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1.
Resumen EnTriticum durum Desf. (genomiosAB), el genomioA controla la sintesis de purotionina y el genomioB la de purotionina . Las especies diploides del grupoAegilops-Triticum sintetizan ó, pero no las dos. En numerosos aloploides de este grupo se observa la pérdida de la actividad sintética para la purotionina correspondiente a uno de los genomios.  相似文献   

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3.
-Spermophilus brunneus . , 13 18 ,S. brunneus S. townsendii mollis (2n=38) , , ; ;S. brunneus . S. brunneus , Spermophilus.

Supported by National Science Foundation Grants No. GB32114X and No. GB 29131X, and the Sprague Foundation. We thankD. Pozin for technical assistance.  相似文献   

4.
Summary The author treats 2 topics connected with his studies on the cytogenetics of the African pigmy-mice. (1)Mus (Leggada) bufo Th. shows the primitive complement already detected in other species or subspecies (minutoides ssp 1,indutus, tenellus, setulosus): 2N=36,N.F.=36, sex chromosomesPR. (2) The deletion of the short arm of oneX-chromosome (X dc ) was previously observed as heterozygous mutation by 4 in a sample of 7 and 5 . A more important sample (18 , 21 ) gives the following results: 11 X-X, 10 X-X dc , 18 X-Y. The occurrence of X dc -X dc and of X dc -Y is also very improbable. It is not easy to understand how the chromosomeX dc may persist in the population if the complementsX dc -X dc andX dc -Y are lethal, which seems to result from these observations.  相似文献   

5.
Summary Some compounds containing piperidine rings have been synthesized, and submitted to biological tests on insects for their hormonal activity on pupae ofTenebrio molitor L. andBombyx mori L. Some of them display a hormoneanalogue or toxic activity.The editors do not hold themselves responsible for the opinions expressed in the authors' brief reports. — Les auteurs sont seuls responsables des opinions exprimées dans ces brèves communications. — Für die Kurzmitteilungen ist ausschliesslich der Autor verantwortlich. — Per le brevi comunicazioni è responsabile solo l'autore. — . — Solo los autores son responsables de las opiniones expresadas en estas comunicationes breves.This research has been supported by the Italian National Research Council (CNR) special ad hoc program Fitofarmaci e Fitoregolatori, Subproject. 7.Acknowledgments. We thank Prof. G. Jommi for helpful discussions related to this and previous articles on the same subject.  相似文献   

6.
- . Ovis musimon (2n=54) O. orientalis (2n=54) - - -O. canadensis mexicana (2n=54) O. musimon x O. canadensis 12 - . 2 27 . - .

Supported by National Science Foundation Grant no. GB 32114X and the Sprague Foundation. We thank Dr. T. C. Hsu for assistance in making the chromosome preparations and for advice and encouragement. The Trustees of the Rachelwood Wildlife Research Preserve generously allowed the biopsy of specimens of their custody. Mr.Arthur Popham kindly provided the specimens from Iran while Dr.R. M. Robinson obtained biopsies from the desert sheep.  相似文献   

7.
Résumé Des mastigonèmes de 460–500 nm de longueur et 11–12 nm de largeur existent à l'extrémité du flagelle whiplash des zoospores desPhytophthora cinnamomi, P.megasperma var.sojae, P. palmivora etP. parasitica. Des mastigonèmes latéraux existent aussi sur le flagelle whiplash des 4 espèces. C'est la première mention de mastigonèmes latéraux sur le flagelle whiplash deP. cinnamomi et deP. megasperma var.sojae.  相似文献   

8.
Summary On the basis of comparative chemical and spectral data, the structure of the major saponin, luzonicoside, from the starfishEchinaster luzonicus has been elucidated as2. This is a further example of a novel class of steroidal cyclic glycoside from starfish of the genusEchinaster. Its structure includes a 7, 3,6-dioxygenated-23-oxosteroidal moiety, already found in the saponins ofEchinaster sepositus, and a trisaccharide moiety, -D-galactopyranosyl-(12) -L-arabinopyranosyl-(12)--D-glucuronopyranosyl, bridging C-3 and C-6 of the steroid.This contribution is part of the Progetto Finalizzato Oceanografia e Fondi Marini del C.N.R., Roma.Acknowledgments. We wish to thank Mrs M. Pusset, Laboratoire des Plantes Médicinales du C.N.R.S., Nouméa, for the extraction of starfish and the divers of the Centre Q.R.S.T.O.M. de Nouméa for collection.  相似文献   

9.
    
Résumé On a montré que l'adrénaline, la noradrénaline, l'histamine, la sérotonine, le dérivé dibutyrique du 3,5-AMP cyclique et aussi, bien qu'à un moindre degré, la dopamine et le 3,5-AMP cyclique réduisent in vitro le glycogène du cerveau des rats.  相似文献   

10.
Besides the known sarmentogenin 3-O--D-allopyranoside (1) and digitoxigenin-3-O-[-D-xylopyranosyl-(14)-2, 3-di-O-acetyl--D-allopyranoside] (4), four new cardiac glycosides (2, 3, 5 and6) have been isolated from the defensive glands of adults ofChrysolina fuliginosa. The structures of the new compounds were determined by1H NMR at 600 MHz and FABMS. Compounds1–6, present in the adults ofC. fuliginosa, have also been identified in the eggs.  相似文献   

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Zusammenfassung Die Synthese von Toxicarol Isoflavon (2, 2-Dimethylpyrano(6, 5: 7,8)-5-hydroxy-2,4 5-trimethoxyisoflavon) aus 2,2-dimethyl-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychroman wird beschrieben.  相似文献   

13.
14.
1--8- () -3- () . []:[]<10:1 140 000 3±1 5×10–5 . , i 5×10–5 –6×10–5 M. , .  相似文献   

15.
Citellus (s. str.) relictus, C. dauricus C. pygmaeus (2=36, NF=72). . (Colobotis) erythrogenys . fulvus -. . (Urocitellus) undulatus (2n=32, NF=64) . columbianus. Citellus, , Citellus, . , .  相似文献   

16.
a aaa a aa aa a a E. coli aa, a aa aa a , a a aa - a .

Laboratory of Biological Investigations.

Laboratory for Chemistry of Antibiotics.  相似文献   

17.
Summary One part of the microsomal galactosyl-transferase activity of splenic cells of rats can by solubilized by the action of Triton X-100 and Tween 20. Its purification on a Sephadex G-200 column and by electrophoresis on a polyacrylamide gel leads to a solution of high specific enzymic activity.This work has benefited from the help of the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, the Direction des Recherches et Moyens d'Essais, the Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, the Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale Française the Délégation Générale à la Recherche Scientifique et Technique and the Université de Lyon (UER Lyon-Sud et Biologie Humaine).  相似文献   

18.
. 51%. () 29% 9% - . .

Seed samples may be obtained upon application toH. Doll.  相似文献   

19.
Résumé On démontre que les énergies d'ionisation des ethers, R2O, sont une fonction linéaire des constantes substituentes polaires et inductives. Les groupes alkyls qui donnent des électrons abaissent l'énergie d'ionisation du «lone-pair» de l'atome d'oxygène. L'eau est inclue dans la corrélation de même que lether le plus simple. On trouve qu'avec bonne approximationE I =10,00+ 2,57 * ouE I =12,59+28,0 I .  相似文献   

20.
Zusammenfassung Die Bildung von 11-Carboxy-3, 11, 17-trihydroxy-13-C-nor-5-androstan 11a,17-Lakton aus 3, 17-Diacetoxy-11-hydroxy-12-oxo-5-9(11)-androsten wird beschrieben. Der Mechanismus und die Stereochemie dieser Umwandlung (Retro-Aldolkondensation und Benzilsäureumlagerung) wird diskutiert.  相似文献   

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