知荣辱 辨是非 扬善美 立正身

胡锦涛总书记依据中国特色社会主义的基本理论，全面系统、精炼准确地提出了以“八荣八耻”为主要内容的社会主义荣辱观，将爱国主义、集体主义、社会主义思想以及公民基本道德规范作为每个人世界观、人生观、价值观、道德观的集中凝聚，采取荣耻对照的方式，科学界定了荣辱的标准，明确划清了是非的界限，褒奖了真善美，贬斥了假丑恶，从政治、经济、社会、人生、人际等多方面出发，指导人们应该伸张正气、倡导什么，应该抵制邪气、反对什么，旗帜鲜明地为人们的思想行为提供了明确而清晰的指南。     

多媒体技术与初中语文教学深度融合的探索与实践

随着社会的发展进步，人民群众对教育尤其是基础教育的要求越来越高。而多媒体技术的不断推陈出新，把生活引入课堂，改变了原有的课堂结构，为学生创设了各种各样的教学情境，拓展了他们的思维，促进了他们个性化的审美体验，改变了机械、粗糙、繁琐的复习与练习方式，拓宽了他们的学习空间，引导学生建立起自主、合作、探究的学习方式，催生了课堂结构的变化，为学生创建了一个开放而有活力的语文课堂。     

探讨工程质量通病发生的原因和预防措施

近年来，随着社会的发展和科学技术的进步，新的设计理念、新的结构体系、新的建筑材料、新的建筑构配件、新的施工机具、设备的不断出现，施工工艺、施工技术的不断改进，人居环境质量得到了极大的提高，房屋建筑工程质量总体水平不断上升。但在建筑工程中，一些质量通病还是时有发生，这些通病，有的缩短了建筑物的使用年限，有的直接影响了建筑物的使用安全，有的影响了建筑物的使用功能。这些通病的发生，引起了人们对工程质量问题的投诉，成为社会的热点话题。     

面对诱惑

第一次坐到鱼塘边上的时候，我是既紧张又兴奋，继而又生出些莫名的沉重来。在渔塘边上选一个合适的位置，放一把折叠小凳儿，不一会儿，渔竿、竿托、养鱼袋、抄网、饵料等垂钓用具就一一亮相，悉数登场了。手忙脚乱之中，系好了鱼线、置好了鱼漂、栓上了鱼饵，一手执竿一手扯线，只听“嗖”的一声，     

漫谈古典主义时期的艺术（约十八世纪中叶至十九世纪上半叶）

古典主义时期的艺术，突出发展的是美术和音乐，但美术的发展要早于音乐，特别使得建筑、绘画、雕塑发展达到了一个新阶段．各种风格不断涌现出来，到欧洲资本主义产生时期，美术具有了时代的特点，形式和内容高度统一，这也使古典音乐受其影响，在这个基础之上，古典音乐的发展可以说达到了一个黄金时期，像贝多芬、莫扎特等著名作曲家的出现，促进了古典音乐的发展进程。到了19世纪新古典音乐的发展以大大超过了这一时期美术的发展，不管怎样，在那个革命、上升的时代，古典艺术以其辉煌灿烂的一页，影响了当代艺术的发展。     

“方剂学”混合式教学改革实践与思考

“方剂学”混合式教学改革将MOOC、SPOC和传统课堂教学等方式方法融入课程教学的课前、课堂、课后及考核的全过程，充分利用学习通、智慧树等多种线上教学资源，发挥了MOOC、SPOC和传统课堂教学的不同优势，提高了学生整体的课程成绩，提升了学生对中医的文化自信，调动了学生的学习积极性，促进了学生自主学习能力的培养，增强了教师教学内容的针对性，促进了教师教学理念的转变，优化了课程考核的评价体系，为“后慕课”时期探索混合式教学改革提供了一定的实践参考。     

微机化气象仪

论述了微机化气象仪的硬件配置及软件设计方法，设计了气压传感器，建立了温度，湿度传感器的数学模型，系统采用８０３１单片机控制，实现了温度、湿度、风速、风向、气压的数据采集、处理、显示及打印。     

2009：中国电子政务将如何发展？

2008年，无论对中国还是世界，都是非常不平凡的一年。对中国来说，我们不仅成功地举办了奥运会，也遇到了年初的冰雪灾害、西藏暴乱、奥运火炬传递受阻，以及后来的汶川大地震、毒奶粉事件等。特别是9月，又出现了全世界性的金融风暴。所有这些，不仅对我们国家产生了很大的影响，也对电子政务、政府信息化不可避免地产生了影响。尽管我们的政务信息化、电子政务建设应用中还存在很多不尽人意的方面，     

电子商务信用及信用管理

我国的电子商务从无到有，从小到大，也发展了十几年了，可以说取得了很大的成就。但在发展过程中，也不可避免地出现了一些问题，如虚假交易、假冒行为、合同诈骗、网上拍卖哄抬标的、侵犯消费者合法权益等各种违法违规行为屡屡发生。这些现象在很大程度上制约了我国电子商务的快速、健康发展，随着电子商务在全球范围内的兴起，我们如不尽快改变这种传统的交易方式，将会失去更多的市场份额和竞争优势。     

《科技进步法》时代赋予的历史性命题

多年来，随着科技体制改革的不断深入发展，我国科技领域社会关系发生了重大变化，技术市场、技术流转、技术合同，委托研究开发，人才流动、科技经济一体化等新事物层出不穷，国家为此出台了一系列方针、政策和措施，采取了经济手段、政治手段等加以引导。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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