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1.
采用田间试验与室内化验相结合的方法,对冀东地区越冬菠菜(唐山大叶)氮磷钾吸收特性进行了研究。结果表明:越冬菠菜新鲜茎叶产量在92544kg/hm2水平下,平均每生产1000kg新鲜茎叶,植株需吸收N3.073kg,P2O51.152kg,K2O3.772kg,比例为1.00∶0.38∶1.23。3月2日~4月10日是植株吸收N,P2O5的主要时期,分别占各自总吸收量的70.14%,66.12%;3月12日~4月10日是植株吸收K2O的主要时期,占总吸收量的64.67%。收获时,植株吸收的N,P2O5,K2O主要贮存在绿叶及花茎中。  相似文献   

2.
马铃薯(克新1号)地膜覆盖栽培氮磷钾的吸收特性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
马铃薯(克新1号)块茎产量在38718kg/hm^2水平下,平均每生产1000kg块茎植株需吸收N5.647kg,P2O51.172kg,K2O5.191kg,质量比为1.00:0.21:0.92。5月17日~5月31日,是植株吸收N,P205最多的时期,分别占各自总吸收量的31.55%,27.54%;5月2日~5月16日,是植株吸收K,O最多的时期,占总吸收量的28.63%。收获时,植株吸收的N,P2O5,K2O主要贮存在块茎中。  相似文献   

3.
对"冀审薯200001”块根产量48900kg/hm2水平下氮、磷、钾吸收特性进行了研究.结果表明每生产1000kg鲜薯,植株需吸收N7.58kg,P2O52.64kg,K2O11.47kg,其比例为1.000.341.51;栽秧后55~81d是植株吸收各种养分最多的时期,分别占植株总吸收量的52.95%,45.83%,55.69%;不同生长时期各器官中N、P2O5、K2O的含量及吸收量差异很大.  相似文献   

4.
花生(花育16)露地栽培氮磷钾的吸收特性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
采用田间试验与室内化验分析相结合的方法,对花生(花育16)在露地栽培、荚果产量5 216.0 kg/hm2水平下植株N,P,K吸收特性进行了研究。结果表明,平均每生产100 kg荚果,植株需吸收N 4.554 kg,P2O51.537 kg,K2O 3.623 kg;比例为1.00∶0.34∶0.80。出苗后41~60...  相似文献   

5.
越冬菠菜(唐山大叶)新鲜茎叶产量在92544kg/hm2水平下,平均每生产1000kg新鲜茎叶,植株需吸收Ca0.848kg,Mg0.561kg,S0.411kg,比例为1.00∶0.66∶0.48;3月2日~4月10日是植株吸收Ca,Mg,S的主要时期,分别占各自总吸收量的72.91%,62.74%,72.65%;收获时,植株吸收的Ca,Mg,S主要贮存在绿叶中。  相似文献   

6.
对"冀审薯200001"块根产量48900kg/hm2水平下Ca,Mg,S吸收特性进行了研究.结果表明每生产1000kg鲜薯,植株需吸收Ca4.63kg,Mg1.59kg,S0.78kg,其比例为1.00∶0.34∶0.17;栽秧后55~81d是植株吸收各种养分最多的时期,分别占植株最大累积吸收量的52.58%,65.51%,49.53%;收获时植株吸收的Ca、Mg、S主要贮存在茎叶中.  相似文献   

7.
马铃薯(克新l号)块茎产量在38718kg/hm^2水平下,平均每生产1000kg块茎。植株需吸收Ca 1.739 kg,Mg1.195kg,S 0.504kg.比例为1.00:0.69:0.29。5月2日~5月16日(孕蕾~开花),是植株吸收Ca,Mg,S最多的时期.占各自总吸收量的36.31%.38.30%.33.62%。收获时.植株吸收的Ca,Mg主要贮存在叶中.S主要贮存在块茎中。  相似文献   

8.
试验以营养液浓度梯度为主区,品种为副区,营养方式为副副区,研究了脱毒马铃薯在雾化栽培中不同营养方式下,植株对N、P、K的吸收、利用和分配规律.结果表明:在叶面营养与根系营养相结合的处理上,植株对N、P、K吸收量最大,后期在块茎中的含量高,而分配率低,说明还有较高的增产潜力.在叶面营养处理中,绝大多数的N、P、K都分配到块茎中,说明块茎是N、P、K的最终贮存器官.  相似文献   

9.
黄瓜氮磷钾养分吸收规律的研究进展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文主要是阐述黄瓜对氮磷钾的养分吸收规律。黄瓜对氮磷钾等养分的吸收是随着生育期不同而变化的,陆地栽培黄瓜和温室栽培黄瓜的养分吸收量也有很大的区别。整个生育期内黄瓜对钾的吸收量最大,氮次之,磷最小,不同器官对营养元素的吸收量顺序不同,根为K>N>P,茎也一样,叶为N>K>P,瓜为K>N>P,黄瓜在生长发育过程中,氮磷钾的含量在不断变化。黄瓜植株鲜重含N0.302%,P0.076%,K0.218%;瓜果鲜重含N0.135%,P0.022%,K0.188%。  相似文献   

10.
通过外源施加两种目前常用的桉树专用肥A(m(N)∶m(P)∶m(K)=15∶9∶11),B(m(N)∶m(P)∶m(K)=17.6∶7.2∶10.3)以及不施肥作对照,研究巨尾桉DH32-29组培苗植株各部分大量元素的变化.结果表明:1)A肥料能够较好地促进桉树苗高、地径生长;2)A,B两种肥料显著提高桉树各器官对N,P,K的吸收;B肥料对根叶的N、根的P吸收的影响高于A肥料,但是A,B肥料对各器官中K含量的影响差异不显著;3)A,B处理下桉树叶及A处理下桉树根的N,P养分吸收未受限制,而对照和B处理下的桉树根对P的吸收受到限制;4)A肥料对桉树Ca的吸收效果显著,肥料N,P,K配比对桉树Mg的吸收影响不大.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

18.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

19.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

20.
For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the  相似文献   

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