计算进行特别处理,将对角元素的计算分为两个子部分,每个子部分的贡献采用非奇异传统方法计算,于是对角元素的值为奇异值与两个子部分的贡献之和.数值结果表明:该方法用于曲线散射体求解具有有效性和正确性.     

介质涂复旋转体雷达散射截面的数值计算方案

该文提出一种计算介质涂复旋转体雷达散射截面(RCS)的数值计算方案。RCS是通过矩量法求解进一步减少未知数的表面积分方程得到。与原始的表面积分方程相比,这种方案明显节省了计算机内存和CPU时间。因为对RCS计算,这里仅需确定在最外层表面上的表面流。     

一种矩量法精度分析验证方法研究

提出一种针对任意形状目标散射矩量法计算的精度验证方法.根据等效原理,建立介质目标积分方程.令介质分界面两侧的介质参数相同,推导出入射等效源在介质体外产生的场为0.利用这种性质,对任意形状目标散射问题矩量法计算精度进行验证.对球和正8面体等算例进行的数值实验,验证了不同奇异点处理方法下介质目标积分方程的精度.数值实验证明了转移法和坐标变换法的精度优于提取法.结果同时表明所提出验证方法的有效性和通用性.      

基于离散小波变换的AWE技术及其应用

提出一种将离散小波变换和渐近波形估计技术应用到矩量法中求解组合场积分方程的方法,再结合共轭梯度法和广义最小余量法,对平面波照射下任意形状二维电大导体目标的电磁散射特性进行分析,可实现目标宽带雷达散射截面的快速计算.组合场积分方程的使用消除了内谐振问题.将计算结果与传统矩量法进行比较,结果表明,基于离散小波变换的AWE（asymptotic waveform evaluation）技术在提高计算效率和节约存储空间方面具有明显优势.     

目标谐振区电磁散射特性分析

利用矩量法与电场积分方程（EFIE）相结合的方法,计算了平面波照射下,在目标谐振区内导电球、立方体以及平板的雷达散射截面,频率为300MHz时导弹的单双站RCS随方位角变化以及单站RCS随频率变化的情况．并根据数值结果分析了其电磁散射特性,这为利用谐振区的电磁散射特性探测与识别目标提供了理论依据．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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