Nontrivial homoclinic orbits for second-order singular and periodic Hamiltonian systems

The existence of nontrivial homoclinic orbits of periodic Hamiltonian systems: q + Vq(t,q) = 0 is proved, where q = (q1, q2,…,qn), n > 2; V(t, q) R1 × Rn \ {e}→ R1 is a potential with a singularity, i.e. - V(t, q)→+∞, as q→e. The main assumptions are Gordon-strong force condion and the uniqueness of a global maximum of V( t, q).     

关于一类Ramsey数的下界

对一类图K1 ,q2 t与C4的Ramsey数进行讨论 ,得出结论 :r(C4,K1 ,q2 t) q2 q 2 .并且对Burr的渐近下界做了改进 ,得到改进结论 : n 4 ,f(n) ( 7n -5 ) 6 .     

非齐型空间中一类次线性算子的交换子在Herz空间上的有界性

讨论了非齐型空间中一类由次线性算子与Lipschitz函数生成的交换子在Herz空间上的有界性,证明了交换子从K q1α,p1(μ)到K q2α,p2(μ)有界,且从K q1n(1-1/q1),p1(μ)到WK q2n(1-1/q1),p2(μ)有界,并相应地得到了分数次积分算子交换子的有界性.     

有限集S上变换的标准分解及其应用

通过研究集合S={ 1,2 ,… ,n}上变换σ的动力系统性质 :(1)得到了σ的标准分解式 :σ =(q11q12 …q1t1 ) ∧ (q2 1q2 2 …q2t2 ) ∧ … (qm1qm2 …qmtm) ∧ (j11j12 …j1n1 ) (j2 1j2 2 …j2n2 )… (jk1jk2 …jknk) ;(2 )证明了 :｜H n ｜ =∑ni =0Cin(n-i) i(n-i) ! ,其中H n ={σ∈Hn｜σk+ 1=σ ,k =1,2 ,3,… } .     

A~(p.q.α)空间的乘子

在(1)的基础上,我们得到如下结果: 定理1 已知1≤s,t≤∞。 (1)若1≤P<∞,2≤q≤∞,则 (A~(P·q·α),l(s,t))={{λ}:{(n 1)(a 1)/rλ}∈l(N,V)},其中1/u=1/s-1/2若s<2,u=∞若2≤s,1/V=1/t-1/P若t相似文献   

中国产地钱Marchantia polymorpha L.的染色体核型分析

本文对中国东北地钱MarchantiapolymorphaL .进行了染色体核型分析。地钱的雌、雄配子体的染色体数目均为n =9,其中各具一条性染色体。按李懋学 (1985 )、Inoue(1983)及洪德元 (1998)的标准 ,雄配子体的核型公式为K(n) =9=Y 7m t,或K(n) =9=Y 7V m ,染色体相对长度组成为n =9=2L 2M2 4M1 S ,核型为“2A”型 ,染色体总长度为 16 .993μm ,雌配子体的核型公式为K(n) =9=X 7m t,或K(n)=9=X 7V m ,染色体染色体相对长度组成为n =9=L 5M 2 2M1 S ,核型为“2A”型 ,染色体总长度为12 .5 31μm。目前国内尚未见到地钱染色体核型分析的报道     

加权Hardy-Littlewood平均算子的交换子在Herz型空间的有界性

主要讨论了加权Hardy-Littlewood平均算子Uψ与BMO函数b生成的交换子在Herz型空间和Morrey型Herz空间上的有界性,并给出了其在Morrey型Herz空间上有界的充分条件是∫01t-(α+n/q2-l)ψ(t)log2tdt∞.若α=0,l=0,q1=q2=p1,则∫01t-(α+n/q2-l)ψ(t)log2tdt=∫01t-n/pψ(t)log2tdt∞,此时交换子Ubψ是Lp(Rn)空间上的有界算子.     

一类重要的本原(带号)有向图的指数值

设q,s是任意的2个正整数,满足1≤s＜q≤n,g.c.d.(q,s)=1,且q+s≥n+1.定义有向图Dn,q,s=(V,E),其中V={v1,v2,…,vn},E={(vi,vi+t)/1≤i≤n-1} U{(v,,v1),(vn,vn-q+1)},定义Sn,q,s是以Dn,q,s为基础有向图的带号有向图.显然Dn...     

_1g_0的收敛性

球面稳定同伦群的研究是同伦论中的一个重要课题,Smith-Toda谱V(n)的同伦群与球谱S的同伦群有极其紧密的联系.主要利用May谱序列证明珓g0在Adams谱序列中是永久循环且不是dr边缘,从而收敛到πp2q+3pq+2q-5(V(1))中的非零元,其中n=1,2,p≥11,q=2(p-1).     

球面稳定同伦群的一族新元素g_0(b_1)~2■_s

证明了在经典A dam s谱序列中,当p≥11,3≤s≤p-3时,g0(b1)2∈E x t6,A 2p2q p q 2q(H*V(2),Zp)在A dam s谱序列中收敛到π2p2q p q 2q-6V(2)的非零元,g0(b1)2s~γ∈E x t6A s,(s 2)p2q sp q sq (s-3)(Zp,Zp)在A dam s谱序列中收敛到(πs 2)p2q sp q sq-9S的非零元.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that