外注入式增益开关激光器最优控制分析

从外注入式单模速率方程出发,附加尾随机噪声项,讨论了增益开关分布反馈式半导体激光器偏置电流,调制电流,调制频率在无外部注入和有外部注入的条件下与输出脉宽,脉冲抖动的关系.从理论上得出了低抖动,窄脉宽输出时的最优外部控制条件.     

大功率LD脉冲泵浦Nd:YAG蓝光激光器研究

采用大功率LD脉冲运转泵浦Nd：YAG,以消除连续运转时产生的热效应的影响,采用LBO腔内倍频获得高效蓝光输出。实验比较了不同脉冲占空比及不同脉宽时激光的输出特性,对脉冲泵浦减小热效应进行了研究。在未采取特殊致冷,泵光与腔模不匹配的情况下,在占空比为1：3,泵浦功率为7．2W时,获得239mW的473nm蓝光输出,光-光转换效率达到3.3％。     

频率调制对雷达线性调频脉冲压缩性能的影响

分析了频率调制对线性调频脉冲压缩雷达输出信号幅度和宽度的影响,包括匹配滤波器和加权滤波器两种情况.对利用正弦调相产生多个输出信号的方法进行了分析.推导了有关计算公式,给出了计算机仿真结果.结果表明,频率调制对雷达脉压输出信号幅度和脉宽的影响直接由频率调制失配因子χ(频率调制相对变化量与脉压比的乘积)决定.当χ足够大时,信号幅度减小倍数近似为0.54χ,信号脉宽增加倍数近似为χ/k(k>1时)或χ(k<1时).     

锁模光纤激光器在高速光通信中的应用研究

报道了锁模光纤激光器在高速光通信中应用的研究．研制了10GHz和40GHz主动锁模光纤激光器,获得了2ps左右脉宽,时间抖动160fs的高稳定性锁模脉冲序列．该锁模光纤激光器在高速光通讯系统全光时钟提取的应用中表现出码速透明的特征．     

GS-DFB半导体激光器的优化设计

对ＧＳＤＦＢ半导体激光器的参数进行了优化设计。采用脉冲峰值功率、脉宽、谱宽、脉宽谱宽积以及峰值功率与脉宽谱宽积之比等参数来综合描述激光器输出脉冲特性,研究了这些参数随偏置电流、调制电流等外部参数的变化,并找出了相应的优化值。     

CW Nd：YAG激光器中Cr^4＋：YAG被动调Q的实验研究

用Ｃｒ＾４＋：ＹＡＧ晶体对连续的Ｎｄ：ＹＡＧ激光器进行了被动调Ｑ实验,获得了重复频率为１ｋＨｚ￣７ｋＨｚ,脉宽为５００ｎｓ的调Ｑ脉冲输出,在此基础上为提高脉冲峰值功率,我们加入了一个ｆ＝１００ｍｍ的聚焦透镜,得到了重复频率为１ｋＨｚ￣４ｋＨｚ脉宽为３００ｎｓ左右的相对稳定的调Ｑ脉冲输出。对脉冲的重复频率及脉冲宽度与泵浦电流之间的关系作了讨论。同时发现透镜的加入有助于提高脉冲输出的稳定性,并对这一现     

时间失配对非线性光纤环镜的影响

基于考虑时间失配的耦合非线性薛定谔方程,采用分步傅里叶法分析了双耦合器非线性光纤环镜(NOLM)中控制光与信号光的时间失配对NOLM性能的影响.研究结果表明,时间失配引起输出脉冲波形畸变、产生脉座、造成一定的强度波动,并且引起输出脉冲时间抖动,脉冲的码率越高,时间抖动也随之急剧增大.     

脉冲串输出人眼安全光学参量振荡器研究

提出一种基于光学参量振荡器(OPO)获得脉冲串输出1.57μm人眼安全激光的新方法,实现对脉冲串重复频率、脉冲数目及脉冲间隔的调节.分析了光学参量振荡器阈值特性,并对谐振腔进行了优化设计,获得了重复频率可调的脉冲串激光输出.每1个脉冲串含有3个子脉冲,各个子脉冲之间的间隔大于200μs可调.当脉冲间隔为236μs时,脉冲串最大输出能量158 mJ,其中单个脉冲的脉宽约为6 ns.光学参量振荡器的光-光转化效率为30.5%.     

光孤子通信系统中非理想光源的影响

研究了非理想光源对孤子通信系统的影响,用变分方法分析初始波形失配的影响,用数值方法分析了频率啁啾的影响,并用逆散射微扰方法分析了光源噪声的影响.结果表明,初始波形的失配引起脉冲脉宽的周期性变化,初始频率啁啾的存在也会引起脉宽的涨落,而光源噪声则引起脉冲到达时间产生抖动.     

高重复率LD泵浦电光调Q全固态1064nm激光器的实验研究

立足激光器小型化和产品化考虑,研制了一台高重复率电光调Q全固态1 064 nm激光器.以连续LD端面泵浦Nd:YAG,在输入电流为24 A(此时的泵浦功率约为17 W)、重复率为1 kHz时,获得了0.278 W的1 064 nm的激光输出,单脉冲能量为0.28 mJ,脉宽16 ns.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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