标准算子代数上广义Jordan triple可导映射

设H是复数C上的Hilbert空间,AB(H)是标准算子代数.利用算子论方法,证明了对所有的A∈A,若δ满足δ(AA*A)=δ(A)A*A+Aδ(A)*A+AA*δ(A),则存在S,T∈B(H)和λ∈R,且S+S*=T+T*=λI,使得对所有的A∈A,有δ(A)=SA-AT.     

n阶α次积分C半群的逼近

借助算子半群逼近的相关理论及经典算子理论的研究方法,对算子A,An分别次生成的n阶α次积分C半群{T(t)}t≥0和{Tn(t)}t≥0,在一定条件下,当Tn(t)x逼近于T(t)x,则有Rc(λ,An)x逼近于Rc(λ,A)x,反之也成立.从而丰富了n阶α次积分C半群的研究内容.     

一类时间轴上的一阶中立型微分方程的正解

对时间轴上的具正负系数的一阶中立型动力方程(x(t)-c(t)x(t-τ))Δ+p(t)x(t-γ)-q(t)x(t-δ)=0进行了研究,这里c,p,q∈Crd([t0,∞),R+=[0,∞),γ>0,τ>δ≥0.获得了方程存在最终有界正解的一个充分条件.     

关于Dirichlet L—函数

设 S(t,x)=π~(-1)argL(1/2+it,x)A.Fujii 在[1]中研究了integral from T+H to T(S(t+h,x)-S(t,x))~2dt并给出了一个渐公式。本文研究更一般情况。得到如下结果:定理1 设 T~(1/2+a)≤H≤T,(A>0),00),00为任取的实数。当 T≥T_0(a,δ)时,我们有     

一类高阶时滞微分方程周期解的存在性

用重合度理论研究高阶时滞微分方程x(m) a(m-1)(t)x(m-1)(t-τm-1) ... a1(t)x′(t-τ1) g(t,x(t-τ0))=0的周期解存在性,得到了该方程存在T(T＞0)周期解的充分性定理.     

一类高阶时滞微分方程的周期解

用重合度理论研究高阶时滞微分方程x(m) am-1x(m-1)(t-τm-1(t)) … a1(t)x'(t-τ1(t)) g(t,x(t-τ0)(t)))=0的周期解存在性,得到了该方程存在T(T＞0)周期解的充分性定理.     

算子代数上的(α, β)-导子的空间实现性

研究算子代数上的(α,β)-导子的空间实现性.设(d)是B(X)的子代数,α和β是B(X)上的自同构,δ是从(d)到B(X)的(α,β)-导子.如果δ是传递的、自反的(α,β)-导子,则δ是拟空间实现的,也就是说,存在一个稠定义的闭线性算子T:Dom(T)→X,使得β(A) (Dom(T)(∈) Dom(T)和δ(A)x＝(Tβ(A)-α(A)T)x((∨)A∈(d),x∈Dom(T))成立.如果δ是传递的、自反的有界(α,a)-导子,而且(d)的范数闭包(d)包含一个极小左理想,则δ是空间实现的,而且其实现元是惟一的.具体地说,存在T∈B(X),使得δ(A)＝Tα(A)-α(A)T对任意的A∈(d)都成立,而且δ的实现元T在相差一个常数因子的条件下是惟一的.     

一类二阶非自治系统概周期解的存在唯一性

该文讨论了一类二阶非自治系统x+RF'(x)x+1/LF(x)=Ae(t)在一定条件下概周期解的存在唯一性,并得到了仅当a1＞0,αk+1≥0时,x+R(∑α2k+1x2k+1)x+1/L∑α2k+1+1x2k+1=Ae(t)(R＞0,L＞0,A＞0,e(t)为一定条件下的概周期函数)存在概周期振荡,推广和改进了文[1-3]中的结果.     

时间模上一类二阶非线性中立型泛函动态方程的振荡性

为了进一步发展和完善时间模上动态方程的振荡理论,研究了时间模上一类二阶非线性中立型变时滞的动态方程[a(t)|y~Δ(t)|~(α-1)y~Δ(t)]~Δ+q(t)|x(δ(t))|~(β-1)x(δ(t))=0的振荡性(这里y(t)=x(t)+p(t)x(τ(t));α0,β0为实常数),得到该方程振荡的一些新准则,推广并改进了一些已有的结果.     

热力场论导引

目的 改进傅里叶定律q=-λ▽T使之适用于非稳导热,在热力场中创建相关的非稳导热方程.方法 建立热力场基本场量——矢量温度Θ(x,y,z,τ)积分表达式(δ)Θ/(δ)l =∫lm(δ)/(δ)l (▽T)dl.,改造傅里叶定律成为新导热定律q=-λ▽T+λ-m∫lm(δ)/(δ)l (▽T)dl.结果 由新导热定律出发,创建非稳导热方程——热扩散方程▽2T=(δ)2T/(δ)τ2+m-1/l(δ)T/(δ)τ.结论 分析热扩散方程的精确解——动态温度分布函数T(x,τ=x0/l(1-x2/l2)m-3/2▽T+T0,得到3个结论:1)热扩散速度u=ma/√2maτ+l20为有限值且随时间τ衰减;2)热扩散场中存在瞬变"热库"l0;3)熵增原理和熵增长率的表达式跟热力场的第四维坐标或其倒数线性相关.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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