关于Cauchy问题解爆破的一个条件

关于Ｃａｕｃｈｙ问题解爆破的一个条件曹镇潮（厦门大学数学系厦门３６１００５）在ＲＮ×Ｒ＋（Ｎ２）中考虑非线性双曲型方程的Ｃａｕｃｈｙ问题ｕｔ－△ｕ＝｜ｕ｜ｐ－１ｕ，（ｘ，ｔ）∈ＲＮ×（０，Ｔ）ｕ（ｘ，０）＝ｇ（ｘ），ｘ∈ＲＮｕｔ（ｘ，０）＝ｈ（ｘ）...     

Banach空间中常微分方程Cauchy问题的近似解与解的关系

讨论Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间中常微分方程Ｃａｕｃｈｙ问题的近似解与解的关系，得到一个Ｃａｕｃｈｙ问题的近似解与解的关系的定理：定理设ｆ＿ｎ∈Ｃ［Ｒ＿０，Ｅ］（ｎ≥１），ｆ∈Ｃ［Ｒ＿０，Ｅ］，序列｛ｆ＿ｎ｝在Ｒ＿０上一致收敛于ｆ；又设０＜α≤ａ，ｘ＿ｎ∈Ｃ￣１［［ｔ＿０，ｔ＿０＋α］，Ｂ（ｘ＿０，ｂ）］，且满足Ｃａｕｃｈｙ问题ｘ＇＿ｎ（ｔ）＝ｆ＿ｎ（ｔ，ｘ＿ｎ（ｔ））ｘ＿ｎ（ｔ＿０）＝ｚ＿ｎ其中ｔ∈［ｔ＿０，ｔ＿０，ｔ＿０＋α］，ｎ＝１，２，…，ｚ＿ｎ∈Ｅ，ｚ＿ｎ→ｘ＿０（ｎ→∞），如果ｘ＿ｎ（ｔ）在［ｔ＿０，ｔ＿０＋α］上一致收敛于ｘ（ｔ），则ｘ∈Ｃ￣１［［ｔ＿０，ｔ＿０＋α］，Ｂ（ｘ＿０，ｂ）］，且对ｔ∈［ｔ＿０，ｔ＿０＋α］，有ｘ＇（ｔ）＝ｆ（ｔ，ｘ＿ｎ（ｔ））ｘ（ｔ＿０）＝ｘ＿０     

Tapia 半内积与 Banach 空间的几何性质

利用Ｔａｐｉａ半内积（ｘ,ｙ）Ｔ＝ｌｉｍｔ→０＋［（ｘ＋ｔｙ２－ｘ２）／（２ｔ）］,ｘ,ｙ∈Ｘ,研究了Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间Ｘ的自反和逼近性质,并在光滑的Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间Ｘ上利用由Ｔａｐｉａ半内积定义的一类连续线性泛函Ｔ（Ｘ）＝｛ｆｘ∈Ｘ＊｜〈ｆｘ,ｙ〉＝（ｘ,ｙ）Ｔ;ｘ,ｙ∈Ｘ｝研究了Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间的严格凸、一致凸以及具有性质（Ｈ）的特征．     

Baskakov—Kantorovich算子的Lp饱和等价定理

引入双线性泛函，利用积分方程技巧得出了Ｂａｓｋａｋｏｖ－Ｋａｎｔｏｒｏｖｉｃｈ算子在Ｌｐ［０，∞］关于阶１／ｎ和平凡类Ｔ＝｛ｆ│ｆ＝ｃｏｎｓｔ｝是Ｌｐ饱和的，饱和类的为Ｓｐ＝｛ｆ│ｆ∈Ｌｐ［０，∞），φ＾２（ｘ）ｆ″（ｘ）∈Ｌｐ［０，∞）（１〈ｐ〈∞｝。     

具有强非线性源的非牛顿多方渗流方程的局部可解性

研究如下第一边值问题ｕｔ＝ｄｉｖ（｜Ｄｕｍ｜ｐ－２Ｄｕｍ）＋ｆ（ｘ,ｕ）（ｘ,ｔ）∈ＱＴ＝Ω×（０,Ｔ）ｕ（ｘ,ｔ）＝０（ｘ,ｔ）∈Ω×（０,Ｔ）ｕ（ｘ,０）＝ｕ０≥０ｘ∈Ω｛的可解性,得到了局部可解定理．     

无穷维空间中微分包含可达集的唯一性

在可分Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间Ｘ中考虑下列微分包含的可达集ｘ（ｔ）∈Ｆ（ｔ,ｘ（ｔ））,ａ．ｅ．ｔ∈［ｔ０,Ｔ］ｘ（ｔ０）＝ξ｛其中Ｆ是从［ｔ０,Ｔ］×Ｘ到Ｘ的取紧凸值的非空集值映射．给出了有关可达集的一些性质,并且利用有关可达集的集值映射ｔ～→Ｒ（ｔ０,ｔ;ξ）关于ｔ的半群性质,证明了可达集的唯一性．其中Ｒ（ｔ０,ｔ;ξ）是微分包含的可达集     

Bakakov-Kantorovich 算子的 Lp 饱和等价定理

引入双线性泛函，利用积分方程技巧得出了ＢａｓｋａｋｏｖＫａｎｔｏｒｏｖｉｃｈ算子在Ｌｐ［０，∞）关于阶１ｎ和平凡类Ｔ＝｛ｆ｜ｆ＝ｃｏｎｓｔ｝是Ｌｐ饱和的，饱和类为Ｓｐ＝｛ｆ｜ｆ∈Ｌｐ［０，∞），φ２（ｘ）ｆ″（ｘ）∈Ｌｐ［０，∞）（１＜ｐ＜∞）｝．     

二阶非线性抛物型偏微分方程初边值问题的奇摄动

本文讨论一类二阶非线性抛物型偏微分方程初边值问题的奇摄动解法，设Ｌεｕ＝δｕ／δｔ－〔εΣ↑ｎ↓ｉｊ＝１δｉｊ（ｘ，ｔ）δ＾２ｕ／δｘｉδｘｊ＋Σ↑ｎ↓ｉ＝１ｂｉ（ｘ，ｔ）δｕ／δｘｉ＋Ｃ（ｘ，ｔ，ｕ）〕＝０ ｕ（ｘ，ｔ，ε）│ｔ＝０＝ｕ（ｘ，０，ｔ）＝μ（ｘ，ε），ｘ∈Ｂ↑－ ｕ（ｘ，ｔ，ε）│ｓ＝ｈ（ｘ，ｔ，ε）│ｓ（ｘ，ｔ）∈Ｓ其中ε〉０是小参数，给出了上述问题的解的渐近展开式。利用比较定理     

Feedback Linearization H_∞ Control and Its Applicationto Excitation Systems

Ｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎ　　Ｃｏｎｓｉｄｅｒｔｈｅｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇｎｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒｕｎｃｅｒｔａｉｎｓｙｓｔｅｍ：·ｘ＝ｆ（ｘ）＋ｇ１（ｘ）ｗ＋ｇ２（ｘ）ｕ,ｚ＝ｈ（ｘ）（１）ｗｈｅｒｅｘ∈Ｒｎ,ｕ∈Ｒｍ,ｗ∈Ｒｐ,ｚ∈Ｒｓａｒｅｓｔａｔｅ,ｃｏｎｔｒｏｌ,ｄｉｓｔｕｒｂａｎｃｅａｎｄｒｅｇｕｌａｔｉｏｎｏｕｔｐｕｔ,ｒｅｓｐｅｃｔｉｖｅｌｙ．ｆ,ｇ１,ｇ２ａｎｄｈ（ｘ）ａｒｅｓｍｏｏｔｈｍａｐｐｉｎｇｗｉｔｈｓｕｉｔａｂｌｅｄｉｍｅｎｓｉｏｎｓ,ａｎｄｆ（０）＝０,ｈ（０）＝０．Ｔｈｅｎｏ…     

Tapia半内积与Banach空间的几何性质

利用Ｔａｐｉａ半内积（ｘ,ｙ）τ＝ｌｉｍ（‖ｘ＋ｔｙ‖＾２－‖ｘ‖＾２／（２ｔ）,ｘ,ｙ∈Ｘ,研究Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间Ｘ的自反和逼近性质,并在光滑的Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间Ｘ上利用由Ｔａｐｉａ半内积定义的一类性连续性泛函Ｔ（Ｘ）＝（ｆ,∈Ｘ│（ｆｘ,ｙ）＝（ｘ,ｙ）τ;ｘ,ｙ∈Ｘ）研究了Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间的严格凸,一致凸以及具有性质（Ｈ）的特征。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with