从《午夜凶铃》的翻拍看美国恐怖电影对日本恐怖片的借鉴与融合

《午夜凶铃》的翻拍在美国取得了巨大的成功,其取得成功的关键在于电影制作者能够在借鉴保留日本版诸多恐怖元素的同时,又能充分地考虑到美国社会文化观念与美国观众的审美意识,而不是简单地重复照搬原作。本文主要从恐怖情节、恐怖主体形象、恐怖场景设置三方面,分析《午夜凶铃》的翻拍所体现出的鲜明的东西方文化交融的特色。     

精心设计的恐怖——从《厄舍府的倒塌》看爱伦·坡的效果美学

爱伦·坡是美国文坛不可多得的奇才,他在自己的作品中一直坚持“效果论”.短篇小说《厄舍府的倒塌》则是体现坡效果美学的力作.为了达到预期的恐怖效果,坡在该小说中通过恐怖氛围的营造、悬念和象征手法的采用及对超自然现象的描写使得故事情节的发展更为恐怖惊悚,使读者真切地感受到心灵的震撼从而获得独特的审美体验.     

文学艺术效果的塑造——析《厄舍古屋的倒塌》

本文从语言运用、心理描写、技巧使用三个角度，分析爱伦坡的著名短篇小说《厄舍古屋的倒塌》中对恐怖艺术效果的塑造。     

《拉帕西尼的女儿》的哥特色彩

哥特小说是盛行于18世纪英国的一种小说类型,后被引入美国文学之中,对坡、霍桑等一些美国重要作家产生了普遍的影响。霍桑的短篇佳作《拉帕西尼的女儿》是一部运用哥特手法的道德寓言。小说的背景拉帕西尼的花园是哥特式封闭城堡的变体,小说采用哥特式的逻辑理念塑造人物性格,继承了传统哥特式的爱恨交织的主题。小说令人毛骨悚然的氛围、扣人心弦的情节符合以恐怖为主导的哥特小说的审美特征。     

爱伦·坡哥特式小说与蒲松龄志怪小说之比较

在美国,爱伦.坡是19世纪初的一位文学怪才,其小说、诗歌和文学批评理论都已成为全世界珍贵的文学宝库中不可缺少的一个组成部分,他的哥特式小说至今风行于世,他因而被誉为"美国恐怖小说之父"。在中国,蒲松龄的志怪小说《聊斋志异》可谓"家喻户晓,妇孺皆知",300多年来经久不衰。两位文学巨匠举世瞩目,都表现出对超现实的鬼怪题材的偏嗜。     

《拉帕西尼的女儿》的哥特色彩

哥特小说是盛行于18世纪英国的一种小说类型,后被引入美国文学之中,对坡、霍桑等一些美国重要作家产生了普遍的影响.霍桑的短篇佳作《拉帕西尼的女儿》是一部运用哥特手法的道德寓言.小说的背景拉帕西尼的花园是哥特式封闭城堡的变体,小说采用哥特式的逻辑理念塑造人物性格,继承了传统哥特式的爱恨交织的主题.小说令人毛骨悚然的氛围、扣人心弦的情节符合以恐怖为主导的哥特小说的审美特征.     

恐怖的艺术：英国哥特小说研究

英国文学史中存在着一种独特的恐怖艺术——哥特情节，它的影响力持续而深远。18世纪中后期，哥特小说登上英国的历史舞台，创作者对它兴趣盎然。本文主要介绍了英国哥特小说的起源及其发展，概括了它们的通用特征；进一步讲，被称为“黑色浪漫主义”的哥特小说属于浪漫主义文学范畴，它的产生及其发展同英国的社会、宗教及文化有密切的联系。     

论《厄舍古屋的倒塌》中的恐怖气氛

美国19世纪浪漫主义文学时期作家埃德加·爱伦·坡的作品向来因其离奇恐怖的情节而受到读者和评论家的关注和争议。在其短篇小说的代表作《厄舍古屋的倒塌》中,埃德加·爱伦·坡不仅生动描写厄舍古屋阴郁衰落的内外环境,而且形象刻画了古屋中罗德里克兄妹的怪诞行为,从而为小说成功的营造恐怖气氛奠定了基础。     

美国有多少“恐怖黑名单”

为了打击恐怖势力、降低本国遇袭风险，美国制定了许多“恐怖黑名单”，动用军事、政治和经济等手段对名单上的人物进行捕杀。     

葬而复活的故事

已经死亡的人在准备下葬时,却忽然复活了;一个人,在被埋葬两年后,却从坟墓里面爬了出来。这些情节,你认为只有恐怖小说里面才有吧。可是,在我们的生活中,却真的存在这样的奇迹。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that