共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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秦岭北坡森林公园游憩价值测评 总被引:25,自引:4,他引:25
根据秦岭北坡森林公园为陕西省森林生态旅游活动的主体,而森林公园游憩价值又是非市场性的,这就需要探索新的方法来进行计量测评.基于意愿支付假设,在广泛调查的基础上,采用旅行费用法(TCM)对秦岭北坡森林公园的游憩价值进行了测评.结果显示,13个森林公园的年游憩价值合计为14140.4万元,这就为秦岭北坡森林公园产业带的生态旅游开发及经济评价提供了参考依据. 相似文献
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首次对湘南荫眼蝶NeopexiangnanensisWangetLi2002的雌性进行报道。研究标本分藏于河南省科学院和湖南省东安县第一中学蝴蝶馆。 相似文献
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秦岭北坡杨树人工林细根分布与土壤特性的关系 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
在秦岭山区北坡,对5年生杨树人工林细根表面积、细根体积、根长密度和细根生物量的垂直分布特征,以及这些根系参数与土壤理化特性的关系进行研究。结果表明:杨树人工林细根表面积、细根体积、根长密度和细根生物量基本上表现为随土壤深度增加而减少的趋势;各细根集中分布在0~20 cm土层中,其中0~10 cm土层中占40%左右,10~20 cm中集中了20%以上。土壤理化特性在0~80 cm土层中呈现各自的变化规律,土壤体积质量基本随土层加深而增加,土壤水分表现为变化不大的波动。土壤pH变动范围为6.14~6.71,且随土层加深呈波动变化趋势。土壤有机质、全氮、速效氮垂直变化趋势相似,随土层深度的增加而减少。在杨树人工林中,细根参数与多种土壤理化因子之间存在着不同程度的相关性,说明杨树人工林细根分布特征受土壤理化特性的影响,这反映了植物长期适应生境条件的有效策略。 相似文献
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陕西秦岭北坡浅山地带生态环境保护研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
论述了秦岭北坡浅山地带近几年经济开发过程中所造成的一系列环境问题,其主要表现在旅游景区环境恶化、矿区环境破坏严重、生态多样性减少及水土流失和洪涝灾害加剧等方面,并提出了以生态环境保护为前提,以生态旅游和生态农业为支柱产业,带动区内经济发展的保护性经济开发模式. 相似文献
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张秦伟 《西安联合大学学报》2002,5(4):14-19
对秦岭地区种子植物区系地理的研究历史进行了简述.本区植物区系地理的研究距今已有70多年的历史,其研究过程大体可以划分为知识积累阶段、早期阶段和全面发展阶段等3个不同的时期.截至目前,关于秦岭种子植物区系的数量组成、基本特征或性质、发生起源、地理成分、特有现象以及区系分区等基本问题的研究已经有了初步明确的结论. 相似文献
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Forming age and tectono-petrogenises of the Jiugequan ophiolite in the North Qilian Mountain, NW China 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
The Jiugequan ophiolite is one of the representative ophiolite fragments in the Early Paleozoic orogenic belt of the North Qilian Mountain. It has been drawn much attention and extensively studied in recent years. In this study, ion microprobe (SHRIMP) U-Pb dating was carried out for zircons from isotropic gabbro from the Jiugequan ophiolite. Eighteen analyses yield a relatively consistent apparent 206Pb/238U ages from 480 to 508 Ma with a weighted mean age of 490±5 Ma (MSWD=1.06), which is believed to be the crystallization age of the gabbro and thus the forming age of the Jiugequan ophiolite. Major and trace element geochemical study indicates that the diabase-basalts from the Jiugequan ophiolite have N-MORB and E-MORB characteristics with some subduction-related signatures. The petrological, geochemical and chronological data enable us to conclude that the Jiugequan ophiolite is most likely to be formed at a spreading center of back-arc basin during the early Ordovician, while the ancient Qilian oceanic plate subducted northwards. The acquisition of forming age and determination of tectonic setting for Jiugequan ophiolite provide significant constraints on the evolution of intra-oceanic subduction system in the North Qilian orogenic belt during the Early Paleozoic era. 相似文献
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川西坳陷须家河组二段具有多物源特征。通过碎屑组分、石英阴极发光、重矿物以及稀土元素等研究显示:研究区北部岩屑以变质岩和碳酸盐岩岩屑为主;中部和南部则以泥岩、粉砂岩岩屑为主,中部见有火成岩岩屑。研究区北部稀土元素Dy亏损,Ce未见明显异常,稀土元素整体属于平坦型;中部整体属于右倾型,Ce具有明显的正异常;而南部Dy、Eu亏损,整体属于平坦型,略有一点左倾型。研究区北部重矿物中,黄铁矿含量普遍很高,是研究区内唯一未见有方铅矿及独居石的地区;研究区中部,重矿物组合种类较多;而研究区南部是区内唯一没有出现尖晶石的地区。综合分析认为研究区北部受来自于东北部和西北部双重物源的影响,中部地区物源为东北方向物源的延伸并混有龙门山和盆内古隆起所提供的物源;而康滇古陆则为南部地区的物源区。晚三叠世龙门山和米仓山-大巴山逆冲褶皱带的隆升差异性是须二段物源多样性的主控因素。 相似文献
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Discovery of Late Paleozoic retrograded eclogites from the middle part of the northern margin of North China Craton 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
NI Zhiyao ZHAI Mingguo WANG Renmin TONG Ying SHU Guiming & HAI Xiuling . Institute of Geology Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China . College of Earth Sciences Chengdu University of Technology Cheng- du China . School of Earth Space Sciences Peking University Beijing China . Institute of Geology Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Bei- jing China 《科学通报(英文版)》2004,49(6):600-606
The northern margin of the North China Craton (NCC), located between the Paleo-Asian Ocean tectonic region on the north and the NCC on the south, is a key region for studying the tectonic evolution of NCC. A Pre-cambrian retrograded eclogite (2500 Ma or 1800 Ma) was reported in Baimashi near Hengshan Mountain in the NCC, which is characterized by the vermicular symplec-tite of diopside and plagioclase with absence of ompha-cite[1,2]. In Hongqiyingzi Group from the middle part of the … 相似文献
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Petrogenesis of Aoyougou high-silica adakite in the North Qilian orogen, NW China: Evidence for decompression melting of oceanic slab 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
A trondhjemitic body occurs in the Aoyougou area,the western part of the North Qilian orogen.It is geochemically characterized by high SiO 2,Na 2 O (high Na/K),elevated Sr/Y and (La/Yb) N,positive Sr anomaly,relatively enriched large ion lithophile elements (LILEs) and light rare earth elements (LREEs),and depleted Nb,Ta,Ti,resembling the high-silica adakite.Zircon U-Pb SHRIMP dating yields a weighted mean age of 438±3 Ma.This age is significantly younger than eclogitization ages of 460-490 Ma in the North Qilian orogen,suggesting that formation of the adakite postdates the subduction of oceanic crust in association with closure of the ancient Qilian Ocean.Whole-rock Sr and Nd isotopic analyses give initial ratios of I Sr =0.7044 0.7047 and Nd (t)=3.0 4.1,indicating that they are derived from partial melting of the juvenile oceanic crust.In view of the tectonic evolution of the North Qilian orogen,the high-silica adakite was probably derived from decompression melting of the exhumed eclogite at the depth of ~60 km. 相似文献
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在酸碱滴定的双指示剂法示例中,用K2Cr2O7+K2CrO4取代Na2CO3+NaHCO3,并改用溴甲酚绿和酚酞作指示剂.其结果表明,本法滴定的终点前颜色变化较明显,终点较敏锐,准确度较好. 相似文献
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研制了一套工业X-CT二代(Ⅱ代)扫描运动控制实验装置,即“平移 旋转”的扫描运动系统。针对Ⅱ代扫描运动控制系统中的旋转运动,根据其运动特点,获得旋转运动的传递函数。利用Matlab开发软件,在时域和频域对系统的响应特性进行仿真,并对其进行一定程度的校正,改善其响应性能,以达到对二代扫描运动实验系统的最优化控制。 相似文献