唐代长沙窑陶瓷造型由“仿”到“创”的成因

文章以长沙窑陶瓷造型流变的成因为研究对象,从创作主体的创作状态、观念和精神,长沙窑商品属性及生产方式,唐代人文环境三方面进行详细论述,以期总结出长沙窑陶瓷造型由仿到创的成因,进而由点及面,透过历史表象归纳出传统造物整体性突破所需具备的条件。     

古代长沙商业之繁荣及其原因初探（上）

长沙商业源远流长,商周时期长沙地区就有了较大规模的商品交换,并开始使用货币。汉代长沙国与南越国等的贸易盛极一时。唐代长沙每年都有大批税米运往京都,潭州集市出现了＂市北肩舆每联袂,郭南抱瓮亦隐几＂的盛况。晚唐长沙窑产品远销l0多个国家。五代时长沙茶叶贸易盛极一时。宋代出现了＂长沙十万户,游女似京都＂的繁华市景,商税居全国大城市前列。元代潭州的油漆颜料广告是我国现存最早的印刷广告实物。明代长沙府提出＂聚四方之财,供一方之利＂的战略,耗巨资开河通商,蔚为壮观,长沙成为中国四大茶市之一。到清代长沙又成为中国四大米市之一,农产品和土特产转口贸易达到顶盛,城市商业繁华,岀现了不少著名商号。     

古代长沙商业之繁荣及其原因初探（下）

长沙商业源远流长,商周时期长沙地区就有了较大规模的商品交换,并开始使用货币。汉代长沙国与南越国等的贸易盛极一时。唐代长沙每年都有大批税米运往京都,潭州集市出现了＂市北肩舆每联袂,郭南抱瓮亦隐几＂的盛况。晚唐长沙窑产品远销10多个国家。五代时长沙茶叶贸易盛极一时。宋代出现了＂长沙十万户,游女似京都＂的繁华市景,商税居全国大城市前列。元代潭州的油漆颜料广告是我国现存最早的印刷广告实物。明代长沙府提出＂聚四方之财,供一方之利＂的战略,耗巨资开河通商,蔚为壮观,长沙成为中国四大茶市之一。到清代长沙又成为中国四大米市之一,农产品和土特产转口贸易达到顶盛,城市商业繁华,岀现了不少著名商号。     

大写意花鸟瓷画发展脉络与艺术表现

大写意花鸟瓷画起源于唐代长沙窑,此后历经各代直至当代,形成独特的发展脉络。大写意花鸟瓷画具有鲜明的艺术表现,与时代潮流和彩绘工艺嬗变有密切联系。     

陶工尘肺:不能呼吸之痛

中国是世界上制陶历史最古老的国度,尤其是中国瓷器已经成为中国的代名词。在千年不绝的袅袅窑烟中,色彩斑谰的湘瓷艺术,为中国古陶瓷增添了一道靓丽风景。在三湘大地上,有数百个大大小小的官窑,最具代表的当属长沙铜官窑、湘阴窑和创造釉下五彩瓷的醴陵瓷器。然而,很多人不知道,在陶铸生产过程中,作业工人会接触到一定量的陶器粉尘,如果长期吸入并在肺内潴留,可引     

浅谈粉彩山水“平逸野趣”的意境之美

作为景德镇窑四大传统名瓷之一，粉彩在景德镇陶瓷文化历史上扮演着辉煌的角色。其创作题材广泛，包括人物、山水、花鸟等等，然而，粉彩山水与其它几种题材所体现出的风格特色迥然有别，其中蕴含了意味浓厚的“文气”。本文试图以李小聪粉彩山水为例进行挖掘分析，具体阐述这种特殊题材中所体现出的意境之美。     

论路遥爱情题材的短篇小说

论述了路遥创作初期爱情题材短篇小说的思想艺术，表达了路遥对爱情的独特思考和美学追求。     

诗海遗珠民俗瑰宝——从长沙窑器表诗文看唐代民间诗歌文化

瓷与诗是两种别具中国特质的文化产物,唐代长沙窑开创的器表题诗艺术形成了一种别具特色的“瓷诗文化”。这些诗歌大多不为唐诗典籍记录,属于民间原创作品,它们率真质朴地反映了唐代特定历史时期的市井生活和民生状态,为我们了解唐代民俗,研究诗史发展,特别是分析唐代民间诗歌文化提供了不可多得的鲜活实物资料。     

专访《苍穹之昴》制片人李珍 与日本电视人聊政治

正关于中国的纪录片部部获得好评,但因为缺乏共同的价值观,中国现代题材连续剧在日本水土不服。2012年9月7日,李珍带着合作拍摄项目从日本回到中国,一周之后,西安、青岛、长沙等地发生了大规模的反日游行,中日文化交流活动被迫暂停。"我现在失业了,"她对《世界博览》记者开玩笑说。这样的经历并非第一次。2005     

山西民居的装饰及其象征性表达

本文从象征表达的观念性题材,象征表达的常用手法以及象征表达的物态载体诸方面深入浅出地揭示了山西民居装饰的文化品质及其组成方式。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the